Write a Ratio as a Fraction
In the following exercises, write each ratio as a fraction.
- 20 to 36
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- 20 to 32
- 42 to 48
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- 45 to 54
- 49 to 21
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- 56 to 16
- 84 to 36
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- 6.4 to 0.8
- 0.56 to 2.8
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- 1.26 to 4.2
- 123 to 256
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- 134 to 258
- 416 to 313
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- 535 to 335
- $18 to $63
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- $16 to $72
- $1.21 to $0.44
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- $1.38 to $0.69
- 28 ounces to 84 ounces
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- 32 ounces to 128 ounces
- 12 feet to 46 feet
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- 15 feet to 57 feet
- 246 milligrams to 45 milligrams
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- 304 milligrams to 48 milligrams
- total cholesterol of 175 to HDL cholesterol of 45
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- total cholesterol of 215 to HDL cholesterol of 55
- 27 inches to 1 foot
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- 28 inches to 1 foot
- 28 to 4056 to 32
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- 3.5 to 0.5
- 1.2 to 1.8
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- 134to158
- 213to514
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- 64 ounces to 30 ounces
- 28 inches to 3 feet
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Write a Rate as a Fraction
In the following exercises, write each rate as a fraction.
- 140 calories per 12 ounces
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- 180 calories per 16 ounces
- 8.2 pounds per 3 square inches
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- 9.5 pounds per 4 square inches
- 488 miles in 7 hours
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- 527 miles in 9 hours
- $595 for 40 hours
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- $798 for 40 hours
- 180 calories per 8 ounces
- 90 pounds per 7.5 square inches
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- 126 miles in 4 hours
- $612.50 for 35 hours
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Find Unit Rates
Exercise 1
In the following exercises, find the unit rate. Round to two decimal places, if necessary.
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- 140 calories per 12 ounces
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- 180 calories per 16 ounces
- 8.2 pounds per 3 square inches
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- 9.5 pounds per 4 square inches
- 488 miles in 7 hours
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- 527 miles in 9 hours
- $595 for 40 hours
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- $798 for 40 hours
- 576 miles on 18 gallons of gas
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- 435 miles on 15 gallons of gas
- 43 pounds in 16 weeks
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- 57 pounds in 24 weeks
- 46 beats in 0.5 minute
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- 54 beats in 0.5 minute
- 180 calories per 8 ounces
- 90 pounds per 7.5 square inches
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- 126 miles in 4 hours
- $612.50 for 35 hours
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- 140 calories per 12 ounces
Exercise 2
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- The bindery at a printing plant assembles 96,000 magazines in 12 hours. How many magazines are assembled in one hour?
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- The pressroom at a printing plant prints 540,000 sections in 12 hours. How many sections are printed per hour?
- The bindery at a printing plant assembles 96,000 magazines in 12 hours. How many magazines are assembled in one hour?
Find Unit Price
Exercise 1
In the following exercises, find the unit price. Round to the nearest cent.
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- Soap bars at 8 for $8.69
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- Soap bars at 4 for $3.39
- Women’s sports socks at 6 pairs for $7.99
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- Men’s dress socks at 3 pairs for $8.49
- Snack packs of cookies at 12 for $5.79
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- Granola bars at 5 for $3.69
- CD-RW discs at 25 for $14.99
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- CDs at 50 for $4.49
- t-shirts: 3 for $8.97
- Highlighters: 6 for $2.52
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- An office supply store sells a box of pens for $11. The box contains 12 pens. How much does each pen cost?
- Anna bought a pack of 8 kitchen towels for $13.20. How much did each towel cost? Round to the nearest cent if necessary.
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- Soap bars at 8 for $8.69
Exercise 2
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- The grocery store has a special on macaroni and cheese. The price is $3.87 for 3 boxes. How much does each box cost?
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- The pet store has a special on cat food. The price is $4.32 for 12 cans. How much does each can cost?
- The grocery store has a special on macaroni and cheese. The price is $3.87 for 3 boxes. How much does each box cost?
Exercise 3
In the following exercises, find each unit price and then identify the better buy. Round to three decimal places.
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- Mouthwash, 50.7−ounce size for $6.99 or 33.8−ounce size for $4.79
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- Toothpaste, 6 ounce size for $3.19 or 7.8−ounce size for $5.19
- Breakfast cereal, 18 ounces for $3.99 or 14 ounces for $3.29
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- Breakfast Cereal, 10.7 ounces for $2.69 or 14.8 ounces for $3.69
- Ketchup, 40−ounce regular bottle for $2.99 or 64−ounce squeeze bottle for $4.39
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- Mayonnaise 15−ounce regular bottle for $3.49 or 22−ounce squeeze bottle for $4.99
- Cheese $6.49 for 1 lb. block or $3.39 for 12 lb. block
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- Candy $10.99 for a 1 lb. bag or $2.89 for 14 lb. of loose candy
- Shampoo: 12 ounces for $4.29 or 22 ounces for $7.29?
- Vitamins: 60 tablets for $6.49 or 100 for $11.99?
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- Mouthwash, 50.7−ounce size for $6.99 or 33.8−ounce size for $4.79
Translate Phrases to Expressions with Fractions
In the following exercises, translate the English phrase into an algebraic expression.
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- 793 miles per p hours
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- 78 feet per r seconds
- $3 for 0.5 lbs.
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- j beats in 0.5 minutes
- 105 calories in x ounces
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- 400 minutes for m dollars
- the ratio of y and 5x
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- the ratio of 12x and y
- 535 miles per hhours
- a adults to 45 children
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- the ratio of 4y and the difference of x and 10
- the ratio of 19 and the sum of 3 and n
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- 793 miles per p hours
Everyday Math
Everyday math
- One elementary school in Ohio has 684 students and 45 teachers. Write the student-to-teacher ratio as a unit rate.
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- The average American produces about 1,600 pounds of paper trash per year (365 days). How many pounds of paper trash does the average American produce each day? (Round to the nearest tenth of a pound.)
- A popular fast food burger weighs 7.5 ounces and contains 540 calories, 29 grams of fat, 43 grams of carbohydrates, and 25 grams of protein. Find the unit rate of ⓐ calories per ounce ⓑ grams of fat per ounce ⓒ grams of carbohydrates per ounce ⓓ grams of protein per ounce. Round to two decimal places.
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- A 16−ounce chocolate mocha coffee with whipped cream contains 470 calories, 18 grams of fat, 63 grams of carbohydrates, and 15 grams of protein. Find the unit rate of ⓐ calories per ounce ⓑ grams of fat per ounce ⓒ grams of carbohydrates per ounce ⓓ grams of protein per ounce.
Writing Exercises
- Would you prefer the ratio of your income to your friend’s income to be 3/1 or 1/3? Explain your reasoning.
Answers will vary. - The parking lot at the airport charges $0.75 for every 15 minutes. ⓐ How much does it cost to park for 1 hour? ⓑ Explain how you got your answer to part ⓐ. Was your reasoning based on the unit cost or did you use another method?
- Kathryn ate a 4−ounce cup of frozen yogurt and then went for a swim. The frozen yogurt had 115 calories. Swimming burns 422 calories per hour. For how many minutes should Kathryn swim to burn off the calories in the frozen yogurt? Explain your reasoning.
Answers will vary. - Mollie had a 16−ounce cappuccino at her neighborhood coffee shop. The cappuccino had 110 calories. If Mollie walks for one hour, she burns 246 calories. For how many minutes must Mollie walk to burn off the calories in the cappuccino? Explain your reasoning.
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