{"id":1395,"date":"2016-04-13T15:42:40","date_gmt":"2016-04-13T15:42:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/geologyxwaymakerxmaster\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1395"},"modified":"2019-08-28T22:57:21","modified_gmt":"2019-08-28T22:57:21","slug":"why-it-matters-science-of-geology","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/chapter\/why-it-matters-science-of-geology\/","title":{"raw":"Why It Matters: Science of Geology","rendered":"Why It Matters: Science of Geology"},"content":{"raw":"<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29160903\/asdfads.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3303\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29160903\/asdfads-300x265.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"265\" \/><\/a><\/h2>\r\nAlan Lester with a group of students, Colorado National Monument (near Grand Junction, CO).\r\nGeology faculty and geology students certainly spend a lot of time in classrooms and labs; but quite of bit of learning happens in the outdoors!\r\n<h2>Defining geology as a discipline that utilizes the basic methods of science.<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Introduction<\/h3>\r\nGeology is, of course, the study of the earth, its surface, interior, and processes.\u00a0 The word is derived from the Greek root, ge or geo, meaning earth.\r\nStudy of the earth-- that's a big task.\r\n\r\nGeology does help us answer a lot of very basic questions like:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Where do our energy resources come from\u2014not just the gas in car, but the electricity in our homes, or the the components in cell phones and computers as well?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why do places like Japan have so many active volcanoes?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why are soils (and crops) different from place to place?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Where does our water come from?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why is Colorado somewhat immune to big earthquakes?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nThroughout this course, we'll get answers to these sort of questions and others like them, but more importantly we'll see that\u00a0geology is not just about rocks but is in fact far more encompassing.\r\nMaybe at some point, you'll even agree that (at times) GEOLOGY ROCKS!\r\n<h3>Learning Outcomes<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Define the science of geology.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify and use scientific processes and the scientific methods as used by geologists and with other related scientific disciplines.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>List tools and concepts commonly used by geologists.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nIn this section, you learned the following:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>The extensive definition of geology<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The various fields within geology and what they study<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How scientists use the scientific method to answer questions<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2>Synthesis and Big Ideas<\/h2>\r\nWhile we have not thoroughly answered our questions from the beginning of the outcome, we should be able to understand the connection these questions have to geology. We now know that geology is more than rocks\u2014it deals with the resources we use in our everyday life, and it explains why some areas are more tectonically active than others. As we move through the course, keep these questions in mind.\r\n<h2>Two Huge Contributions from Geology for Understanding of Nature<\/h2>\r\nGeology presents a rational, logical, and well tested understanding of earth processes.\u00a0 Geology explains how the earths \u201cworks\u201d from mountains to oceans to the origin of rocks and fossils.\r\n\r\nGeology demonstrates the earth to have enormous antiquity.\u00a0 The earth is billions of years old and geology provides a means to study and learn about the physical and biological evolution of our planet\r\n\r\nSo let\u2019s get started on this course and see why geology\u00a0<em>rocks<\/em>.\r\n<div class=\"wp-nocaption size-medium wp-image-3305 alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29161859\/hoobaGoob.jpg\"><img class=\"size-medium wp-image-3305 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29161859\/hoobaGoob-210x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/div>","rendered":"<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29160903\/asdfads.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3303\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29160903\/asdfads-300x265.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"265\" \/><\/a><\/h2>\n<p>Alan Lester with a group of students, Colorado National Monument (near Grand Junction, CO).<br \/>\nGeology faculty and geology students certainly spend a lot of time in classrooms and labs; but quite of bit of learning happens in the outdoors!<\/p>\n<h2>Defining geology as a discipline that utilizes the basic methods of science.<\/h2>\n<h3>Introduction<\/h3>\n<p>Geology is, of course, the study of the earth, its surface, interior, and processes.\u00a0 The word is derived from the Greek root, ge or geo, meaning earth.<br \/>\nStudy of the earth&#8211; that&#8217;s a big task.<\/p>\n<p>Geology does help us answer a lot of very basic questions like:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Where do our energy resources come from\u2014not just the gas in car, but the electricity in our homes, or the the components in cell phones and computers as well?<\/li>\n<li>Why do places like Japan have so many active volcanoes?<\/li>\n<li>Why are soils (and crops) different from place to place?<\/li>\n<li>Where does our water come from?<\/li>\n<li>Why is Colorado somewhat immune to big earthquakes?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Throughout this course, we&#8217;ll get answers to these sort of questions and others like them, but more importantly we&#8217;ll see that\u00a0geology is not just about rocks but is in fact far more encompassing.<br \/>\nMaybe at some point, you&#8217;ll even agree that (at times) GEOLOGY ROCKS!<\/p>\n<h3>Learning Outcomes<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Define the science of geology.<\/li>\n<li>Identify and use scientific processes and the scientific methods as used by geologists and with other related scientific disciplines.<\/li>\n<li>List tools and concepts commonly used by geologists.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In this section, you learned the following:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The extensive definition of geology<\/li>\n<li>The various fields within geology and what they study<\/li>\n<li>How scientists use the scientific method to answer questions<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Synthesis and Big Ideas<\/h2>\n<p>While we have not thoroughly answered our questions from the beginning of the outcome, we should be able to understand the connection these questions have to geology. We now know that geology is more than rocks\u2014it deals with the resources we use in our everyday life, and it explains why some areas are more tectonically active than others. As we move through the course, keep these questions in mind.<\/p>\n<h2>Two Huge Contributions from Geology for Understanding of Nature<\/h2>\n<p>Geology presents a rational, logical, and well tested understanding of earth processes.\u00a0 Geology explains how the earths \u201cworks\u201d from mountains to oceans to the origin of rocks and fossils.<\/p>\n<p>Geology demonstrates the earth to have enormous antiquity.\u00a0 The earth is billions of years old and geology provides a means to study and learn about the physical and biological evolution of our planet<\/p>\n<p>So let\u2019s get started on this course and see why geology\u00a0<em>rocks<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-nocaption size-medium wp-image-3305 alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29161859\/hoobaGoob.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3305 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2666\/2016\/04\/29161859\/hoobaGoob-210x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-1395\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li><strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Kimberly Schulte. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Columbia Basin College. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.columbiabasin.edu\/\">https:\/\/www.columbiabasin.edu\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"\",\"author\":\"Kimberly Schulte\",\"organization\":\"Columbia Basin College\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.columbiabasin.edu\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1395","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":22,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1395\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3443,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1395\/revisions\/3443"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/22"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1395\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1395"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1395"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/colorado-wmopen-geology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}