{"id":256,"date":"2015-09-18T20:21:05","date_gmt":"2015-09-18T20:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/collegealgebra1xmaster\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=256"},"modified":"2015-11-02T23:54:00","modified_gmt":"2015-11-02T23:54:00","slug":"section-exercises-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/chapter\/section-exercises-2\/","title":{"raw":"Section Exercises","rendered":"Section Exercises"},"content":{"raw":"1. Is [latex]{2}^{3}[\/latex] the same as [latex]{3}^{2}?[\/latex] Explain.\r\n\r\n2.\u00a0When can you add two exponents?\r\n\r\n3. What is the purpose of scientific notation?\r\n\r\n4. Explain what a negative exponent does.\r\n\r\nFor the following exercises, simplify the given expression. Write answers with positive exponents.\r\n\r\n5. [latex]{9}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n6. [latex]{15}^{-2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n7. [latex]{3}^{2}\\times {3}^{3}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n8.\u00a0[latex]{4}^{4}\\div 4[\/latex]\r\n\r\n9. [latex]{\\left({2}^{2}\\right)}^{-2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n10.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(5 - 8\\right)}^{0}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n11. [latex]{11}^{3}\\div {11}^{4}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n12.\u00a0[latex]{6}^{5}\\times {6}^{-7}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n13. [latex]{\\left({8}^{0}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n14.\u00a0[latex]{5}^{-2}\\div {5}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\nFor the following exercises, write each expression with a single base. Do not simplify further. Write answers with positive exponents.\r\n\r\n15. [latex]{4}^{2}\\times {4}^{3}\\div {4}^{-4}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n16.\u00a0[latex]\\frac{{6}^{12}}{{6}^{9}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n17. [latex]{\\left({12}^{3}\\times 12\\right)}^{10}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n18.\u00a0[latex]{10}^{6}\\div {\\left({10}^{10}\\right)}^{-2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n19. [latex]{7}^{-6}\\times {7}^{-3}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n20.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({3}^{3}\\div {3}^{4}\\right)}^{5}[\/latex]\r\n\r\nFor the following exercises, express the decimal in scientific notation.\r\n\r\n21. 0.0000314\r\n\r\n22.\u00a0148,000,000\r\n\r\nFor the following exercises, convert each number in scientific notation to standard notation.\r\n\r\n23. [latex]1.6\\times {10}^{10}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n24.\u00a0[latex]9.8\\times {10}^{-9}[\/latex]\r\n\r\nFor the following exercises, simplify the given expression. Write answers with positive exponents.\r\n\r\n25. [latex]\\frac{{a}^{3}{a}^{2}}{a}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n26.\u00a0[latex]\\frac{m{n}^{2}}{{m}^{-2}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n27. [latex]{\\left({b}^{3}{c}^{4}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n28.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(\\frac{{x}^{-3}}{{y}^{2}}\\right)}^{-5}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n29. [latex]a{b}^{2}\\div {d}^{-3}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n30.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({w}^{0}{x}^{5}\\right)}^{-1}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n31. [latex]\\frac{{m}^{4}}{{n}^{0}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n32.\u00a0[latex]{y}^{-4}{\\left({y}^{2}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n33. [latex]\\frac{{p}^{-4}{q}^{2}}{{p}^{2}{q}^{-3}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n34.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(l\\times w\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n35. [latex]{\\left({y}^{7}\\right)}^{3}\\div {x}^{14}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n36.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(\\frac{a}{{2}^{3}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n37. [latex]{5}^{2}m\\div {5}^{0}m[\/latex]\r\n\r\n38.\u00a0[latex]\\frac{{\\left(16\\sqrt{x}\\right)}^{2}}{{y}^{-1}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n39. [latex]\\frac{{2}^{3}}{{\\left(3a\\right)}^{-2}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n40.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(m{a}^{6}\\right)}^{2}\\frac{1}{{m}^{3}{a}^{2}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n41. [latex]{\\left({b}^{-3}c\\right)}^{3}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n42.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({x}^{2}{y}^{13}\\div {y}^{0}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n43. [latex]{\\left(9{z}^{3}\\right)}^{-2}y[\/latex]\r\n\r\n44.\u00a0To reach escape velocity, a rocket must travel at the rate of [latex]2.2\\times {10}^{6}[\/latex] ft\/min. Rewrite the rate in standard notation.\r\n\r\n45. A dime is the thinnest coin in U.S. currency. A dime\u2019s thickness measures [latex]2.2\\times {10}^{6}[\/latex] m. Rewrite the number in standard notation.\r\n\r\n46.\u00a0The average distance between Earth and the Sun is 92,960,000 mi. Rewrite the distance using scientific notation.\r\n\r\n47. A terabyte is made of approximately 1,099,500,000,000 bytes. Rewrite in scientific notation.\r\n\r\n48.\u00a0The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the United States in the first quarter of 2014 was [latex]\\$1.71496\\times {10}^{13}[\/latex]. Rewrite the GDP in standard notation.\r\n\r\n49. One picometer is approximately [latex]3.397\\times {10}^{-11}[\/latex] in. Rewrite this length using standard notation.\r\n\r\n50.\u00a0The value of the services sector of the U.S. economy in the first quarter of 2012 was $10,633.6 billion. Rewrite this amount in scientific notation.\r\n\r\nFor the following exercises, use a graphing calculator to simplify. Round the answers to the nearest hundredth.\r\n\r\n51. [latex]{\\left(\\frac{{12}^{3}{m}^{33}}{{4}^{-3}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n52.\u00a0[latex]{17}^{3}\\div {15}^{2}{x}^{3}[\/latex]\r\n\r\nFor the following exercises, simplify the given expression. Write answers with positive exponents.\r\n\r\n53. [latex]{\\left(\\frac{{3}^{2}}{{a}^{3}}\\right)}^{-2}{\\left(\\frac{{a}^{4}}{{2}^{2}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n54.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({6}^{2}-24\\right)}^{2}\\div {\\left(\\frac{x}{y}\\right)}^{-5}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n55. [latex]\\frac{{m}^{2}{n}^{3}}{{a}^{2}{c}^{-3}}\\cdot \\frac{{a}^{-7}{n}^{-2}}{{m}^{2}{c}^{4}}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n56.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(\\frac{{x}^{6}{y}^{3}}{{x}^{3}{y}^{-3}}\\cdot \\frac{{y}^{-7}}{{x}^{-3}}\\right)}^{10}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n57. [latex]{\\left(\\frac{{\\left(a{b}^{2}c\\right)}^{-3}}{{b}^{-3}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n58.\u00a0Avogadro\u2019s constant is used to calculate the number of particles in a mole. A mole is a basic unit in chemistry to measure the amount of a substance. The constant is [latex]6.0221413\\times {10}^{23}[\/latex]. Write Avogadro\u2019s constant in standard notation.\r\n\r\n59. Planck\u2019s constant is an important unit of measure in quantum physics. It describes the relationship between energy and frequency. The constant is written as [latex]6.62606957\\times {10}^{-34}[\/latex]. Write Planck\u2019s constant in standard notation.","rendered":"<p>1. Is [latex]{2}^{3}[\/latex] the same as [latex]{3}^{2}?[\/latex] Explain.<\/p>\n<p>2.\u00a0When can you add two exponents?<\/p>\n<p>3. What is the purpose of scientific notation?<\/p>\n<p>4. Explain what a negative exponent does.<\/p>\n<p>For the following exercises, simplify the given expression. Write answers with positive exponents.<\/p>\n<p>5. [latex]{9}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>6. [latex]{15}^{-2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>7. [latex]{3}^{2}\\times {3}^{3}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>8.\u00a0[latex]{4}^{4}\\div 4[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>9. [latex]{\\left({2}^{2}\\right)}^{-2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>10.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(5 - 8\\right)}^{0}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>11. [latex]{11}^{3}\\div {11}^{4}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>12.\u00a0[latex]{6}^{5}\\times {6}^{-7}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>13. [latex]{\\left({8}^{0}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>14.\u00a0[latex]{5}^{-2}\\div {5}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>For the following exercises, write each expression with a single base. Do not simplify further. Write answers with positive exponents.<\/p>\n<p>15. [latex]{4}^{2}\\times {4}^{3}\\div {4}^{-4}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>16.\u00a0[latex]\\frac{{6}^{12}}{{6}^{9}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>17. [latex]{\\left({12}^{3}\\times 12\\right)}^{10}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>18.\u00a0[latex]{10}^{6}\\div {\\left({10}^{10}\\right)}^{-2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>19. [latex]{7}^{-6}\\times {7}^{-3}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>20.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({3}^{3}\\div {3}^{4}\\right)}^{5}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>For the following exercises, express the decimal in scientific notation.<\/p>\n<p>21. 0.0000314<\/p>\n<p>22.\u00a0148,000,000<\/p>\n<p>For the following exercises, convert each number in scientific notation to standard notation.<\/p>\n<p>23. [latex]1.6\\times {10}^{10}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>24.\u00a0[latex]9.8\\times {10}^{-9}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>For the following exercises, simplify the given expression. Write answers with positive exponents.<\/p>\n<p>25. [latex]\\frac{{a}^{3}{a}^{2}}{a}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>26.\u00a0[latex]\\frac{m{n}^{2}}{{m}^{-2}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>27. [latex]{\\left({b}^{3}{c}^{4}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>28.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(\\frac{{x}^{-3}}{{y}^{2}}\\right)}^{-5}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>29. [latex]a{b}^{2}\\div {d}^{-3}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>30.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({w}^{0}{x}^{5}\\right)}^{-1}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>31. [latex]\\frac{{m}^{4}}{{n}^{0}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>32.\u00a0[latex]{y}^{-4}{\\left({y}^{2}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>33. [latex]\\frac{{p}^{-4}{q}^{2}}{{p}^{2}{q}^{-3}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>34.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(l\\times w\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>35. [latex]{\\left({y}^{7}\\right)}^{3}\\div {x}^{14}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>36.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(\\frac{a}{{2}^{3}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>37. [latex]{5}^{2}m\\div {5}^{0}m[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>38.\u00a0[latex]\\frac{{\\left(16\\sqrt{x}\\right)}^{2}}{{y}^{-1}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>39. [latex]\\frac{{2}^{3}}{{\\left(3a\\right)}^{-2}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>40.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(m{a}^{6}\\right)}^{2}\\frac{1}{{m}^{3}{a}^{2}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>41. [latex]{\\left({b}^{-3}c\\right)}^{3}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>42.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({x}^{2}{y}^{13}\\div {y}^{0}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>43. [latex]{\\left(9{z}^{3}\\right)}^{-2}y[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>44.\u00a0To reach escape velocity, a rocket must travel at the rate of [latex]2.2\\times {10}^{6}[\/latex] ft\/min. Rewrite the rate in standard notation.<\/p>\n<p>45. A dime is the thinnest coin in U.S. currency. A dime\u2019s thickness measures [latex]2.2\\times {10}^{6}[\/latex] m. Rewrite the number in standard notation.<\/p>\n<p>46.\u00a0The average distance between Earth and the Sun is 92,960,000 mi. Rewrite the distance using scientific notation.<\/p>\n<p>47. A terabyte is made of approximately 1,099,500,000,000 bytes. Rewrite in scientific notation.<\/p>\n<p>48.\u00a0The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the United States in the first quarter of 2014 was [latex]\\$1.71496\\times {10}^{13}[\/latex]. Rewrite the GDP in standard notation.<\/p>\n<p>49. One picometer is approximately [latex]3.397\\times {10}^{-11}[\/latex] in. Rewrite this length using standard notation.<\/p>\n<p>50.\u00a0The value of the services sector of the U.S. economy in the first quarter of 2012 was $10,633.6 billion. Rewrite this amount in scientific notation.<\/p>\n<p>For the following exercises, use a graphing calculator to simplify. Round the answers to the nearest hundredth.<\/p>\n<p>51. [latex]{\\left(\\frac{{12}^{3}{m}^{33}}{{4}^{-3}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>52.\u00a0[latex]{17}^{3}\\div {15}^{2}{x}^{3}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>For the following exercises, simplify the given expression. Write answers with positive exponents.<\/p>\n<p>53. [latex]{\\left(\\frac{{3}^{2}}{{a}^{3}}\\right)}^{-2}{\\left(\\frac{{a}^{4}}{{2}^{2}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>54.\u00a0[latex]{\\left({6}^{2}-24\\right)}^{2}\\div {\\left(\\frac{x}{y}\\right)}^{-5}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>55. [latex]\\frac{{m}^{2}{n}^{3}}{{a}^{2}{c}^{-3}}\\cdot \\frac{{a}^{-7}{n}^{-2}}{{m}^{2}{c}^{4}}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>56.\u00a0[latex]{\\left(\\frac{{x}^{6}{y}^{3}}{{x}^{3}{y}^{-3}}\\cdot \\frac{{y}^{-7}}{{x}^{-3}}\\right)}^{10}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>57. [latex]{\\left(\\frac{{\\left(a{b}^{2}c\\right)}^{-3}}{{b}^{-3}}\\right)}^{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>58.\u00a0Avogadro\u2019s constant is used to calculate the number of particles in a mole. A mole is a basic unit in chemistry to measure the amount of a substance. The constant is [latex]6.0221413\\times {10}^{23}[\/latex]. Write Avogadro\u2019s constant in standard notation.<\/p>\n<p>59. Planck\u2019s constant is an important unit of measure in quantum physics. It describes the relationship between energy and frequency. The constant is written as [latex]6.62606957\\times {10}^{-34}[\/latex]. Write Planck\u2019s constant in standard notation.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-256\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Specific attribution<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>College Algebra. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: OpenStax College Algebra. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/9b08c294-057f-4201-9f48-5d6ad992740d@3.278:1\/Preface\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/9b08c294-057f-4201-9f48-5d6ad992740d@3.278:1\/Preface<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":276,"menu_order":11,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc-attribution\",\"description\":\"College Algebra\",\"author\":\"OpenStax College Algebra\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/9b08c294-057f-4201-9f48-5d6ad992740d@3.278:1\/Preface\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-256","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":202,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/276"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":523,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/256\/revisions\/523"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/202"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/256\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=256"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=256"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/ivytech-collegealgebra\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}