{"id":139,"date":"2021-07-30T17:19:55","date_gmt":"2021-07-30T17:19:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=139"},"modified":"2022-11-01T04:30:04","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T04:30:04","slug":"introduction-to-triple-integrals-in-cylindrical-and-spherical-coordinates","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/chapter\/introduction-to-triple-integrals-in-cylindrical-and-spherical-coordinates\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Triple Integrals in Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates","rendered":"Introduction to Triple Integrals in Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates"},"content":{"raw":"<p id=\"fs-id1167794213454\" class=\" \">Earlier in this chapter we showed how to convert a double integral in rectangular coordinates into a double integral in polar coordinates in order to deal more conveniently with problems involving circular symmetry. A similar situation occurs with triple integrals, but here we need to distinguish between cylindrical symmetry and spherical symmetry. In this section we convert triple integrals in rectangular coordinates into a triple integral in either cylindrical or spherical coordinates.<\/p>\r\nAlso recall the chapter opener, which showed the opera house l\u2019Hemisph\u00e8ric in Valencia, Spain. It has four sections with one of the sections being a theater in a five-story-high sphere (ball) under an oval roof as long as a football field. Inside is an IMAX screen that changes the sphere into a planetarium with a sky full of [latex]9000[\/latex]\u00a0twinkling stars. Using triple integrals in spherical coordinates, we can find the volumes of different geometric shapes like these.","rendered":"<p id=\"fs-id1167794213454\" class=\"\">Earlier in this chapter we showed how to convert a double integral in rectangular coordinates into a double integral in polar coordinates in order to deal more conveniently with problems involving circular symmetry. A similar situation occurs with triple integrals, but here we need to distinguish between cylindrical symmetry and spherical symmetry. In this section we convert triple integrals in rectangular coordinates into a triple integral in either cylindrical or spherical coordinates.<\/p>\n<p>Also recall the chapter opener, which showed the opera house l\u2019Hemisph\u00e8ric in Valencia, Spain. It has four sections with one of the sections being a theater in a five-story-high sphere (ball) under an oval roof as long as a football field. Inside is an IMAX screen that changes the sphere into a planetarium with a sky full of [latex]9000[\/latex]\u00a0twinkling stars. Using triple integrals in spherical coordinates, we can find the volumes of different geometric shapes like these.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-139\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Calculus Volume 3. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Gilbert Strang, Edwin (Jed) Herman. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/calculus-volume-3\/pages\/1-introduction\">https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/calculus-volume-3\/pages\/1-introduction<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/calculus-volume-3\/pages\/1-introduction<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17533,"menu_order":20,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Calculus Volume 3\",\"author\":\"Gilbert Strang, Edwin (Jed) Herman\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/calculus-volume-3\/pages\/1-introduction\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/calculus-volume-3\/pages\/1-introduction\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-139","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":23,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17533"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":279,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/139\/revisions\/279"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/23"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/139\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=139"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=139"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/calculus3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}