{"id":12201,"date":"2015-08-17T20:52:09","date_gmt":"2015-08-17T20:52:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/osprecalc\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=12201"},"modified":"2019-09-09T21:31:15","modified_gmt":"2019-09-09T21:31:15","slug":"solutions-exponential-and-logarithmic-functions-practice-test","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/chapter\/solutions-exponential-and-logarithmic-functions-practice-test\/","title":{"raw":"Solutions: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Practice Test","rendered":"Solutions: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions Practice Test"},"content":{"raw":"1.\u00a0About 13 dolphins.\r\n\r\n3. $1,947\r\n\r\n5.\u00a0<em>y<\/em>-intercept: (0, 5)\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005339\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_239.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of f(-x)=5(0.5)^-x in blue and f(x)=5(0.5)^x in orange.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\n7.\u00a0[latex]{8.5}^{a}=614.125[\/latex]\r\n\r\n9.\u00a0[latex]x={\\left(\\frac{1}{7}\\right)}^{2}=\\frac{1}{49}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n11.\u00a0[latex]\\mathrm{ln}\\left(0.716\\right)\\approx -0.334[\/latex]\r\n\r\n13.\u00a0Domain: <em>x\u00a0<\/em>&lt; 3; Vertical asymptote: <em>x\u00a0<\/em>= 3; End behavior: [latex]x\\to {3}^{-},f\\left(x\\right)\\to -\\infty [\/latex] and [latex]x\\to -\\infty ,f\\left(x\\right)\\to \\infty [\/latex]\r\n\r\n15.\u00a0[latex]{\\mathrm{log}}_{t}\\left(12\\right)[\/latex]\r\n\r\n17.\u00a0[latex]3\\mathrm{ln}\\left(y\\right)+2\\mathrm{ln}\\left(z\\right)+\\frac{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(x - 4\\right)}{3}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n19.\u00a0[latex]x=\\frac{\\frac{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(1000\\right)}{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(16\\right)}+5}{3}\\approx 2.497[\/latex]\r\n\r\n21.\u00a0[latex]a=\\frac{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(4\\right)+8}{10}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n23.\u00a0no solution\r\n\r\n25.\u00a0[latex]x=\\mathrm{ln}\\left(9\\right)[\/latex]\r\n\r\n27.\u00a0[latex]x=\\pm \\frac{3\\sqrt{3}}{2}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n29.\u00a0[latex]f\\left(t\\right)=112{e}^{-.019792t}[\/latex]; half-life: about 35 days\r\n\r\n31.\u00a0[latex]T\\left(t\\right)=36{e}^{-0.025131t}+35;T\\left(60\\right)\\approx {43}^{\\text{o}}\\text{F}[\/latex]\r\n\r\n33. logarithmic\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005340\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_242.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of the table\u2019s values.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\n35.\u00a0exponential; [latex]y=15.10062{\\left(1.24621\\right)}^{x}[\/latex]\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005340\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_243.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of the table\u2019s values.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\n37.\u00a0logistic; [latex]y=\\frac{18.41659}{1+7.54644{e}^{-0.68375x}}[\/latex]\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005340\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_245.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of the table\u2019s values.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/>","rendered":"<p>1.\u00a0About 13 dolphins.<\/p>\n<p>3. $1,947<\/p>\n<p>5.\u00a0<em>y<\/em>-intercept: (0, 5)<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005339\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_239.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of f(-x)=5(0.5)^-x in blue and f(x)=5(0.5)^x in orange.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>7.\u00a0[latex]{8.5}^{a}=614.125[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>9.\u00a0[latex]x={\\left(\\frac{1}{7}\\right)}^{2}=\\frac{1}{49}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>11.\u00a0[latex]\\mathrm{ln}\\left(0.716\\right)\\approx -0.334[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>13.\u00a0Domain: <em>x\u00a0<\/em>&lt; 3; Vertical asymptote: <em>x\u00a0<\/em>= 3; End behavior: [latex]x\\to {3}^{-},f\\left(x\\right)\\to -\\infty[\/latex] and [latex]x\\to -\\infty ,f\\left(x\\right)\\to \\infty[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>15.\u00a0[latex]{\\mathrm{log}}_{t}\\left(12\\right)[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>17.\u00a0[latex]3\\mathrm{ln}\\left(y\\right)+2\\mathrm{ln}\\left(z\\right)+\\frac{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(x - 4\\right)}{3}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>19.\u00a0[latex]x=\\frac{\\frac{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(1000\\right)}{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(16\\right)}+5}{3}\\approx 2.497[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>21.\u00a0[latex]a=\\frac{\\mathrm{ln}\\left(4\\right)+8}{10}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>23.\u00a0no solution<\/p>\n<p>25.\u00a0[latex]x=\\mathrm{ln}\\left(9\\right)[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>27.\u00a0[latex]x=\\pm \\frac{3\\sqrt{3}}{2}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>29.\u00a0[latex]f\\left(t\\right)=112{e}^{-.019792t}[\/latex]; half-life: about 35 days<\/p>\n<p>31.\u00a0[latex]T\\left(t\\right)=36{e}^{-0.025131t}+35;T\\left(60\\right)\\approx {43}^{\\text{o}}\\text{F}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>33. logarithmic<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005340\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_242.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of the table\u2019s values.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>35.\u00a0exponential; [latex]y=15.10062{\\left(1.24621\\right)}^{x}[\/latex]<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005340\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_243.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of the table\u2019s values.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>37.\u00a0logistic; [latex]y=\\frac{18.41659}{1+7.54644{e}^{-0.68375x}}[\/latex]<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1227\/2015\/04\/03005340\/CNX_PreCalc_Figure_04_08_245.jpg\" alt=\"Graph of the table\u2019s values.\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpg\" \/><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-12201\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Precalculus. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Jay Abramson, et al.. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/fd53eae1-fa23-47c7-bb1b-972349835c3c@5.175\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/fd53eae1-fa23-47c7-bb1b-972349835c3c@5.175<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download For Free at : http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/fd53eae1-fa23-47c7-bb1b-972349835c3c@5.175.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":969,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Precalculus\",\"author\":\"Jay Abramson, et al.\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/fd53eae1-fa23-47c7-bb1b-972349835c3c@5.175\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download For Free at : http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/fd53eae1-fa23-47c7-bb1b-972349835c3c@5.175.\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-12201","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":12185,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/12201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/969"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/12201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15804,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/12201\/revisions\/15804"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/12185"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/12201\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=12201"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=12201"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/precalculus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=12201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}