{"id":284,"date":"2015-08-21T18:07:00","date_gmt":"2015-08-21T18:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/ushistory2os2xmaster\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=284"},"modified":"2015-08-21T18:07:00","modified_gmt":"2015-08-21T18:07:00","slug":"introduction-7","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/chapter\/introduction-7\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction","rendered":"Introduction"},"content":{"raw":"<figure id=\"CNX_History_26_00_WPAMural\" class=\"splash\">\n\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"420\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/884\/2015\/08\/23203147\/CNX_History_26_00_WPAMural.jpg\" alt=\"A mural shows a group of male workers engaged in a variety of manufacturing tasks.\" width=\"420\" height=\"269\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpeg\"\/> President Roosevelt\u2019s Federal One Project allowed thousands of artists to create public art. This initiative was a response to the Great Depression as part of the Works Project Administration, and much of the public art in cities today date from this era. New Deal by Charles Wells can be found in the Clarkson S. Fisher Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse in Trenton, New Jersey. (credit: modification of work by Library of Congress)[\/caption]\n\n<\/figure><p id=\"fs-idp18175472\">The election of President <span class=\"no-emphasis\" data-type=\"term\">Franklin Delano Roosevelt<\/span> signaled both immediate relief for the American public as well as a permanent shift in the role of the federal government in guiding the economy and providing direct assistance to the people, albeit through expensive programs that made extensive budget deficits commonplace. For many, the immediate relief was, at a minimum, psychological: Herbert Hoover was gone, and the situation could not grow worse under Roosevelt. But as his New Deal unfolded, Americans learned more about the fundamental changes their new president brought with him to the Oval Office. In the span of little more than one hundred days, the country witnessed a wave of legislation never seen before or since.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-idp1564864\">Roosevelt understood the need to \u201csave the patient,\u201d to borrow a medical phrase he often employed, as well as to \u201ccure the ill.\u201d This meant both creating jobs, through such programs as the <span class=\"no-emphasis\" data-type=\"term\">Works Progress Administration<\/span>, which provided employment to over eight million Americans, as well as reconfiguring the structure of the American economy. In pursuit of these two goals, Americans re-elected Roosevelt for three additional terms in the White House and became full partners in the reshaping of their country.<\/p>\n\u00a0","rendered":"<figure id=\"CNX_History_26_00_WPAMural\" class=\"splash\">\n<div style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/884\/2015\/08\/23203147\/CNX_History_26_00_WPAMural.jpg\" alt=\"A mural shows a group of male workers engaged in a variety of manufacturing tasks.\" width=\"420\" height=\"269\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">President Roosevelt\u2019s Federal One Project allowed thousands of artists to create public art. This initiative was a response to the Great Depression as part of the Works Project Administration, and much of the public art in cities today date from this era. New Deal by Charles Wells can be found in the Clarkson S. Fisher Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse in Trenton, New Jersey. (credit: modification of work by Library of Congress)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p id=\"fs-idp18175472\">The election of President <span class=\"no-emphasis\" data-type=\"term\">Franklin Delano Roosevelt<\/span> signaled both immediate relief for the American public as well as a permanent shift in the role of the federal government in guiding the economy and providing direct assistance to the people, albeit through expensive programs that made extensive budget deficits commonplace. For many, the immediate relief was, at a minimum, psychological: Herbert Hoover was gone, and the situation could not grow worse under Roosevelt. But as his New Deal unfolded, Americans learned more about the fundamental changes their new president brought with him to the Oval Office. In the span of little more than one hundred days, the country witnessed a wave of legislation never seen before or since.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-idp1564864\">Roosevelt understood the need to \u201csave the patient,\u201d to borrow a medical phrase he often employed, as well as to \u201ccure the ill.\u201d This meant both creating jobs, through such programs as the <span class=\"no-emphasis\" data-type=\"term\">Works Progress Administration<\/span>, which provided employment to over eight million Americans, as well as reconfiguring the structure of the American economy. In pursuit of these two goals, Americans re-elected Roosevelt for three additional terms in the White House and became full partners in the reshaping of their country.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-284\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>US History. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: P. Scott Corbett, Volker  Janssen, John M. Lund,  Todd Pfannestiel, Paul Vickery, and Sylvie Waskiewicz. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax College. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/openstaxcollege.org\/textbooks\/us-history\">http:\/\/openstaxcollege.org\/textbooks\/us-history<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/content\/col11740\/latest\/<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":969,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"US History\",\"author\":\"P. Scott Corbett, Volker  Janssen, John M. Lund,  Todd Pfannestiel, Paul Vickery, and Sylvie Waskiewicz\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax College\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/openstaxcollege.org\/textbooks\/us-history\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/content\/col11740\/latest\/\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-284","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":282,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/969"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/284\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":540,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/284\/revisions\/540"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/282"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/284\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=284"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=284"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/atd-monroecc-ushistory2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}