{"id":5551,"date":"2022-09-21T19:28:23","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T19:28:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=5551"},"modified":"2022-10-18T07:15:22","modified_gmt":"2022-10-18T07:15:22","slug":"17b-coreq","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/chapter\/17b-coreq\/","title":{"raw":"17B Coreq","rendered":"17B Coreq"},"content":{"raw":"<div id=\"bp-page-1\" class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"1\" data-loaded=\"true\">\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">In the next preview assignment and in the next class, you will need to be able to identify categorical and quantitative variables, along with understanding the possible values of categorical variables.<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">Categorical and Quantitative Variables<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">Recall that students in an introductory statistics class at The University of Queensland participated in a simple experiment.[footnote]Wilson, R. J. (n.d.). Pulse rates before and after exercise. StatSci.org. http:\/\/www.statsci.org\/data\/oz\/ms212.html[\/footnote] The students took their own pulse rates. They were then asked to flip a coin. If the coin came up heads, they were to run in place for one minute. Otherwise, they sat for one minute. Afterward, everyone took their pulse rates again. The pulse rates and other physiological and lifestyle data were recorded in a dataset called \u201cPulseRate.\u201dThe variables in the dataset are:<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>Variable<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>ID<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Identification number<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Height<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Height in centimeters (cm)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Weight<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Weight in kilograms (kg)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Age<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Age in years<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Sex<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Male\/female<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Smokes<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Are you a regular smoker? (yes\/no)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Alcohol<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Are you a regular drinker? (yes\/no)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Exercise<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>What is your frequency of exercise? (low, moderate, high)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>GroupAssignment<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Whether the student ran or sat between the first and second pulse measurements<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Pulse1<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>First pulse measurement (rate per minute)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Pulse2<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Second pulse measurement (rate per minute)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><em>Year<\/em><\/td>\r\n<td>Year of class (1993\u20131998)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">Questions 1\u20138: Go to the DCMPExplore Categorical Data tool for one categorical variable at https:\/\/dcmathpathways.shinyapps.io\/EDA_categorical\/. Open spreadsheet DCMP_STAT_17A_PulseRate so you can copy and paste the relevant columns into the data analysis tool by selecting \u201cEnter Data: Individual Observations.\u201d<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 1<\/h3>\r\n1) What does each row in the data represent?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 2<\/h3>\r\n2) What are three categorical variables in the dataset?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"bp-page-2\" class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"2\" data-loaded=\"true\">\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 3<\/h3>\r\n3) What are three quantitative variables in the dataset?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 4<\/h3>\r\n4) What are the categories for the variable Alcohol?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 5<\/h3>\r\n5) What are the categories for the variable Exercise?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 6<\/h3>\r\n6) What is the percentage of males in the dataset? Round to the nearest tenth. Hint: Use the data analysis tool. You have to use relative frequency and convert to a percentage.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 7<\/h3>\r\n7) What is the number of people who smoke in the dataset? Hint: Delete all of the values for the previous variable. Then choose \u201cIndividual Observations,\u201d specify the variable name, and copy and paste the new variable into the data analysis tool.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Question 8<\/h3>\r\n8) What is the frequency of students in the dataset with a moderate level of exercise frequency?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div id=\"bp-page-1\" class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"1\" data-loaded=\"true\">\n<div class=\"textLayer\">In the next preview assignment and in the next class, you will need to be able to identify categorical and quantitative variables, along with understanding the possible values of categorical variables.<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">Categorical and Quantitative Variables<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">Recall that students in an introductory statistics class at The University of Queensland participated in a simple experiment.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Wilson, R. J. (n.d.). Pulse rates before and after exercise. StatSci.org. http:\/\/www.statsci.org\/data\/oz\/ms212.html\" id=\"return-footnote-5551-1\" href=\"#footnote-5551-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a> The students took their own pulse rates. They were then asked to flip a coin. If the coin came up heads, they were to run in place for one minute. Otherwise, they sat for one minute. Afterward, everyone took their pulse rates again. The pulse rates and other physiological and lifestyle data were recorded in a dataset called \u201cPulseRate.\u201dThe variables in the dataset are:<\/div>\n<div>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Variable<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>ID<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Identification number<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Height<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Height in centimeters (cm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Weight<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Weight in kilograms (kg)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Age<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Age in years<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Sex<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Male\/female<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Smokes<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Are you a regular smoker? (yes\/no)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Alcohol<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Are you a regular drinker? (yes\/no)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Exercise<\/em><\/td>\n<td>What is your frequency of exercise? (low, moderate, high)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>GroupAssignment<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Whether the student ran or sat between the first and second pulse measurements<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Pulse1<\/em><\/td>\n<td>First pulse measurement (rate per minute)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Pulse2<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Second pulse measurement (rate per minute)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Year<\/em><\/td>\n<td>Year of class (1993\u20131998)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">Questions 1\u20138: Go to the DCMPExplore Categorical Data tool for one categorical variable at https:\/\/dcmathpathways.shinyapps.io\/EDA_categorical\/. Open spreadsheet DCMP_STAT_17A_PulseRate so you can copy and paste the relevant columns into the data analysis tool by selecting \u201cEnter Data: Individual Observations.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 1<\/h3>\n<p>1) What does each row in the data represent?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 2<\/h3>\n<p>2) What are three categorical variables in the dataset?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"bp-page-2\" class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"2\" data-loaded=\"true\">\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 3<\/h3>\n<p>3) What are three quantitative variables in the dataset?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 4<\/h3>\n<p>4) What are the categories for the variable Alcohol?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 5<\/h3>\n<p>5) What are the categories for the variable Exercise?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 6<\/h3>\n<p>6) What is the percentage of males in the dataset? Round to the nearest tenth. Hint: Use the data analysis tool. You have to use relative frequency and convert to a percentage.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 7<\/h3>\n<p>7) What is the number of people who smoke in the dataset? Hint: Delete all of the values for the previous variable. Then choose \u201cIndividual Observations,\u201d specify the variable name, and copy and paste the new variable into the data analysis tool.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textLayer\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Question 8<\/h3>\n<p>8) What is the frequency of students in the dataset with a moderate level of exercise frequency?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-5551-1\">Wilson, R. J. (n.d.). Pulse rates before and after exercise. StatSci.org. http:\/\/www.statsci.org\/data\/oz\/ms212.html <a href=\"#return-footnote-5551-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":23592,"menu_order":68,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-5551","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":5543,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23592"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5656,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5551\/revisions\/5656"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/5543"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5551\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=5551"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=5551"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/lumen-danacenter-statsmockup\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=5551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}