{"id":484,"date":"2020-05-01T19:27:54","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T19:27:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=484"},"modified":"2022-04-01T13:37:44","modified_gmt":"2022-04-01T13:37:44","slug":"glossary","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/chapter\/glossary\/","title":{"raw":"Glossary","rendered":"Glossary"},"content":{"raw":"<strong>continuous development:<\/strong> the idea that development is a progressive and cumulative process, gradually improving on existing skills\r\n\r\n<strong>cohort:<\/strong> a\u00a0group of people who are born at roughly the same period in a particular society. Cohorts share histories and contexts for living[\/glossary-definition\r\n\r\n<strong>culture: <\/strong>blueprint or guideline shared by a group of people that specifies how to live; passed down from generation to generation; learned from parents and others\r\n\r\n<strong>cycle of poverty: <\/strong>when families with ow social mobility become trapped in poverty for generations\r\n\r\n<strong>discontinuous development: <\/strong>idea that development takes place in unique stages and occurs at specific times or ages\r\n\r\n<strong>life chances: <\/strong>someone\u2019s access to marketplace resources\r\n\r\n<strong>lifespan perspective: <\/strong>an approach to studying development which emphasizes that development is lifelong, multidimensional, multidirectional, plastic, contextual, and multidisciplinary\r\n\r\n<strong>nature: <\/strong>the influences of biology and genetics on behavior\r\n\r\n<strong>non-normative influences: <\/strong>unpredictable influences not tied to a certain developmental time, personally or historical period\r\n\r\n<strong>normative age-graded influences: <\/strong>biological and environmental factors that have a strong correlation with chronological age\r\n\r\n<strong>normative history-graded influences: <\/strong>influences associated with a specific time period that define the broader bio-cultural context in which an individual develops\r\n\r\n<strong>nurture: <\/strong>environmental, social, and cultural influences of behavior\r\n\r\n<strong>poverty: <\/strong>the state of not having access to material resources, wealth, or income\r\n\r\n<strong>social mobility: <\/strong>the ability to change one\u2019s economic status in a society\r\n\r\n<strong>socioeconomic status: a<\/strong> way to identify families and households based on their shared levels of education, income, and occupation\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p><strong>continuous development:<\/strong> the idea that development is a progressive and cumulative process, gradually improving on existing skills<\/p>\n<p><strong>cohort:<\/strong> a\u00a0group of people who are born at roughly the same period in a particular society. Cohorts share histories and contexts for living[\/glossary-definition<\/p>\n<p><strong>culture: <\/strong>blueprint or guideline shared by a group of people that specifies how to live; passed down from generation to generation; learned from parents and others<\/p>\n<p><strong>cycle of poverty: <\/strong>when families with ow social mobility become trapped in poverty for generations<\/p>\n<p><strong>discontinuous development: <\/strong>idea that development takes place in unique stages and occurs at specific times or ages<\/p>\n<p><strong>life chances: <\/strong>someone\u2019s access to marketplace resources<\/p>\n<p><strong>lifespan perspective: <\/strong>an approach to studying development which emphasizes that development is lifelong, multidimensional, multidirectional, plastic, contextual, and multidisciplinary<\/p>\n<p><strong>nature: <\/strong>the influences of biology and genetics on behavior<\/p>\n<p><strong>non-normative influences: <\/strong>unpredictable influences not tied to a certain developmental time, personally or historical period<\/p>\n<p><strong>normative age-graded influences: <\/strong>biological and environmental factors that have a strong correlation with chronological age<\/p>\n<p><strong>normative history-graded influences: <\/strong>influences associated with a specific time period that define the broader bio-cultural context in which an individual develops<\/p>\n<p><strong>nurture: <\/strong>environmental, social, and cultural influences of behavior<\/p>\n<p><strong>poverty: <\/strong>the state of not having access to material resources, wealth, or income<\/p>\n<p><strong>social mobility: <\/strong>the ability to change one\u2019s economic status in a society<\/p>\n<p><strong>socioeconomic status: a<\/strong> way to identify families and households based on their shared levels of education, income, and occupation<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":185983,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"Studying Adolescent Psychology","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["narduinivanhoos"],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[57],"license":[],"class_list":["post-484","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","contributor-narduinivanhoos"],"part":433,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/185983"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/484\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1237,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/484\/revisions\/1237"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/433"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/484\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=484"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=484"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/adolescent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}