{"id":8990,"date":"2017-04-27T22:06:14","date_gmt":"2017-04-27T22:06:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/prealgebra\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=8990"},"modified":"2020-07-02T05:42:53","modified_gmt":"2020-07-02T05:42:53","slug":"problem-set-integers","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/chapter\/problem-set-integers\/","title":{"raw":"Problem Set: Integers","rendered":"Problem Set: Integers"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>Identifying and Writing Integers<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Locate Positive and Negative Numbers on the Number Line<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, locate and label the given points on a number line.\r\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u24d0 = [latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d1 = [latex]-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"263053\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"263053\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220146\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_01_201_img.png\" alt=\"This figure is a number line. Negative 5 is labeled with c, two units to the left of 0 is labeled b, and two units to the right of 0 is labeled a.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u24d0 = [latex]5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d1 = [latex]-5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u24d0 = [latex]-8[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d1 = [latex]8[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"46772\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"46772\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220147\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_01_203_img.png\" alt=\"This figure is a number line. Negative 8 is labeled a, negative 6 is labeled c, and 5 is labeled b.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u24d0 = [latex]-7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d1 = [latex]7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Order Positive and Negative Numbers on the Number Line<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, order each of the following pairs of numbers, using &lt; or &gt;.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9\\text{__}4[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"90623\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"90623\"] &gt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-3\\text{__}6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"372663\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"372663\"]&lt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-8\\text{__}-2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"988664\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"988664\"]&lt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]1\\text{__}-10[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"420374\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"420374\"]&gt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]6\\text{__}2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-7\\text{__}4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-9\\text{__}-1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9\\text{__}-3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-5\\text{__}1[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"263929\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"263929\"]&lt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-4\\text{__}-9[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"708842\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"708842\"]&gt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]6\\text{__}10[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"364908\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"364908\"]&lt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]3\\text{__}-8[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"673039\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"673039\"]&gt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-7\\text{__}3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-10\\text{__}-5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]2\\text{__}-6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8\\text{__}9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Find Opposites<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, find the opposite of each number.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"986900\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"986900\"]\u22122[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"968637\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"968637\"] 6[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-8[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"442811\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"442811\"] 8[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]1[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"613158\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"613158\"]-1[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Negatives<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, simplify.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"788606\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"788606\"]4[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-\\left(-8\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-\\left(-15\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"236721\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"236721\"]15[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-\\left(-11\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Negatives<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, evaluate.\r\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\r\n[latex]-m[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]m=3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"469264\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"469264\"] \u22123[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]m=-3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"249910\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"249910\"] 3[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\r\n[latex]-p[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]p=6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]p=-6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\r\n[latex]-c[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]c=12[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"606524\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"606524\"]\u221212[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]c=-12[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"753388\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"753388\"]12[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\r\n[latex]-d[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]d=21[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]d=-21[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, simplify each absolute value expression.\r\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|7|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"18274\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"18274\"]7[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|-25|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"135561\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"135561\"]25[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|0|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"464792\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"464792\"] 0[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|5|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|20|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|-19|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|-32|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"789833\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"789833\"]32[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|-18|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"901130\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"901130\"]18[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|16|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"359206\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"359206\"]16[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|-41|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|-40|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|22|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, evaluate each absolute value expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|x|\\text{ when }x=-28[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"730673\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"730673\"]28[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]|-u|\\text{ when }u=-15[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"873122\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"873122\"]15[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|y|\\text{ when }y=-37[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|-z|\\text{ when }z=-24[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-|p|\\text{ when }p=19[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"713647\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"713647\"] \u221219[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-|q|\\text{ when }q=-33[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"866975\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"866975\"]\u221233[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-|a|\\text{ when }a=60[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-|b|\\text{ when }b=-12[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, fill in [latex]\\text{&lt;},\\text{&gt;},\\text{or}=[\/latex] to compare each expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-6\\text{__}|-6|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"431272\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"431272\"]&lt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-|-3|\\text{__}-3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"536598\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"536598\"]=[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-8\\text{__}|-8|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-|-2|\\text{__}-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|-3|\\text{__}-|-3|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"872309\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"872309\"]&gt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]4\\text{__}-|-4|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"484575\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"484575\"]&gt;[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|-5|\\text{__}-|-5|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9\\text{__}-|-9|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, simplify each expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|8 - 4|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"618767\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"618767\"]4[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|9 - 6|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8|-7|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"713390\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"713390\"]56[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]5|-5|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|15 - 7|-|14 - 6|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"987783\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"987783\"]0[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]|17 - 8|-|13 - 4|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]18-|2\\left(8 - 3\\right)|[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"606475\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"606475\"]8[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]15-|3\\left(8 - 5\\right)|[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8\\left(14 - 2|-2|\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"339040\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"339040\"]80[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]6\\left(13 - 4|-2|\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases into Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nTranslate each phrase into an expression with integers. <em>Do not simplify<\/em>.\r\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]8[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"376856\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"376856\"]\u22128[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]-6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"728418\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"728418\"]\u2212(\u22126), or 6[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>negative three\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"606913\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"606913\"]\u22123[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]4[\/latex] minus negative [latex]3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"595207\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"595207\"]4\u2212(\u22123)[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]11[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]-4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>negative nine<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8[\/latex] minus negative [latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]20[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"550221\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"550221\"]\u221220[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]-5[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"456015\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"456015\"]\u2212(\u22125), or 5[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]12[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"898230\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"898230\"]\u221212[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]18[\/latex] minus negative [latex]7[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"791683\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"791683\"]18\u2212(\u22127)[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]15[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the opposite of [latex]-9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>negative sixty<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]12[\/latex] minus [latex]5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a temperature of [latex]6\\text{degrees}[\/latex] below zero\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"949671\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"949671\"]\u22126 degrees[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a temperature of [latex]14\\text{degrees}[\/latex] below zero<\/li>\r\n \t<li>an elevation of [latex]40\\text{ feet }[\/latex] below sea level\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"802949\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"802949\"]\u221240 feet[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>an elevation of [latex]65\\text{ feet }[\/latex] below sea level<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a football play loss of [latex]12\\text{ yards }[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"485437\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"485437\"]\u221212 yards[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a football play gain of [latex]4\\text{ yards }[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a stock gain of [latex]\\$3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"229637\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"229637\"]$3[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a stock loss of [latex]\\$5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a golf score one above par\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"291954\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"291954\"]+1[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a golf score of [latex]3[\/latex] below par<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\r\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\r\n<h4>Elevation<\/h4>\r\nThe highest elevation in the United States is Mount McKinley, Alaska, at [latex]20,320\\text{ feet}[\/latex] above sea level. The lowest elevation is Death Valley, California, at [latex]282\\text{ feet}[\/latex] below sea level. Use integers to write the elevation of:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Mount McKinley\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"542287\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"542287\"]20,320 feet[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Death Valley\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"826799\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"826799\"]\u2212282 feet[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Extreme temperatures<\/h4>\r\nThe highest recorded temperature on Earth is [latex]58^{\\circ}\\text{ Celsius}[\/latex], recorded in the Sahara Desert in 1922. The lowest recorded temperature is [latex]90^{\\circ}[\/latex] below [latex]0^{\\circ}\\text{ Celsius}[\/latex], recorded in Antarctica in 1983. Use integers to write the:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0highest recorded temperature<\/li>\r\n \t<li>lowest recorded temperature<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>State budgets<\/h4>\r\nIn June, 2011, the state of Pennsylvania estimated it would have a budget surplus of [latex]\\$540\\text{ million}[\/latex]. That same month, Texas estimated it would have a budget deficit of [latex]\\$27\\text{ billion}[\/latex]. Use integers to write the budget:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>surplus\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"339701\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"339701\"]$540 million[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>deficit\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"674481\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"674481\"]\u2212$27 billion[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>College enrollments<\/h4>\r\nAcross the United States, community college enrollment grew by [latex]1,400,000[\/latex] students from [latex]2007[\/latex] to [latex]2010[\/latex]. In California, community college enrollment declined by [latex]110,171[\/latex] students from [latex]2009[\/latex] to [latex]2010[\/latex]. Use integers to write the change in enrollment:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>growth<\/li>\r\n \t<li>decline<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\r\nGive an example of a negative number from your life experience.\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"436283\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"436283\"]Sample answer: I have experienced negative temperatures.[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\nWhat are the three uses of the \"\u2212\" sign in algebra? Explain how they differ.\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Adding Integers<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Model Addition of Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, model the expression to simplify.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]7+4[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"571959\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"571959\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220303\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_201_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows a row of 11 light pink circles, representing positive counters. They are separated into a group of seven and a group of four.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n11[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8+5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-6+\\left(-3\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"995560\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"995560\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220304\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_203_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows a row of 9 dark pink circles, representing negative counters. They are separated into a group of six and a group of three.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n\u22129\u00a0[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-5+\\left(-5\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-7+5[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"875121\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"875121\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220305\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_205_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows two rows of circles. The top row shows 7 dark pink circles, representing negative counters. The bottom row shows 5 light pink circles, representing positive counters.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n\u22122[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-9+6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8+\\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"384353\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"384353\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220306\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_207_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows two rows of circles. The top row shows 8 light pink circles, representing positive counters. The bottom row shows 7 light pink circles, representing negative counters.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n1 [\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9+\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, simplify each expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-21+\\left(-59\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"607103\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"607103\"]\u221280[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-35+\\left(-47\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]48+\\left(-16\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"734026\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"734026\"]32[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]34+\\left(-19\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-200+65[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"478369\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"478369\"]\u2212135[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-150+45[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]2+\\left(-8\\right)+6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"319290\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"319290\"]0[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]4+\\left(-9\\right)+7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-14+\\left(-12\\right)+4[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"747619\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"747619\"]\u221222[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-17+\\left(-18\\right)+6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]135+\\left(-110\\right)+83[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"393415\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"393415\"]108[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]140+\\left(-75\\right)+67[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-32+24+\\left(-6\\right)+10[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"976823\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"976823\"]\u22124[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-38+27+\\left(-8\\right)+12[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]19+2\\left(-3+8\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"916611\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"916611\"]29[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]24+3\\left(-5+9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, evaluate each expression.\r\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\r\n[latex]x+8[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]x=-26[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"197824\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"197824\"] \u221218[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]x=-95[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"238483\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"238483\"]\u221287[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\r\n[latex]y+9[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]y=-29[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=-84[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\r\n[latex]y+\\left(-14\\right)[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=-33[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"746629\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"746629\"]\u221247[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=30[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"46278\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"46278\"]16[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\r\n[latex]x+\\left(-21\\right)[\/latex] when\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]x=-27[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]x=44[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 5<\/h4>\r\nWhen [latex]a=-7[\/latex], evaluate:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]a+3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"672379\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"672379\"]\u22124[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-a+3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"634316\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"634316\"]10[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 6<\/h4>\r\nWhen [latex]b=-11[\/latex], evaluate:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]b+6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-b+6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 7<\/h4>\r\nWhen [latex]c=-9[\/latex], evaluate:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]c+\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"225012\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"225012\"]\u221213[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-c+\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"808238\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"808238\"]5[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 8<\/h4>\r\nWhen [latex]d=-8[\/latex], evaluate:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]d+\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-d+\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, evaluate each expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1300322\">[latex]m+n[\/latex] when, [latex]m=-15[\/latex] , [latex]n=7[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"405224\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"405224\"]\u22128[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]p+q[\/latex] when, [latex]p=-9[\/latex] , [latex]q=17[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]r - 3s[\/latex] when, [latex]r=16[\/latex] , [latex]s=2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"618922\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"618922\"]10[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]2t+u[\/latex] when, [latex]t=-6[\/latex] , [latex]u=-5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(a+b\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]a=-7[\/latex] , [latex]b=15[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"49812\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"49812\"]64[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(c+d\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]c=-5[\/latex] , [latex]d=14[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(x+y\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]x=-3[\/latex] , [latex]y=14[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"935743\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"935743\"]121[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(y+z\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]y=-3[\/latex] , [latex]z=15[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases to Algebraic Expressions<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, translate each phrase into an algebraic expression and then simplify.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1300486\">The sum of [latex]-14[\/latex] and [latex]5[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"632402\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"632402\"]\u221214 + 5 = \u22129[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The sum of [latex]-22[\/latex] and [latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8[\/latex] more than [latex]-2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"864650\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"864650\"]\u22122 + 8 = 6[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]5[\/latex] more than [latex]-1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-10[\/latex] added to [latex]-15[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"957890\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"957890\"]\u221215 + (\u221210) = \u221225[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-6[\/latex] added to [latex]-20[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]6[\/latex] more than the sum of [latex]-1[\/latex] and [latex]-12[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"481142\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"481142\"][\u22121 + (\u221212)] + 6 = \u22127[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]3[\/latex] more than the sum of [latex]-2[\/latex] and [latex]-8[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the sum of [latex]10[\/latex] and [latex]-19[\/latex], increased by [latex]4[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"201150\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"201150\"][10 + (\u221219)] + 4 = \u22125[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>the sum of [latex]12[\/latex] and [latex]-15[\/latex], increased by [latex]1[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Add Integers in Applications<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, solve.\r\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\r\nThe temperature in St. Paul, Minnesota was [latex]-19^{\\circ}\\text{ F}[\/latex] at sunrise. By noon the temperature had risen [latex]26^{\\circ}\\text{ F.}[\/latex] What was the temperature at noon?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"627515\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"627515\"]7\u00b0F[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\r\nThe temperature in Chicago was [latex]-15^{\\circ}\\text{ F}[\/latex] at 6 am. By afternoon the temperature had risen [latex]28^{\\circ}\\text{ F}[\/latex]. What was the afternoon temperature?\r\n<h4>Credit Cards<\/h4>\r\nLupe owes [latex]\\$73[\/latex] on her credit card. Then she charges [latex]\\$45[\/latex] more. What is the new balance?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"169912\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"169912\"]\u2212$118[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Credit Cards<\/h4>\r\nFrank owes [latex]\\$212[\/latex] on his credit card. Then he charges [latex]\\$105[\/latex] more. What is the new balance?\r\n<h4>Weight Loss<\/h4>\r\nAngie lost [latex]\\text{3 pounds}[\/latex] the first week of her diet. Over the next three weeks, she lost [latex]\\text{2 pounds,}[\/latex] gained [latex]\\text{1 pound,}[\/latex] and then lost [latex]\\text{4 pounds.}[\/latex] What was the change in her weight over the four weeks?\r\n<h4>Weight Loss<\/h4>\r\nApril lost [latex]\\text{5 pounds}[\/latex] the first week of her diet. Over the next three weeks, she lost [latex]\\text{3 pounds,}[\/latex] gained [latex]\\text{2 pounds,}[\/latex] and then lost [latex]\\text{1 pound.}[\/latex] What was the change in her weight over the four weeks?\r\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\r\nThe Rams took possession of the football on their own [latex]\\text{35-yard line.}[\/latex] In the next three plays, they lost [latex]\\text{12 yards,}[\/latex] gained [latex]\\text{8 yards,}[\/latex] then lost [latex]\\text{6 yards.}[\/latex] On what yard line was the ball at the end of those three plays?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"150410\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"150410\"]25-yard line[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\r\nThe Cowboys began with the ball on their own [latex]\\text{20-yard line.}[\/latex] They gained [latex]\\text{15 yards,}[\/latex] lost [latex]\\text{3 yards}[\/latex] and then gained [latex]\\text{6 yards}[\/latex] on the next three plays. Where was the ball at the end of these plays?\r\n<h4>Calories<\/h4>\r\nLisbeth walked from her house to get a frozen yogurt, and then she walked home. By walking for a total of [latex]\\text{20 minutes,}[\/latex] she burned [latex]\\text{90 calories.}[\/latex] The frozen yogurt she ate was [latex]\\text{110 calories.}[\/latex] What was her total calorie gain or loss?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"207433\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"207433\"]20 calories[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Calories<\/h4>\r\nOzzie rode his bike for [latex]\\text{30 minutes,}[\/latex] burning [latex]\\text{168 calories.}[\/latex] Then he had a [latex]\\text{140-calorie}[\/latex] iced blended mocha. Represent the change in calories as an integer.\r\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\r\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\r\n<h4>Stock Market<\/h4>\r\nThe week of September 15, 2008, was one of the most volatile weeks ever for the U.S. stock market. The change in the Dow Jones Industrial Average each day was:\r\n\r\n[latex]\\begin{array}{cccccc}\\text{Monday}\\hfill &amp; -504\\hfill &amp; \\text{Tuesday}\\hfill &amp; +142\\hfill &amp; \\text{Wednesday}\\hfill &amp; -449\\hfill \\\\ \\text{Thursday}\\hfill &amp; +410\\hfill &amp; \\text{Friday}\\hfill &amp; +369\\hfill &amp; \\end{array}[\/latex]\r\n\r\nWhat was the overall change for the week?\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"130457\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"130457\"]\u221232[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Stock Market<\/h4>\r\nDuring the week of June 22, 2009, the change in the Dow Jones Industrial Average each day was:\r\n\r\n[latex]\\begin{array}{cccccc}\\text{Monday}\\hfill &amp; -201\\hfill &amp; \\text{Tuesday}\\hfill &amp; -16\\hfill &amp; \\text{Wednesday}\\hfill &amp; -23\\hfill \\\\ \\text{Thursday}\\hfill &amp; +172\\hfill &amp; \\text{Friday}\\hfill &amp; -34\\hfill &amp; \\end{array}[\/latex]\r\n\r\nWhat was the overall change for the week?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\r\nExplain why the sum of [latex]-8[\/latex] and [latex]\\text{2}[\/latex] is negative, but the sum of [latex]\\text{8}[\/latex] and [latex]-2[\/latex] and is positive.\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"787668\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"787668\"]In the first case, there are more negatives so the sum is negative. In the second case, there are more positives so the sum is positive.[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\nGive an example from your life experience of adding two negative numbers.\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Subtracting Integers<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Model Subtraction of Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, model each expression and simplify.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id2261170\">[latex]8 - 2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"710244\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"710244\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220511\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_201_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows a row of 8 light pink circles, representing positive counters. The first 2 are circles and are separated from the last 6.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n6 [\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9 - 3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-5-\\left(-1\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"260036\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"260036\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220512\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_203_img.png\" alt=\"This figure ishows a row of 5 dark pink circles. The first one is circled.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n\u20134 [\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-6-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-5 - 4[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"76875\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"76875\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220513\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_205_img.png\" alt=\"This figure has a row of 9 dark pink circles representing negative counters. The first 5 are separated from the last 4. Below the last 4 is a row of 4 light pink circles, representing positive counters. These four positive counters are circled.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n\u20139 [\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-7 - 2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"76896\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"76896\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220515\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_207_img.png\" alt=\"This figure has a row of 12 light pink circles, representing positive counters. The first 8 are separated from the last 4. Below the last 4 is a row of 4 dark pink circles, representing negative counters. These four negative counters are circled.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/>\r\n12\u00a0[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]7-\\left(-3\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, simplify each expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]15 - 6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"843419\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"843419\"]9[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]15+\\left(-6\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"50604\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"50604\"]9[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]12 - 9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]12+\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]44 - 28[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"415196\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"415196\"]16[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]44+\\left(-28\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"945526\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"945526\"]16[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]35 - 16[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]35+\\left(-16\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8-\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"990502\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"990502\"]17[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8+9[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"878604\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"878604\"]17[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]4-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]4+4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]27-\\left(-18\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"131535\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"131535\"]45[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]27+18[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"202504\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"202504\"]45[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1727022\" class=\"solution\" data-type=\"solution\">[latex]46-\\left(-37\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"solution\" data-type=\"solution\">[latex]46+37[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, simplify each expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id2352895\">[latex]15-\\left(-12\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"244010\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"244010\"]27[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]14-\\left(-11\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]10-\\left(-19\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"597610\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"597610\"]29[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]11-\\left(-18\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]48 - 87[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"627293\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"627293\"]\u221239[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]45 - 69[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]31 - 79[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"483774\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"483774\"]\u221248[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]39 - 81[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-31 - 11[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"687999\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"687999\"]\u221242[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-32 - 18[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-17 - 42[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"654482\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"654482\"]\u221259[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-19 - 46[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-103-\\left(-52\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"654547\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"654547\"]\u221251[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-105-\\left(-68\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-45-\\left(-54\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"357208\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"357208\"]9[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-58-\\left(-67\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8 - 3 - 7[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"363058\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"363058\"]\u22122[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9 - 6 - 5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-5 - 4+7[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"875015\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"875015\"]\u22122[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-3 - 8+4[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-14-\\left(-27\\right)+9[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"197910\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"197910\"]22[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-15-\\left(-28\\right)+5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]71+\\left(-10\\right)-8[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"624234\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"624234\"]53[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]64+\\left(-17\\right)-9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-16-\\left(-4+1\\right)-7[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"213738\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"213738\"]\u221220[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-15-\\left(-6+4\\right)-3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]\\left(2 - 7\\right)-\\left(3 - 8\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"419994\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"419994\"]0[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]\\left(1 - 8\\right)-\\left(2 - 9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-\\left(6 - 8\\right)-\\left(2 - 4\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"931764\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"931764\"]4[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-\\left(4 - 5\\right)-\\left(7 - 8\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]25-\\left[10-\\left(3 - 12\\right)\\right][\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"443918\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"443918\"]6[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]32-\\left[5-\\left(15 - 20\\right)\\right][\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]6\\cdot 3 - 4\\cdot 3 - 7\\cdot 2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"631715\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"631715\"]\u22128[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]5\\cdot 7 - 8\\cdot 2 - 4\\cdot 9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{5}^{2}-{6}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"427912\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"427912\"]\u221211[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{6}^{2}-{7}^{2}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, evaluate each expression for the given values.\r\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\r\n[latex]x - 6\\text{ when }[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]x=3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"519421\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"519421\"]-3[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]x=-3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"304300\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"304300\"]\u22129[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\r\n[latex]x - 4\\text{ when }[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]x=5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]x=-5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\r\n[latex]5-y\\text{ when }[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"761674\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"761674\"]3[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=-2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"464780\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"464780\"]7[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\r\n[latex]8-y\\text{ when }[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]y=3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=-3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 5<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1464838\">[latex]4{x}^{2}-15x+1\\text{ when }x=3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"363334\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"363334\"]\u22128[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]5{x}^{2}-14x+7\\text{ when }x=2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-12 - 5{x}^{2}\\text{ when }x=6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"553805\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"553805\"]\u2212192[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-19 - 4{x}^{2}\\text{ when }x=5[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases to Algebraic Expressions<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, translate each phrase into an algebraic expression and then simplify.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>The difference of [latex]3[\/latex] and [latex]-10[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"890458\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"890458\"]\u22123 \u2212 (\u221210) = 13[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Subtract [latex]-20[\/latex] from [latex]45[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"35474\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"35474\"]45 \u2212 (\u221220) = 65[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The difference of [latex]8[\/latex] and [latex]-12[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Subtract [latex]-13[\/latex] from [latex]50[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The difference of [latex]-6[\/latex] and [latex]9[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"693190\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"693190\"]\u22126 \u2212 9 = \u221215[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Subtract [latex]-12[\/latex] from [latex]-16[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"374945\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"374945\"]\u221216 \u2212 (\u221212) = \u22124[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The difference of [latex]-8[\/latex] and [latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Subtract [latex]-15[\/latex] from [latex]-19[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8[\/latex] less than [latex]-17[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"59733\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"59733\"]\u221217 \u2212 8 = \u221225[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-24[\/latex] minus [latex]37[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"671321\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"671321\"]\u221224 \u2212 37 = \u221261[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]5[\/latex] less than [latex]-14[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-13[\/latex] minus [latex]42[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]21[\/latex] less than [latex]6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"92563\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"92563\"] 6 \u2212 21 = \u221215[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]31[\/latex] subtracted from [latex]-19[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"233689\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"233689\"]\u221219 \u2212 31 = \u221250[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]34[\/latex] less than [latex]7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]29[\/latex] subtracted from [latex]-50[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Subtract Integers in Applications<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, solve the following applications.\r\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\r\nOne morning, the temperature in Urbana, Illinois, was [latex]28^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. By evening, the temperature had dropped [latex]38^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. What was the temperature that evening?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"957328\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"957328\"]\u221210\u00b0[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\r\nOn Thursday, the temperature in Spincich Lake, Michigan, was [latex]22^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. By Friday, the temperature had dropped [latex]35^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. What was the temperature on Friday?\r\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\r\nOn January 15, the high temperature in Anaheim, California, was [latex]84^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. That same day, the high temperature in Embarrass, Minnesota was [latex]-12^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. What was the difference between the temperature in Anaheim and the temperature in Embarrass?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"460126\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"460126\"]96\u00b0[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\r\nOn January 21, the high temperature in Palm Springs, California, was [latex]89^{\\circ}[\/latex], and the high temperature in Whitefield, New Hampshire was [latex]-31^{\\circ}[\/latex]. What was the difference between the temperature in Palm Springs and the temperature in Whitefield?\r\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\r\nAt the first down, the Warriors football team had the ball on their [latex]30\\text{-yard line}[\/latex]. On the next three downs, they gained [latex]2\\text{ yards}[\/latex], lost [latex]7\\text{ yards}[\/latex], and lost [latex]4\\text{ yards}[\/latex]. What was the yard line at the end of the third down?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"676409\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"676409\"]21-yard line[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\r\nAt the first down, the Barons football team had the ball on their [latex]20\\text{-yard line}[\/latex]. On the next three downs, they lost [latex]\\text{8 yards,}[\/latex] gained [latex]5\\text{ yards}[\/latex], and lost [latex]6\\text{ yards}[\/latex]. What was the yard line at the end of the third down?\r\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\r\nJohn has [latex]\\$148[\/latex] in his checking account. He writes a check for [latex]\\$83[\/latex]. What is the new balance in his checking account?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"274790\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"274790\"]$65[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\r\nEllie has [latex]\\$426[\/latex] in her checking account. She writes a check for [latex]\\$152[\/latex]. What is the new balance in her checking account?\r\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\r\nGina has [latex]\\$210[\/latex] in her checking account. She writes a check for [latex]\\$250[\/latex]. What is the new balance in her checking account?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"987474\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"987474\"]\u2212$40[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\r\nFrank has [latex]\\$94[\/latex] in his checking account. He writes a check for [latex]\\$110[\/latex]. What is the new balance in his checking account?\r\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\r\nBill has a balance of [latex]-\\$14[\/latex] in his checking account. He deposits [latex]\\$40[\/latex] to the account. What is the new balance?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"188177\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"188177\"]$26[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\r\nPatty has a balance of [latex]-\\$23[\/latex] in her checking account. She deposits [latex]\\$80[\/latex] to the account. What is the new balance?\r\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\r\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\r\n<h4>Camping<\/h4>\r\nRene is on an Alpine hike. The temperature is [latex]-7^{\\circ}[\/latex]. Rene\u2019s sleeping bag is rated \"comfortable to [latex]-20^{\\circ}[\/latex].\" How much can the temperature change before it is too cold for Rene\u2019s sleeping bag?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"481762\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"481762\"]13\u00b0[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Scuba Diving<\/h4>\r\nShelly\u2019s scuba watch is guaranteed to be watertight to [latex]-100\\text{ feet}[\/latex]. She is diving at [latex]-45\\text{ feet}[\/latex] on the face of an underwater canyon. By how many feet can she change her depth before her watch is no longer guaranteed?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\r\nExplain why the difference of [latex]9[\/latex] and [latex]-6[\/latex] is [latex]15[\/latex].\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"888022\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"888022\"]Sample answer: On a number line, 9 is 15 units away from \u22126.[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\nWhy is the result of subtracting [latex]3-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex] the same as the result of adding [latex]3+4?[\/latex]\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Multiplying and Dividing Integers<\/h2>\r\n<h3>Multiply Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, multiply each pair of integers.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id766311\">[latex]-4\\cdot 8[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"269314\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"269314\"]\u221232[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-3\\cdot 9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-5\\left(7\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"559696\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"559696\"]\u221235[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-8\\left(6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-18\\left(-2\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"53301\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"53301\"]36[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-10\\left(-6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9\\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"298816\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"298816\"]\u221263[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]13\\left(-5\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-1\\cdot 6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"605920\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"605920\"]\u22126[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-1\\cdot 3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-1\\left(-14\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"400280\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"400280\"]14[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-1\\left(-19\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Divide Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, divide.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1808311\">[latex]-24\\div 6[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"157385\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"157385\"]\u22124[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-28\\div 7[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]56\\div \\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"907169\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"907169\"]\u22128[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]35\\div \\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-52\\div \\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"282992\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"282992\"]13[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-84\\div \\left(-6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-180\\div 15[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"41773\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"41773\"]\u221212[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-192\\div 12[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]49\\div \\left(-1\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"623526\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"623526\"]\u221249[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]62\\div \\left(-1\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, simplify each expression.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1408430\">[latex]5\\left(-6\\right)+7\\left(-2\\right)-3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"446481\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"446481\"]\u221247[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]8\\left(-4\\right)+5\\left(-4\\right)-6[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-8\\left(-2\\right)-3\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"866322\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"866322\"]43[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-7\\left(-4\\right)-5\\left(-3\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(-5\\right)}^{3}[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"991071\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"991071\"]\u2212125[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(-4\\right)}^{3}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(-2\\right)}^{6}[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"162966\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"162966\"]64[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(-3\\right)}^{5}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-{4}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"399641\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"399641\"]\u221216[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-{6}^{2}[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-3\\left(-5\\right)\\left(6\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"444587\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"444587\"]90[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-4\\left(-6\\right)\\left(3\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-4\\cdot 2\\cdot 11[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"422812\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"422812\"]\u221288[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-5\\cdot 3\\cdot 10[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]\\left(8 - 11\\right)\\left(9 - 12\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"922291\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"922291\"]9[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]\\left(6 - 11\\right)\\left(8 - 13\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]26 - 3\\left(2 - 7\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"525176\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"525176\"]41[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]23 - 2\\left(4 - 6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-10\\left(-4\\right)\\div \\left(-8\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"499737\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"499737\"]\u22125[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]-8\\left(-6\\right)\\div \\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]65\\div \\left(-5\\right)+\\left(-28\\right)\\div \\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"348100\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"348100\"]\u22129[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]52\\div \\left(-4\\right)+\\left(-32\\right)\\div \\left(-8\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9 - 2\\left[3 - 8\\left(-2\\right)\\right][\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"125253\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"125253\"]\u221229[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]11 - 3\\left[7 - 4\\left(-2\\right)\\right][\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(-3\\right)}^{2}-24\\div \\left(8 - 2\\right)[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"393517\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"393517\"]5[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{\\left(-4\\right)}^{2}-32\\div \\left(12 - 4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, evaluate each expression.\r\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\r\n[latex]-2x+17\\text{ when }[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0[latex]x=8[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"257663\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"257663\"]1[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]x=-8[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"672473\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"672473\"]33[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\r\n[latex]-5y+14\\text{ when }[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]y=-9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\r\n[latex]10 - 3m\\text{ when }[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>[latex]m=5[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"636378\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"636378\"]\u22125[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]m=-5[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"53523\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"53523\"]25[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1910825\">[latex]18 - 4n\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]n=3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h4>Exercise 5<\/h4>\r\n[latex]n=-3[\/latex]\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1547350\">[latex]{p}^{2}-5p+5\\text{ when }p=-1[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"186134\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"186134\"]8[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]{q}^{2}-2q+9\\text{ when }q=-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]2{w}^{2}-3w+7\\text{ when }w=-2[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"75576\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"75576\"]21[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]3{u}^{2}-4u+5\\text{ when }u=-3[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]6x - 5y+15\\text{ when }x=3\\text{ and }y=-1[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"660399\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"660399\"]38[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]3p - 2q+9\\text{ when }p=8\\text{ and }q=-2[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]9a - 2b - 8\\text{ when }a=-6\\text{ and }b=-3[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"803693\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"803693\"]\u221256[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[latex]7m - 4n - 2\\text{ when }m=-4\\text{ and }n=-9[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases to Algebraic Expressions<\/h3>\r\nIn the following exercises, translate to an algebraic expression and simplify if possible.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li id=\"fs-id1395219\">The product of [latex]-3[\/latex] and 15\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"285617\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"285617\"]\u22123\u00b715 = \u221245[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The product of [latex]-4[\/latex] and [latex]16[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The quotient of [latex]-60[\/latex] and [latex]-20[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"127917\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"127917\"]\u221260 \u00f7 (\u221220) = 3[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The quotient of [latex]-40[\/latex] and [latex]-20[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The quotient of [latex]-6[\/latex] and the sum of [latex]a[\/latex] and [latex]b[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"355795\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"355795\"][latex]\\Large\\frac{-6}{a+b}[\/latex][\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The quotient of [latex]-7[\/latex] and the sum of [latex]m[\/latex] and [latex]n[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The product of [latex]-10[\/latex] and the difference of [latex]p\\text{ and }q[\/latex]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"637649\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"637649\"]\u221210 (p \u2212 q)[\/hidden-answer]<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The product of [latex]-13[\/latex] and the difference of [latex]c\\text{ and }d[\/latex]<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\r\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\r\n<h4>Stock market<\/h4>\r\nJavier owns [latex]300[\/latex] shares of stock in one company. On Tuesday, the stock price dropped [latex]\\$12[\/latex] per share. What was the total effect on Javier\u2019s portfolio?\r\n\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"399802\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"399802\"]\u2013$3,600[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h4>Weight loss<\/h4>\r\nIn the first week of a diet program, eight women lost an average of [latex]3\\text{ pounds}[\/latex] each. What was the total weight change for the eight women?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\r\nIn your own words, state the rules for multiplying two integers.\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"225671\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"225671\"]Sample answer: Multiplying two integers with the same sign results in a positive product. Multiplying two integers with different signs results in a negative product.[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\nIn your own words, state the rules for dividing two integers.\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n\r\nWhy is [latex]{-2}^{4}\\ne {\\left(-2\\right)}^{4}[\/latex]?\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"225672\"]Show Solution[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"225672\"]Sample answer: In one expression the base is positive and then we take the opposite, but in the other the base is negative.[\/hidden-answer]\r\n\r\nWhy is [latex]{-4}^{2}\\ne {\\left(-4\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]?\r\n\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Contribute!<\/h2><div style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">Did you have an idea for improving this content? We\u2019d love your input.<\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/196rIWR600oLSB2Tdnwb2fjRg_xYLDYAFBqNveonxkMc\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-weight: 600; color: #077fab; text-decoration: none; border: 2px solid #077fab; border-radius: 7px; padding: 5px 25px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.5em;\">Improve this page<\/a><a style=\"margin-left: 16px;\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1vy-T6DtTF-BbMfpVEI7VP_R7w2A4anzYZLXR8Pk4Fu4\">Learn More<\/a>","rendered":"<h2>Identifying and Writing Integers<\/h2>\n<h3>Locate Positive and Negative Numbers on the Number Line<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, locate and label the given points on a number line.<\/p>\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\u24d0 = [latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d1 = [latex]-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q263053\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q263053\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220146\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_01_201_img.png\" alt=\"This figure is a number line. Negative 5 is labeled with c, two units to the left of 0 is labeled b, and two units to the right of 0 is labeled a.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\u24d0 = [latex]5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d1 = [latex]-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\u24d0 = [latex]-8[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d1 = [latex]8[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q46772\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q46772\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220147\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_01_203_img.png\" alt=\"This figure is a number line. Negative 8 is labeled a, negative 6 is labeled c, and 5 is labeled b.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\u24d0 = [latex]-7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d1 = [latex]7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u24d2 = [latex]-1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Order Positive and Negative Numbers on the Number Line<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, order each of the following pairs of numbers, using &lt; or &gt;.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]9\\text{__}4[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q90623\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q90623\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> &gt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-3\\text{__}6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q372663\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q372663\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&lt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-8\\text{__}-2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q988664\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q988664\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&lt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]1\\text{__}-10[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q420374\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q420374\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&gt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]6\\text{__}2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-7\\text{__}4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-9\\text{__}-1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9\\text{__}-3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-5\\text{__}1[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q263929\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q263929\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&lt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-4\\text{__}-9[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q708842\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q708842\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&gt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]6\\text{__}10[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q364908\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q364908\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&lt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3\\text{__}-8[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q673039\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q673039\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&gt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-7\\text{__}3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-10\\text{__}-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]2\\text{__}-6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8\\text{__}9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Find Opposites<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, find the opposite of each number.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q986900\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q986900\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22122<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q968637\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q968637\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> 6<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-8[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q442811\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q442811\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> 8<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]1[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q613158\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q613158\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">-1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Negatives<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, simplify.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q788606\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q788606\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">4<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-\\left(-8\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-\\left(-15\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q236721\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q236721\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">15<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-\\left(-11\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Negatives<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, evaluate.<\/p>\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]-m[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]m=3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q469264\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q469264\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> \u22123<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]m=-3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q249910\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q249910\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> 3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]-p[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]p=6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]p=-6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]-c[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]c=12[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q606524\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q606524\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221212<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]c=-12[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q753388\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q753388\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">12<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]-d[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]d=21[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]d=-21[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, simplify each absolute value expression.<\/p>\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]|7|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q18274\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q18274\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">7<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|-25|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q135561\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q135561\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">25<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|0|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q464792\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q464792\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> 0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|5|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|20|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|-19|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|-32|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q789833\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q789833\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">32<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|-18|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q901130\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q901130\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">18<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|16|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q359206\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q359206\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">16<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|-41|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|-40|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|22|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, evaluate each absolute value expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|x|\\text{ when }x=-28[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q730673\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q730673\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">28<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]|-u|\\text{ when }u=-15[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q873122\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q873122\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">15<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|y|\\text{ when }y=-37[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|-z|\\text{ when }z=-24[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-|p|\\text{ when }p=19[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q713647\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q713647\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> \u221219<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-|q|\\text{ when }q=-33[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q866975\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q866975\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221233<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-|a|\\text{ when }a=60[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-|b|\\text{ when }b=-12[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, fill in [latex]\\text{<},\\text{>},\\text{or}=[\/latex] to compare each expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]-6\\text{__}|-6|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q431272\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q431272\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&lt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-|-3|\\text{__}-3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q536598\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q536598\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">=<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-8\\text{__}|-8|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-|-2|\\text{__}-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|-3|\\text{__}-|-3|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q872309\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q872309\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&gt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]4\\text{__}-|-4|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q484575\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q484575\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">&gt;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|-5|\\text{__}-|-5|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9\\text{__}-|-9|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Absolute Value<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, simplify each expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]|8 - 4|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q618767\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q618767\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">4<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|9 - 6|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8|-7|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q713390\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q713390\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">56<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]5|-5|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|15 - 7|-|14 - 6|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q987783\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q987783\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]|17 - 8|-|13 - 4|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]18-|2\\left(8 - 3\\right)|[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q606475\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q606475\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">8<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]15-|3\\left(8 - 5\\right)|[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8\\left(14 - 2|-2|\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q339040\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q339040\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">80<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]6\\left(13 - 4|-2|\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases into Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>Translate each phrase into an expression with integers. <em>Do not simplify<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]8[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q376856\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q376856\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22128<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]-6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q728418\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q728418\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212(\u22126), or 6<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>negative three\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q606913\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q606913\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22123<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]4[\/latex] minus negative [latex]3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q595207\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q595207\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">4\u2212(\u22123)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]11[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]-4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>negative nine<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8[\/latex] minus negative [latex]2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]20[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q550221\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q550221\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221220<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]-5[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q456015\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q456015\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212(\u22125), or 5<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]12[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q898230\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q898230\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221212<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]18[\/latex] minus negative [latex]7[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q791683\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q791683\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">18\u2212(\u22127)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]15[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>the opposite of [latex]-9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>negative sixty<\/li>\n<li>[latex]12[\/latex] minus [latex]5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>a temperature of [latex]6\\text{degrees}[\/latex] below zero\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q949671\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q949671\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22126 degrees<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>a temperature of [latex]14\\text{degrees}[\/latex] below zero<\/li>\n<li>an elevation of [latex]40\\text{ feet }[\/latex] below sea level\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q802949\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q802949\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221240 feet<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>an elevation of [latex]65\\text{ feet }[\/latex] below sea level<\/li>\n<li>a football play loss of [latex]12\\text{ yards }[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q485437\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q485437\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221212 yards<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>a football play gain of [latex]4\\text{ yards }[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>a stock gain of [latex]\\$3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q229637\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q229637\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">$3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>a stock loss of [latex]\\$5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>a golf score one above par\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q291954\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q291954\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">+1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>a golf score of [latex]3[\/latex] below par<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\n<h4>Elevation<\/h4>\n<p>The highest elevation in the United States is Mount McKinley, Alaska, at [latex]20,320\\text{ feet}[\/latex] above sea level. The lowest elevation is Death Valley, California, at [latex]282\\text{ feet}[\/latex] below sea level. Use integers to write the elevation of:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mount McKinley\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q542287\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q542287\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">20,320 feet<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Death Valley\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q826799\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q826799\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212282 feet<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Extreme temperatures<\/h4>\n<p>The highest recorded temperature on Earth is [latex]58^{\\circ}\\text{ Celsius}[\/latex], recorded in the Sahara Desert in 1922. The lowest recorded temperature is [latex]90^{\\circ}[\/latex] below [latex]0^{\\circ}\\text{ Celsius}[\/latex], recorded in Antarctica in 1983. Use integers to write the:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0highest recorded temperature<\/li>\n<li>lowest recorded temperature<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>State budgets<\/h4>\n<p>In June, 2011, the state of Pennsylvania estimated it would have a budget surplus of [latex]\\$540\\text{ million}[\/latex]. That same month, Texas estimated it would have a budget deficit of [latex]\\$27\\text{ billion}[\/latex]. Use integers to write the budget:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>surplus\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q339701\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q339701\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">$540 million<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>deficit\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q674481\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q674481\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212$27 billion<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>College enrollments<\/h4>\n<p>Across the United States, community college enrollment grew by [latex]1,400,000[\/latex] students from [latex]2007[\/latex] to [latex]2010[\/latex]. In California, community college enrollment declined by [latex]110,171[\/latex] students from [latex]2009[\/latex] to [latex]2010[\/latex]. Use integers to write the change in enrollment:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>growth<\/li>\n<li>decline<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\n<p>Give an example of a negative number from your life experience.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q436283\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q436283\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">Sample answer: I have experienced negative temperatures.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>What are the three uses of the &#8220;\u2212&#8221; sign in algebra? Explain how they differ.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Adding Integers<\/h2>\n<h3>Model Addition of Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, model the expression to simplify.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]7+4[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q571959\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q571959\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220303\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_201_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows a row of 11 light pink circles, representing positive counters. They are separated into a group of seven and a group of four.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n11<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-6+\\left(-3\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q995560\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q995560\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220304\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_203_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows a row of 9 dark pink circles, representing negative counters. They are separated into a group of six and a group of three.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n\u22129\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-5+\\left(-5\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-7+5[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q875121\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q875121\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220305\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_205_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows two rows of circles. The top row shows 7 dark pink circles, representing negative counters. The bottom row shows 5 light pink circles, representing positive counters.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n\u22122<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-9+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8+\\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q384353\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q384353\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220306\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_02_207_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows two rows of circles. The top row shows 8 light pink circles, representing positive counters. The bottom row shows 7 light pink circles, representing negative counters.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n1 <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9+\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, simplify each expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]-21+\\left(-59\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q607103\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q607103\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221280<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-35+\\left(-47\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]48+\\left(-16\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q734026\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q734026\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">32<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]34+\\left(-19\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-200+65[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q478369\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q478369\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212135<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-150+45[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]2+\\left(-8\\right)+6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q319290\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q319290\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]4+\\left(-9\\right)+7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-14+\\left(-12\\right)+4[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q747619\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q747619\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221222<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-17+\\left(-18\\right)+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]135+\\left(-110\\right)+83[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q393415\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q393415\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">108<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]140+\\left(-75\\right)+67[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-32+24+\\left(-6\\right)+10[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q976823\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q976823\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22124<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-38+27+\\left(-8\\right)+12[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]19+2\\left(-3+8\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q916611\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q916611\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">29<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]24+3\\left(-5+9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, evaluate each expression.<\/p>\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]x+8[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]x=-26[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q197824\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q197824\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> \u221218<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x=-95[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q238483\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q238483\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221287<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]y+9[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]y=-29[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]y=-84[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]y+\\left(-14\\right)[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]y=-33[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q746629\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q746629\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221247<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]y=30[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q46278\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q46278\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">16<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]x+\\left(-21\\right)[\/latex] when<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]x=-27[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x=44[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 5<\/h4>\n<p>When [latex]a=-7[\/latex], evaluate:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]a+3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q672379\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q672379\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22124<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-a+3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q634316\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q634316\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">10<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 6<\/h4>\n<p>When [latex]b=-11[\/latex], evaluate:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]b+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-b+6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 7<\/h4>\n<p>When [latex]c=-9[\/latex], evaluate:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]c+\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q225012\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q225012\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221213<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-c+\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q808238\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q808238\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">5<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 8<\/h4>\n<p>When [latex]d=-8[\/latex], evaluate:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]d+\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-d+\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, evaluate each expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1300322\">[latex]m+n[\/latex] when, [latex]m=-15[\/latex] , [latex]n=7[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q405224\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q405224\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22128<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]p+q[\/latex] when, [latex]p=-9[\/latex] , [latex]q=17[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]r - 3s[\/latex] when, [latex]r=16[\/latex] , [latex]s=2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q618922\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q618922\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">10<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]2t+u[\/latex] when, [latex]t=-6[\/latex] , [latex]u=-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(a+b\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]a=-7[\/latex] , [latex]b=15[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q49812\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q49812\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">64<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(c+d\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]c=-5[\/latex] , [latex]d=14[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(x+y\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]x=-3[\/latex] , [latex]y=14[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q935743\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q935743\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">121<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(y+z\\right)}^{2}[\/latex] when, [latex]y=-3[\/latex] , [latex]z=15[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases to Algebraic Expressions<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, translate each phrase into an algebraic expression and then simplify.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1300486\">The sum of [latex]-14[\/latex] and [latex]5[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q632402\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q632402\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221214 + 5 = \u22129<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>The sum of [latex]-22[\/latex] and [latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8[\/latex] more than [latex]-2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q864650\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q864650\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22122 + 8 = 6<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]5[\/latex] more than [latex]-1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-10[\/latex] added to [latex]-15[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q957890\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q957890\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221215 + (\u221210) = \u221225<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-6[\/latex] added to [latex]-20[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]6[\/latex] more than the sum of [latex]-1[\/latex] and [latex]-12[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q481142\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q481142\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">[\u22121 + (\u221212)] + 6 = \u22127<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3[\/latex] more than the sum of [latex]-2[\/latex] and [latex]-8[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>the sum of [latex]10[\/latex] and [latex]-19[\/latex], increased by [latex]4[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q201150\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q201150\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">[10 + (\u221219)] + 4 = \u22125<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>the sum of [latex]12[\/latex] and [latex]-15[\/latex], increased by [latex]1[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Add Integers in Applications<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, solve.<\/p>\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\n<p>The temperature in St. Paul, Minnesota was [latex]-19^{\\circ}\\text{ F}[\/latex] at sunrise. By noon the temperature had risen [latex]26^{\\circ}\\text{ F.}[\/latex] What was the temperature at noon?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q627515\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q627515\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">7\u00b0F<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\n<p>The temperature in Chicago was [latex]-15^{\\circ}\\text{ F}[\/latex] at 6 am. By afternoon the temperature had risen [latex]28^{\\circ}\\text{ F}[\/latex]. What was the afternoon temperature?<\/p>\n<h4>Credit Cards<\/h4>\n<p>Lupe owes [latex]\\$73[\/latex] on her credit card. Then she charges [latex]\\$45[\/latex] more. What is the new balance?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q169912\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q169912\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212$118<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Credit Cards<\/h4>\n<p>Frank owes [latex]\\$212[\/latex] on his credit card. Then he charges [latex]\\$105[\/latex] more. What is the new balance?<\/p>\n<h4>Weight Loss<\/h4>\n<p>Angie lost [latex]\\text{3 pounds}[\/latex] the first week of her diet. Over the next three weeks, she lost [latex]\\text{2 pounds,}[\/latex] gained [latex]\\text{1 pound,}[\/latex] and then lost [latex]\\text{4 pounds.}[\/latex] What was the change in her weight over the four weeks?<\/p>\n<h4>Weight Loss<\/h4>\n<p>April lost [latex]\\text{5 pounds}[\/latex] the first week of her diet. Over the next three weeks, she lost [latex]\\text{3 pounds,}[\/latex] gained [latex]\\text{2 pounds,}[\/latex] and then lost [latex]\\text{1 pound.}[\/latex] What was the change in her weight over the four weeks?<\/p>\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\n<p>The Rams took possession of the football on their own [latex]\\text{35-yard line.}[\/latex] In the next three plays, they lost [latex]\\text{12 yards,}[\/latex] gained [latex]\\text{8 yards,}[\/latex] then lost [latex]\\text{6 yards.}[\/latex] On what yard line was the ball at the end of those three plays?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q150410\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q150410\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">25-yard line<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\n<p>The Cowboys began with the ball on their own [latex]\\text{20-yard line.}[\/latex] They gained [latex]\\text{15 yards,}[\/latex] lost [latex]\\text{3 yards}[\/latex] and then gained [latex]\\text{6 yards}[\/latex] on the next three plays. Where was the ball at the end of these plays?<\/p>\n<h4>Calories<\/h4>\n<p>Lisbeth walked from her house to get a frozen yogurt, and then she walked home. By walking for a total of [latex]\\text{20 minutes,}[\/latex] she burned [latex]\\text{90 calories.}[\/latex] The frozen yogurt she ate was [latex]\\text{110 calories.}[\/latex] What was her total calorie gain or loss?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q207433\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q207433\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">20 calories<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Calories<\/h4>\n<p>Ozzie rode his bike for [latex]\\text{30 minutes,}[\/latex] burning [latex]\\text{168 calories.}[\/latex] Then he had a [latex]\\text{140-calorie}[\/latex] iced blended mocha. Represent the change in calories as an integer.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\n<h4>Stock Market<\/h4>\n<p>The week of September 15, 2008, was one of the most volatile weeks ever for the U.S. stock market. The change in the Dow Jones Industrial Average each day was:<\/p>\n<p>[latex]\\begin{array}{cccccc}\\text{Monday}\\hfill & -504\\hfill & \\text{Tuesday}\\hfill & +142\\hfill & \\text{Wednesday}\\hfill & -449\\hfill \\\\ \\text{Thursday}\\hfill & +410\\hfill & \\text{Friday}\\hfill & +369\\hfill & \\end{array}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>What was the overall change for the week?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q130457\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q130457\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221232<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Stock Market<\/h4>\n<p>During the week of June 22, 2009, the change in the Dow Jones Industrial Average each day was:<\/p>\n<p>[latex]\\begin{array}{cccccc}\\text{Monday}\\hfill & -201\\hfill & \\text{Tuesday}\\hfill & -16\\hfill & \\text{Wednesday}\\hfill & -23\\hfill \\\\ \\text{Thursday}\\hfill & +172\\hfill & \\text{Friday}\\hfill & -34\\hfill & \\end{array}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>What was the overall change for the week?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\n<p>Explain why the sum of [latex]-8[\/latex] and [latex]\\text{2}[\/latex] is negative, but the sum of [latex]\\text{8}[\/latex] and [latex]-2[\/latex] and is positive.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q787668\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q787668\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">In the first case, there are more negatives so the sum is negative. In the second case, there are more positives so the sum is positive.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Give an example from your life experience of adding two negative numbers.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Subtracting Integers<\/h2>\n<h3>Model Subtraction of Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, model each expression and simplify.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id2261170\">[latex]8 - 2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q710244\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q710244\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220511\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_201_img.png\" alt=\"This figure shows a row of 8 light pink circles, representing positive counters. The first 2 are circles and are separated from the last 6.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n6 <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9 - 3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-5-\\left(-1\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q260036\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q260036\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220512\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_203_img.png\" alt=\"This figure ishows a row of 5 dark pink circles. The first one is circled.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n\u20134 <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-6-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-5 - 4[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q76875\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q76875\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220513\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_205_img.png\" alt=\"This figure has a row of 9 dark pink circles representing negative counters. The first 5 are separated from the last 4. Below the last 4 is a row of 4 light pink circles, representing positive counters. These four positive counters are circled.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n\u20139 <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-7 - 2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q76896\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q76896\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/277\/2017\/04\/24220515\/CNX_BMath_Figure_03_03_207_img.png\" alt=\"This figure has a row of 12 light pink circles, representing positive counters. The first 8 are separated from the last 4. Below the last 4 is a row of 4 dark pink circles, representing negative counters. These four negative counters are circled.\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><br \/>\n12\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]7-\\left(-3\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, simplify each expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]15 - 6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q843419\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q843419\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">9<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]15+\\left(-6\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q50604\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q50604\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">9<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]12 - 9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]12+\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]44 - 28[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q415196\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q415196\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">16<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]44+\\left(-28\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q945526\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q945526\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">16<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]35 - 16[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]35+\\left(-16\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8-\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q990502\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q990502\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">17<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8+9[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q878604\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q878604\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">17<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]4-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]4+4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]27-\\left(-18\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q131535\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q131535\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">45<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]27+18[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q202504\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q202504\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">45<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"fs-id1727022\" class=\"solution\" data-type=\"solution\">[latex]46-\\left(-37\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li class=\"solution\" data-type=\"solution\">[latex]46+37[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, simplify each expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id2352895\">[latex]15-\\left(-12\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q244010\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q244010\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">27<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]14-\\left(-11\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]10-\\left(-19\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q597610\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q597610\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">29<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]11-\\left(-18\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]48 - 87[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q627293\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q627293\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221239<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]45 - 69[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]31 - 79[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q483774\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q483774\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221248<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]39 - 81[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-31 - 11[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q687999\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q687999\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221242<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-32 - 18[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-17 - 42[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q654482\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q654482\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221259<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-19 - 46[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-103-\\left(-52\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q654547\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q654547\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221251<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-105-\\left(-68\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-45-\\left(-54\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q357208\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q357208\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">9<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-58-\\left(-67\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8 - 3 - 7[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q363058\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q363058\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22122<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9 - 6 - 5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-5 - 4+7[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q875015\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q875015\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22122<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-3 - 8+4[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-14-\\left(-27\\right)+9[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q197910\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q197910\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">22<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-15-\\left(-28\\right)+5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]71+\\left(-10\\right)-8[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q624234\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q624234\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">53<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]64+\\left(-17\\right)-9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-16-\\left(-4+1\\right)-7[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q213738\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q213738\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221220<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-15-\\left(-6+4\\right)-3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]\\left(2 - 7\\right)-\\left(3 - 8\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q419994\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q419994\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]\\left(1 - 8\\right)-\\left(2 - 9\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-\\left(6 - 8\\right)-\\left(2 - 4\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q931764\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q931764\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">4<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-\\left(4 - 5\\right)-\\left(7 - 8\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]25-\\left[10-\\left(3 - 12\\right)\\right][\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q443918\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q443918\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">6<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]32-\\left[5-\\left(15 - 20\\right)\\right][\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]6\\cdot 3 - 4\\cdot 3 - 7\\cdot 2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q631715\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q631715\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22128<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]5\\cdot 7 - 8\\cdot 2 - 4\\cdot 9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{5}^{2}-{6}^{2}[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q427912\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q427912\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221211<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{6}^{2}-{7}^{2}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, evaluate each expression for the given values.<\/p>\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]x - 6\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]x=3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q519421\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q519421\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">-3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x=-3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q304300\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q304300\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22129<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]x - 4\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]x=5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x=-5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]5-y\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]y=2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q761674\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q761674\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]y=-2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q464780\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q464780\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">7<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]8-y\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]y=3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]y=-3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 5<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1464838\">[latex]4{x}^{2}-15x+1\\text{ when }x=3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q363334\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q363334\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22128<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]5{x}^{2}-14x+7\\text{ when }x=2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-12 - 5{x}^{2}\\text{ when }x=6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q553805\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q553805\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212192<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-19 - 4{x}^{2}\\text{ when }x=5[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases to Algebraic Expressions<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, translate each phrase into an algebraic expression and then simplify.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The difference of [latex]3[\/latex] and [latex]-10[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q890458\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q890458\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22123 \u2212 (\u221210) = 13<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Subtract [latex]-20[\/latex] from [latex]45[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q35474\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q35474\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">45 \u2212 (\u221220) = 65<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>The difference of [latex]8[\/latex] and [latex]-12[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>Subtract [latex]-13[\/latex] from [latex]50[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>The difference of [latex]-6[\/latex] and [latex]9[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q693190\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q693190\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22126 \u2212 9 = \u221215<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Subtract [latex]-12[\/latex] from [latex]-16[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q374945\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q374945\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221216 \u2212 (\u221212) = \u22124<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>The difference of [latex]-8[\/latex] and [latex]9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>Subtract [latex]-15[\/latex] from [latex]-19[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8[\/latex] less than [latex]-17[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q59733\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q59733\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221217 \u2212 8 = \u221225<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-24[\/latex] minus [latex]37[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q671321\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q671321\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221224 \u2212 37 = \u221261<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]5[\/latex] less than [latex]-14[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-13[\/latex] minus [latex]42[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]21[\/latex] less than [latex]6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q92563\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q92563\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\"> 6 \u2212 21 = \u221215<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]31[\/latex] subtracted from [latex]-19[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q233689\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q233689\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221219 \u2212 31 = \u221250<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]34[\/latex] less than [latex]7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]29[\/latex] subtracted from [latex]-50[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Subtract Integers in Applications<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, solve the following applications.<\/p>\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\n<p>One morning, the temperature in Urbana, Illinois, was [latex]28^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. By evening, the temperature had dropped [latex]38^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. What was the temperature that evening?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q957328\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q957328\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221210\u00b0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\n<p>On Thursday, the temperature in Spincich Lake, Michigan, was [latex]22^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. By Friday, the temperature had dropped [latex]35^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. What was the temperature on Friday?<\/p>\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\n<p>On January 15, the high temperature in Anaheim, California, was [latex]84^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. That same day, the high temperature in Embarrass, Minnesota was [latex]-12^{\\circ}\\text{ Fahrenheit}[\/latex]. What was the difference between the temperature in Anaheim and the temperature in Embarrass?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q460126\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q460126\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">96\u00b0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Temperature<\/h4>\n<p>On January 21, the high temperature in Palm Springs, California, was [latex]89^{\\circ}[\/latex], and the high temperature in Whitefield, New Hampshire was [latex]-31^{\\circ}[\/latex]. What was the difference between the temperature in Palm Springs and the temperature in Whitefield?<\/p>\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\n<p>At the first down, the Warriors football team had the ball on their [latex]30\\text{-yard line}[\/latex]. On the next three downs, they gained [latex]2\\text{ yards}[\/latex], lost [latex]7\\text{ yards}[\/latex], and lost [latex]4\\text{ yards}[\/latex]. What was the yard line at the end of the third down?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q676409\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q676409\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">21-yard line<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Football<\/h4>\n<p>At the first down, the Barons football team had the ball on their [latex]20\\text{-yard line}[\/latex]. On the next three downs, they lost [latex]\\text{8 yards,}[\/latex] gained [latex]5\\text{ yards}[\/latex], and lost [latex]6\\text{ yards}[\/latex]. What was the yard line at the end of the third down?<\/p>\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\n<p>John has [latex]\\$148[\/latex] in his checking account. He writes a check for [latex]\\$83[\/latex]. What is the new balance in his checking account?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q274790\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q274790\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">$65<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\n<p>Ellie has [latex]\\$426[\/latex] in her checking account. She writes a check for [latex]\\$152[\/latex]. What is the new balance in her checking account?<\/p>\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\n<p>Gina has [latex]\\$210[\/latex] in her checking account. She writes a check for [latex]\\$250[\/latex]. What is the new balance in her checking account?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q987474\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q987474\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212$40<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\n<p>Frank has [latex]\\$94[\/latex] in his checking account. He writes a check for [latex]\\$110[\/latex]. What is the new balance in his checking account?<\/p>\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\n<p>Bill has a balance of [latex]-\\$14[\/latex] in his checking account. He deposits [latex]\\$40[\/latex] to the account. What is the new balance?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q188177\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q188177\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">$26<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Checking Account<\/h4>\n<p>Patty has a balance of [latex]-\\$23[\/latex] in her checking account. She deposits [latex]\\$80[\/latex] to the account. What is the new balance?<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\n<h4>Camping<\/h4>\n<p>Rene is on an Alpine hike. The temperature is [latex]-7^{\\circ}[\/latex]. Rene\u2019s sleeping bag is rated &#8220;comfortable to [latex]-20^{\\circ}[\/latex].&#8221; How much can the temperature change before it is too cold for Rene\u2019s sleeping bag?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q481762\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q481762\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">13\u00b0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Scuba Diving<\/h4>\n<p>Shelly\u2019s scuba watch is guaranteed to be watertight to [latex]-100\\text{ feet}[\/latex]. She is diving at [latex]-45\\text{ feet}[\/latex] on the face of an underwater canyon. By how many feet can she change her depth before her watch is no longer guaranteed?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\n<p>Explain why the difference of [latex]9[\/latex] and [latex]-6[\/latex] is [latex]15[\/latex].<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q888022\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q888022\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">Sample answer: On a number line, 9 is 15 units away from \u22126.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Why is the result of subtracting [latex]3-\\left(-4\\right)[\/latex] the same as the result of adding [latex]3+4?[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Multiplying and Dividing Integers<\/h2>\n<h3>Multiply Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, multiply each pair of integers.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id766311\">[latex]-4\\cdot 8[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q269314\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q269314\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221232<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-3\\cdot 9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-5\\left(7\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q559696\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q559696\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221235<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-8\\left(6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-18\\left(-2\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q53301\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q53301\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">36<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-10\\left(-6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9\\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q298816\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q298816\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221263<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]13\\left(-5\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-1\\cdot 6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q605920\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q605920\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22126<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-1\\cdot 3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-1\\left(-14\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q400280\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q400280\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">14<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-1\\left(-19\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Divide Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, divide.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1808311\">[latex]-24\\div 6[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q157385\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q157385\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22124<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-28\\div 7[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]56\\div \\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q907169\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q907169\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22128<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]35\\div \\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-52\\div \\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q282992\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q282992\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">13<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-84\\div \\left(-6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-180\\div 15[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q41773\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q41773\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221212<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-192\\div 12[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]49\\div \\left(-1\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q623526\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q623526\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221249<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]62\\div \\left(-1\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Simplify Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, simplify each expression.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1408430\">[latex]5\\left(-6\\right)+7\\left(-2\\right)-3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q446481\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q446481\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221247<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]8\\left(-4\\right)+5\\left(-4\\right)-6[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-8\\left(-2\\right)-3\\left(-9\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q866322\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q866322\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">43<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-7\\left(-4\\right)-5\\left(-3\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(-5\\right)}^{3}[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q991071\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q991071\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2212125<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(-4\\right)}^{3}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(-2\\right)}^{6}[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q162966\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q162966\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">64<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(-3\\right)}^{5}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-{4}^{2}[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q399641\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q399641\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221216<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-{6}^{2}[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-3\\left(-5\\right)\\left(6\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q444587\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q444587\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">90<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-4\\left(-6\\right)\\left(3\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-4\\cdot 2\\cdot 11[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q422812\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q422812\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221288<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-5\\cdot 3\\cdot 10[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]\\left(8 - 11\\right)\\left(9 - 12\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q922291\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q922291\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">9<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]\\left(6 - 11\\right)\\left(8 - 13\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]26 - 3\\left(2 - 7\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q525176\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q525176\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">41<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]23 - 2\\left(4 - 6\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-10\\left(-4\\right)\\div \\left(-8\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q499737\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q499737\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22125<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]-8\\left(-6\\right)\\div \\left(-4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]65\\div \\left(-5\\right)+\\left(-28\\right)\\div \\left(-7\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q348100\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q348100\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22129<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]52\\div \\left(-4\\right)+\\left(-32\\right)\\div \\left(-8\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9 - 2\\left[3 - 8\\left(-2\\right)\\right][\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q125253\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q125253\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221229<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]11 - 3\\left[7 - 4\\left(-2\\right)\\right][\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(-3\\right)}^{2}-24\\div \\left(8 - 2\\right)[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q393517\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q393517\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">5<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{\\left(-4\\right)}^{2}-32\\div \\left(12 - 4\\right)[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Evaluate Variable Expressions with Integers<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, evaluate each expression.<\/p>\n<h4>Exercise 1<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]-2x+17\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0[latex]x=8[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q257663\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q257663\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]x=-8[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q672473\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q672473\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">33<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 2<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]-5y+14\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]y=9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]y=-9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 3<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]10 - 3m\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>[latex]m=5[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q636378\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q636378\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22125<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]m=-5[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q53523\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q53523\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">25<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 4<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1910825\">[latex]18 - 4n\\text{ when }[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]n=3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>Exercise 5<\/h4>\n<p>[latex]n=-3[\/latex]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1547350\">[latex]{p}^{2}-5p+5\\text{ when }p=-1[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q186134\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q186134\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">8<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]{q}^{2}-2q+9\\text{ when }q=-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]2{w}^{2}-3w+7\\text{ when }w=-2[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q75576\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q75576\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">21<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3{u}^{2}-4u+5\\text{ when }u=-3[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]6x - 5y+15\\text{ when }x=3\\text{ and }y=-1[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q660399\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q660399\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">38<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]3p - 2q+9\\text{ when }p=8\\text{ and }q=-2[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>[latex]9a - 2b - 8\\text{ when }a=-6\\text{ and }b=-3[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q803693\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q803693\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221256<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>[latex]7m - 4n - 2\\text{ when }m=-4\\text{ and }n=-9[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Translate Word Phrases to Algebraic Expressions<\/h3>\n<p>In the following exercises, translate to an algebraic expression and simplify if possible.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fs-id1395219\">The product of [latex]-3[\/latex] and 15\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q285617\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q285617\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u22123\u00b715 = \u221245<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>The product of [latex]-4[\/latex] and [latex]16[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>The quotient of [latex]-60[\/latex] and [latex]-20[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q127917\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q127917\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221260 \u00f7 (\u221220) = 3<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>The quotient of [latex]-40[\/latex] and [latex]-20[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>The quotient of [latex]-6[\/latex] and the sum of [latex]a[\/latex] and [latex]b[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q355795\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q355795\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">[latex]\\Large\\frac{-6}{a+b}[\/latex]<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>The quotient of [latex]-7[\/latex] and the sum of [latex]m[\/latex] and [latex]n[\/latex]<\/li>\n<li>The product of [latex]-10[\/latex] and the difference of [latex]p\\text{ and }q[\/latex]\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q637649\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q637649\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u221210 (p \u2212 q)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>The product of [latex]-13[\/latex] and the difference of [latex]c\\text{ and }d[\/latex]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\n<h3>Everyday Math<\/h3>\n<h4>Stock market<\/h4>\n<p>Javier owns [latex]300[\/latex] shares of stock in one company. On Tuesday, the stock price dropped [latex]\\$12[\/latex] per share. What was the total effect on Javier\u2019s portfolio?<\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q399802\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q399802\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">\u2013$3,600<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Weight loss<\/h4>\n<p>In the first week of a diet program, eight women lost an average of [latex]3\\text{ pounds}[\/latex] each. What was the total weight change for the eight women?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Writing Exercises<\/h3>\n<p>In your own words, state the rules for multiplying two integers.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q225671\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q225671\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">Sample answer: Multiplying two integers with the same sign results in a positive product. Multiplying two integers with different signs results in a negative product.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>In your own words, state the rules for dividing two integers.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<p>Why is [latex]{-2}^{4}\\ne {\\left(-2\\right)}^{4}[\/latex]?<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q225672\">Show Solution<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q225672\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">Sample answer: In one expression the base is positive and then we take the opposite, but in the other the base is negative.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Why is [latex]{-4}^{2}\\ne {\\left(-4\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]?<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Contribute!<\/h2>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\">Did you have an idea for improving this content? We\u2019d love your input.<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/196rIWR600oLSB2Tdnwb2fjRg_xYLDYAFBqNveonxkMc\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-weight: 600; color: #077fab; text-decoration: none; border: 2px solid #077fab; border-radius: 7px; padding: 5px 25px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.5em;\">Improve this page<\/a><a style=\"margin-left: 16px;\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1vy-T6DtTF-BbMfpVEI7VP_R7w2A4anzYZLXR8Pk4Fu4\">Learn More<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-8990\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Specific attribution<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Prealgebra. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/caa57dab-41c7-455e-bd6f-f443cda5519c@9.757<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17533,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc-attribution\",\"description\":\"Prealgebra\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/caa57dab-41c7-455e-bd6f-f443cda5519c@9.757\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"3b40e62b-98ca-4a99-a0dc-0fac979267c8","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-8990","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":18911,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/8990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17533"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/8990\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15931,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/8990\/revisions\/15931"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/18911"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/8990\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8990"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=8990"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=8990"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/cpcc-algebra-trig-I-support\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=8990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}