{"id":2473,"date":"2015-06-23T22:41:42","date_gmt":"2015-06-23T22:41:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/masterymicro1xngcxmaster\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2473"},"modified":"2015-12-17T22:44:11","modified_gmt":"2015-12-17T22:44:11","slug":"glossary-perfect-competition","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/chapter\/glossary-perfect-competition\/","title":{"raw":"Glossary: Perfect Competition","rendered":"Glossary: Perfect Competition"},"content":{"raw":"<div id=\"id576868\" class=\"glossary\" title=\"Glossary\">\r\n<div class=\"titlepage\">\u00a0entry<\/div>\r\n<dl><dd>the long-run process of firms entering an industry in response to industry profits<\/dd><dt>exit<\/dt><dd>the long-run process of firms reducing production and shutting down in response to industry losses<\/dd><dt>long-run equilibrium<\/dt><dd>where all firms earn zero economic profits producing the output level where P = MR = MC and P = AC<\/dd><dt>marginal revenue<\/dt><dd>the additional revenue gained from selling one more unit<\/dd><dt>market structure<\/dt><dd>the conditions in an industry, such as number of sellers, how easy or difficult it is for a new firm to enter, and the type of products that are sold<\/dd><dt>perfect competition<\/dt><dd>each firm faces many competitors that sell identical products<\/dd><dt>price taker<\/dt><dd>a firm in a perfectly competitive market that must take the prevailing market price as given<\/dd><dt>shutdown point<\/dt><dd>level of output where the marginal cost curve intersects the average variable cost curve at the minimum point of AVC; if the price is below this point, the firm should shut down immediately<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"cnx-eoc summary\"><\/div>","rendered":"<div id=\"id576868\" class=\"glossary\" title=\"Glossary\">\n<div class=\"titlepage\">\u00a0entry<\/div>\n<dl>\n<dd>the long-run process of firms entering an industry in response to industry profits<\/dd>\n<dt>exit<\/dt>\n<dd>the long-run process of firms reducing production and shutting down in response to industry losses<\/dd>\n<dt>long-run equilibrium<\/dt>\n<dd>where all firms earn zero economic profits producing the output level where P = MR = MC and P = AC<\/dd>\n<dt>marginal revenue<\/dt>\n<dd>the additional revenue gained from selling one more unit<\/dd>\n<dt>market structure<\/dt>\n<dd>the conditions in an industry, such as number of sellers, how easy or difficult it is for a new firm to enter, and the type of products that are sold<\/dd>\n<dt>perfect competition<\/dt>\n<dd>each firm faces many competitors that sell identical products<\/dd>\n<dt>price taker<\/dt>\n<dd>a firm in a perfectly competitive market that must take the prevailing market price as given<\/dd>\n<dt>shutdown point<\/dt>\n<dd>level of output where the marginal cost curve intersects the average variable cost curve at the minimum point of AVC; if the price is below this point, the firm should shut down immediately<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cnx-eoc summary\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-2473\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Principles of Microeconomics Chapter 8 Glossary. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: OpenStax College. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/6i8iXmBj@10.31:IgQpaXaD@7\/Introduction-to-Perfect-Compet\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/6i8iXmBj@10.31:IgQpaXaD@7\/Introduction-to-Perfect-Compet<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/content\/col11627\/latest<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":74,"menu_order":20,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Principles of Microeconomics Chapter 8 Glossary\",\"author\":\"OpenStax College\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/6i8iXmBj@10.31:IgQpaXaD@7\/Introduction-to-Perfect-Compet\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/content\/col11627\/latest\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"10e6e088-663f-4663-bb27-c052753d5cca","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-2473","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":29,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/74"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4603,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2473\/revisions\/4603"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/29"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2473\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=2473"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=2473"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-herkimer-microeconomics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=2473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}