{"id":2911,"date":"2021-12-07T20:39:46","date_gmt":"2021-12-07T20:39:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2911"},"modified":"2023-12-05T09:55:51","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T09:55:51","slug":"appendix-e-solution-sheets","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/chapter\/appendix-e-solution-sheets\/","title":{"raw":"Appendix E: Solution Sheets","rendered":"Appendix E: Solution Sheets"},"content":{"raw":"<section id=\"fs-id1168979367091\" data-depth=\"1\">\r\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">Hypothesis Testing with One Sample<\/h1>\r\n<p id=\"id46712476\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\r\nName: _____________________________________\r\n<ol id=\"id46712495\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In words, <strong>CLEARLY<\/strong> state what your random variable <span id=\"MathJax-Element-521-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9030\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9031\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9032\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9033\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9034\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9035\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9036\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> or <span id=\"MathJax-Element-522-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9037\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9038\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9039\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9040\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9041\" class=\"msup\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9042\" class=\"mi\">P<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9043\" class=\"mo\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> represents.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value? In one or two complete sentences, explain what the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value means for this problem.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. CLEARLY, label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.\r\n<figure id=\"id13552252\"><span id=\"id13552256\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215201\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.1.jpg\" alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis), the reason for it, and write an appropriate conclusion, using <strong>complete sentences<\/strong>.\r\n<ol data-number-style=\"lower-roman\">\r\n \t<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean or proportion. Include a sketch of the graph of the situation. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval.\r\n<figure id=\"id13552369\"><span id=\"id13552374\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215203\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.2.jpg\" alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/section><section data-depth=\"1\">\r\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">Hypothesis Testing with Two Samples<\/h1>\r\n<p id=\"eip-id1165747001060\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\r\nName: _____________________________________\r\n<ol id=\"eip-id1165746505302\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In words, <strong>clearly<\/strong> state what your random variable <span id=\"MathJax-Element-523-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9044\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9045\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9046\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9047\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9048\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9049\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9050\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9051\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9052\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9053\" class=\"mn\">1<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9054\" class=\"mo\">\u2212<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9055\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9056\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9057\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9058\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9059\" class=\"mn\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, <span id=\"MathJax-Element-524-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9060\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9061\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9062\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9063\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9064\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9065\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9066\" class=\"msup\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9067\" class=\"mi\">P<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9068\" class=\"mo\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9069\" class=\"mn\">1<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9070\" class=\"mo\">\u2212<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9071\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9072\" class=\"msup\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9073\" class=\"mi\">P<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9074\" class=\"mo\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9075\" class=\"mn\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> or <span id=\"MathJax-Element-525-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9076\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9077\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9078\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9079\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9080\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9081\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9082\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9083\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9084\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9085\" class=\"mi\">d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> represents.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value? In one to two complete sentences, explain what the p-value means for this problem.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. <strong>CLEARLY<\/strong> label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.\r\n<figure id=\"id13017561\"><span id=\"id13017566\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215205\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.3.jpg\" alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis), the reason for it, and write an appropriate conclusion, using <strong>complete sentences<\/strong>.\r\n<ol id=\"eip-id1165749453228\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\r\n \t<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In complete sentences, explain how you determined which distribution to use.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/section><section data-depth=\"1\">\r\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">The Chi-Square Distribution<\/h1>\r\n<p id=\"id4294030\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\r\nName: ____________________________________\r\n<ol id=\"id8612793\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are the degrees of freedom?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value? In one to two complete sentences, explain what the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value means for this problem.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. <strong>Clearly<\/strong> label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.\r\n<figure id=\"id10146455\"><span id=\"id10146460\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is a right-skewed frequency curve with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215208\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.4.jpg\" alt=\"This is a right-skewed frequency curve with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis) and write appropriate conclusions, using <strong>complete sentences.<\/strong>\r\n<ol id=\"list1232523432\" data-number-style=\"lower-roman\">\r\n \t<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/section><section data-depth=\"1\">\r\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">F Distribution and One-Way ANOVA<\/h1>\r\n<p id=\"eip-id1172364029192\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\r\nName: ____________________________________\r\n<ol id=\"id3582263\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">df<\/em>(<em data-effect=\"italics\">n<\/em>) = ______ <em data-effect=\"italics\">df<\/em>(<em data-effect=\"italics\">d<\/em>) = _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. <strong>Clearly<\/strong> label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.\r\n<figure><span id=\"id27331291\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is an unlabeled number line.\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215210\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.5.jpg\" alt=\"This is an unlabeled number line.\" width=\"350\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis) and write appropriate conclusions, using <strong>complete sentences<\/strong>.\r\n<ol id=\"list12345\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\r\n \t<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/section>","rendered":"<section id=\"fs-id1168979367091\" data-depth=\"1\">\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">Hypothesis Testing with One Sample<\/h1>\n<p id=\"id46712476\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\n<p>Name: _____________________________________<\/p>\n<ol id=\"id46712495\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li>In words, <strong>CLEARLY<\/strong> state what your random variable <span id=\"MathJax-Element-521-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9030\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9031\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9032\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9033\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9034\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9035\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9036\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> or <span id=\"MathJax-Element-522-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9037\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9038\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9039\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9040\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9041\" class=\"msup\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9042\" class=\"mi\">P<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9043\" class=\"mo\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> represents.<\/li>\n<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\n<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\n<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value? In one or two complete sentences, explain what the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value means for this problem.<\/li>\n<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. CLEARLY, label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.<br \/>\n<figure id=\"id13552252\"><span id=\"id13552256\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215201\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.1.jpg\" alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis), the reason for it, and write an appropriate conclusion, using <strong>complete sentences<\/strong>.\n<ol data-number-style=\"lower-roman\">\n<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\n<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean or proportion. Include a sketch of the graph of the situation. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval.<br \/>\n<figure id=\"id13552369\"><span id=\"id13552374\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215203\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.2.jpg\" alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<section data-depth=\"1\">\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">Hypothesis Testing with Two Samples<\/h1>\n<p id=\"eip-id1165747001060\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\n<p>Name: _____________________________________<\/p>\n<ol id=\"eip-id1165746505302\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li>In words, <strong>clearly<\/strong> state what your random variable <span id=\"MathJax-Element-523-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9044\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9045\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9046\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9047\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9048\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9049\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9050\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9051\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9052\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9053\" class=\"mn\">1<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9054\" class=\"mo\">\u2212<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9055\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9056\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9057\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9058\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9059\" class=\"mn\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, <span id=\"MathJax-Element-524-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9060\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9061\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9062\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9063\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9064\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9065\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9066\" class=\"msup\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9067\" class=\"mi\">P<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9068\" class=\"mo\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9069\" class=\"mn\">1<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9070\" class=\"mo\">\u2212<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9071\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9072\" class=\"msup\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9073\" class=\"mi\">P<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9074\" class=\"mo\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9075\" class=\"mn\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> or <span id=\"MathJax-Element-525-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9076\" class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9077\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9078\" class=\"semantics\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9079\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9080\" class=\"mrow\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9081\" class=\"msub\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9082\" class=\"mover\"><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9083\" class=\"mi\">X<\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9084\" class=\"mo\">\u23af\u23af\u23af<\/span><\/span><span id=\"MathJax-Span-9085\" class=\"mi\">d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> represents.<\/li>\n<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\n<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\n<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value? In one to two complete sentences, explain what the p-value means for this problem.<\/li>\n<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. <strong>CLEARLY<\/strong> label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.<br \/>\n<figure id=\"id13017561\"><span id=\"id13017566\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215205\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.3.jpg\" alt=\"This is the frequency curve of a normal distribution with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis), the reason for it, and write an appropriate conclusion, using <strong>complete sentences<\/strong>.\n<ol id=\"eip-id1165749453228\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\n<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\n<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>In complete sentences, explain how you determined which distribution to use.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<section data-depth=\"1\">\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">The Chi-Square Distribution<\/h1>\n<p id=\"id4294030\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\n<p>Name: ____________________________________<\/p>\n<ol id=\"id8612793\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li>What are the degrees of freedom?<\/li>\n<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\n<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\n<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value? In one to two complete sentences, explain what the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value means for this problem.<\/li>\n<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. <strong>Clearly<\/strong> label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.<br \/>\n<figure id=\"id10146455\"><span id=\"id10146460\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is a right-skewed frequency curve with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215208\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.4.jpg\" alt=\"This is a right-skewed frequency curve with blank horizontal and vertical axes.\" width=\"380\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis) and write appropriate conclusions, using <strong>complete sentences.<\/strong>\n<ol id=\"list1232523432\" data-number-style=\"lower-roman\">\n<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\n<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<section data-depth=\"1\">\n<h1 data-type=\"title\">F Distribution and One-Way ANOVA<\/h1>\n<p id=\"eip-id1172364029192\">Class Time: __________________________<\/p>\n<div data-type=\"newline\"><\/div>\n<p>Name: ____________________________________<\/p>\n<ol id=\"id3582263\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>0<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">H<sub>a<\/sub><\/em>: _______<\/li>\n<li><em data-effect=\"italics\">df<\/em>(<em data-effect=\"italics\">n<\/em>) = ______ <em data-effect=\"italics\">df<\/em>(<em data-effect=\"italics\">d<\/em>) = _______<\/li>\n<li>State the distribution to use for the test.<\/li>\n<li>What is the test statistic?<\/li>\n<li>What is the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value?<\/li>\n<li>Use the previous information to sketch a picture of this situation. <strong>Clearly<\/strong> label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the <em data-effect=\"italics\">p<\/em>-value.<br \/>\n<figure><span id=\"id27331291\" data-type=\"media\" data-alt=\"This is an unlabeled number line.\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/132\/2016\/04\/21215210\/CNX_Stats_Appendix_ART_Figure_14.5.jpg\" alt=\"This is an unlabeled number line.\" width=\"350\" data-media-type=\"image\/png\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<\/li>\n<li>Indicate the correct decision (\u201creject\u201d or \u201cdo not reject\u201d the null hypothesis) and write appropriate conclusions, using <strong>complete sentences<\/strong>.\n<ol id=\"list12345\" data-number-style=\"lower-alpha\">\n<li>Alpha: _______<\/li>\n<li>Decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Reason for decision: _______<\/li>\n<li>Conclusion: _______<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-2911\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Introductory Statistics. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/introductory-statistics\/pages\/1-introduction\">https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/introductory-statistics\/pages\/1-introduction<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/introductory-statistics\/pages\/1-introduction<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":169134,"menu_order":6,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Introductory Statistics\",\"author\":\"Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/introductory-statistics\/pages\/1-introduction\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/introductory-statistics\/pages\/1-introduction\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-2911","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":2896,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/169134"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2912,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2911\/revisions\/2912"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/2896"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2911\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=2911"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=2911"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introstatscorequisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=2911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}