{"id":2713,"date":"2015-04-27T16:34:16","date_gmt":"2015-04-27T16:34:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/oschemtemp\/?post_type=chapter&p=2713"},"modified":"2016-10-25T23:24:37","modified_gmt":"2016-10-25T23:24:37","slug":"standard-thermodynamic-properties-for-selected-substances-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-albany-chemistry\/chapter\/standard-thermodynamic-properties-for-selected-substances-2\/","title":{"raw":"Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances","rendered":"Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances"},"content":{"raw":"
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Table of Contents<\/h3>\r\nThis page contains several tables detailing the standard thermodynamic properties for several different substances. The table has\u00a0been separated by substance, as listed below:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Aluminum<\/a><\/td>\r\nBoron<\/a><\/td>\r\nChromium<\/a><\/td>\r\nIron<\/a><\/td>\r\nOxygen<\/a><\/td>\r\nSulfur<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Antimony<\/a><\/td>\r\nBromine<\/a><\/td>\r\nCobalt<\/a><\/td>\r\nLead<\/a><\/td>\r\nPhosphorus<\/a><\/td>\r\nTin<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Arsenic<\/a><\/td>\r\nCadmium<\/a><\/td>\r\nCopper<\/a><\/td>\r\nLithium<\/a><\/td>\r\nPotassium<\/a><\/td>\r\nTitanium<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Barium<\/a><\/td>\r\nCalcium<\/a><\/td>\r\nFluorine<\/a><\/td>\r\nManganese<\/a><\/td>\r\nSilicon<\/a><\/td>\r\nTungsten<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Beryllium<\/a><\/td>\r\nCarbon<\/a><\/td>\r\nHydrogen<\/a><\/td>\r\nMercury<\/a><\/td>\r\nSilver<\/a><\/td>\r\nZinc<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Bismuth<\/a><\/td>\r\nChlorine<\/a><\/td>\r\nIodine<\/a><\/td>\r\nNitrogen<\/a><\/td>\r\nSodium<\/a><\/td>\r\nOther Complexes<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n

Aluminum<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Al(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n28.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Al(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n324.4<\/td>\r\n285.7<\/td>\r\n164.54<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131676<\/td>\r\n\u20131582<\/td>\r\n50.92<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
AlF3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131510.4<\/td>\r\n\u20131425<\/td>\r\n66.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
AlCl3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013704.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013628.8<\/td>\r\n110.67<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
AlCl3<\/sub>\u20226H2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20132691.57<\/td>\r\n\u20132269.40<\/td>\r\n376.56<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Al2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013724.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013492.4<\/td>\r\n116.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Al2<\/sub>(SO4<\/sub>)3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20133445.06<\/td>\r\n\u20133506.61<\/td>\r\n239.32<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Antimony<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Sb(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n45.69<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Sb(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n262.34<\/td>\r\n222.17<\/td>\r\n180.16<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Sb4<\/sub>O6<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131440.55<\/td>\r\n\u20131268.17<\/td>\r\n220.92<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SbCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013313.8<\/td>\r\n\u2013301.2<\/td>\r\n337.80<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SbCl5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013394.34<\/td>\r\n\u2013334.29<\/td>\r\n401.94<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Sb2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s)<\/td>\r\n\u2013174.89<\/td>\r\n\u2013173.64<\/td>\r\n182.00<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SbCl3<\/sub>(s)<\/td>\r\n\u2013382.17<\/td>\r\n\u2013323.72<\/td>\r\n184.10<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SbOCl(s)<\/td>\r\n\u2013374.0<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Arsenic<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
As(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n35.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
As(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n302.5<\/td>\r\n261.0<\/td>\r\n174.21<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
As4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n143.9<\/td>\r\n92.4<\/td>\r\n314<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
As4<\/sub>O6<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131313.94<\/td>\r\n\u20131152.52<\/td>\r\n214.22<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
As2<\/sub>O5<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013924.87<\/td>\r\n\u2013782.41<\/td>\r\n105.44<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
AsCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013261.50<\/td>\r\n\u2013248.95<\/td>\r\n327.06<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
As2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013169.03<\/td>\r\n\u2013168.62<\/td>\r\n163.59<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
AsH3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n66.44<\/td>\r\n68.93<\/td>\r\n222.78<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H3<\/sub>AsO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013906.3<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Barium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ba(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n62.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ba(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n180<\/td>\r\n146<\/td>\r\n170.24<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BaO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013548.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013520.3<\/td>\r\n72.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BaCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013855.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013806.7<\/td>\r\n123.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BaSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131473.2<\/td>\r\n\u20131362.3<\/td>\r\n132.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Beryllium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Be(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n9.50<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Be(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n324.3<\/td>\r\n286.6<\/td>\r\n136.27<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BeO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013609.4<\/td>\r\n\u2013580.1<\/td>\r\n13.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Bismuth<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Bi(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n56.74<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Bi(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n207.1<\/td>\r\n168.2<\/td>\r\n187.00<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Bi2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013573.88<\/td>\r\n\u2013493.7<\/td>\r\n151.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BiCl3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013379.07<\/td>\r\n\u2013315.06<\/td>\r\n176.98<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Bi2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013143.1<\/td>\r\n\u2013140.6<\/td>\r\n200.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Boron<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
B(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n5.86<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
B(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n565.0<\/td>\r\n521.0<\/td>\r\n153.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
B2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131273.5<\/td>\r\n\u20131194.3<\/td>\r\n53.97<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
B2<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n36.4<\/td>\r\n87.6<\/td>\r\n232.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H3<\/sub>BO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131094.33<\/td>\r\n\u2013968.92<\/td>\r\n88.83<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BF3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131136.0<\/td>\r\n\u20131119.4<\/td>\r\n254.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013403.8<\/td>\r\n\u2013388.7<\/td>\r\n290.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
B3<\/sub>N3<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013540.99<\/td>\r\n\u2013392.79<\/td>\r\n199.58<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HBO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013794.25<\/td>\r\n\u2013723.41<\/td>\r\n37.66<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Bromine<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Br2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n152.23<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Br2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n30.91<\/td>\r\n3.142<\/td>\r\n245.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Br(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n111.88<\/td>\r\n82.429<\/td>\r\n175.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
BrF3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013255.60<\/td>\r\n\u2013229.45<\/td>\r\n292.42<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HBr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201336.3<\/td>\r\n\u201353.43<\/td>\r\n198.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Cadmium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cd(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n51.76<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cd(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n112.01<\/td>\r\n77.41<\/td>\r\n167.75<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CdO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013258.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013228.4<\/td>\r\n54.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CdCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013391.5<\/td>\r\n\u2013343.9<\/td>\r\n115.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CdSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013933.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013822.7<\/td>\r\n123.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CdS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013161.9<\/td>\r\n\u2013156.5<\/td>\r\n64.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Calcium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ca(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n41.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ca(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n178.2<\/td>\r\n144.3<\/td>\r\n154.88<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CaO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013634.9<\/td>\r\n\u2013603.3<\/td>\r\n38.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ca(OH)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013985.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013897.5<\/td>\r\n83.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CaSO4<\/sub>(s)<\/td>\r\n\u20131434.5<\/td>\r\n\u20131322.0<\/td>\r\n106.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CaSO4<\/sub>\u20222H2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20132022.63<\/td>\r\n\u20131797.45<\/td>\r\n194.14<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CaCO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>) (calcite)<\/td>\r\n\u20131220.0<\/td>\r\n\u20131081.4<\/td>\r\n110.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CaSO3<\/sub>\u2022H2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131752.68<\/td>\r\n\u20131555.19<\/td>\r\n184.10<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Carbon<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C(s<\/em>) (graphite)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n5.740<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C(s<\/em>) (diamond)<\/td>\r\n1.89<\/td>\r\n2.90<\/td>\r\n2.38<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n716.681<\/td>\r\n671.2<\/td>\r\n158.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CO(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013110.52<\/td>\r\n\u2013137.15<\/td>\r\n197.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CO2<\/sub>(g)<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013393.51<\/td>\r\n\u2013394.36<\/td>\r\n213.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201374.6<\/td>\r\n\u201350.5<\/td>\r\n186.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH3<\/sub>OH(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013239.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013166.6<\/td>\r\n126.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH3<\/sub>OH(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013201.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013162.3<\/td>\r\n239.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013128.2<\/td>\r\n\u201362.5<\/td>\r\n214.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201395.7<\/td>\r\n\u201358.2<\/td>\r\n309.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CHCl3<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013134.1<\/td>\r\n\u201373.7<\/td>\r\n201.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CHCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013103.14<\/td>\r\n\u201370.34<\/td>\r\n295.71<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CS2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n89.70<\/td>\r\n65.27<\/td>\r\n151.34<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CS2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n116.9<\/td>\r\n66.8<\/td>\r\n238.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>H2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n227.4<\/td>\r\n209.2<\/td>\r\n200.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>H4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n52.4<\/td>\r\n68.4<\/td>\r\n219.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201384.0<\/td>\r\n\u201332.0<\/td>\r\n229.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH3<\/sub>CO2<\/sub>H(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013484.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013389.9<\/td>\r\n159.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH3<\/sub>CO2<\/sub>H(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013434.84<\/td>\r\n\u2013376.69<\/td>\r\n282.50<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>OH(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013277.6<\/td>\r\n\u2013174.8<\/td>\r\n160.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>OH(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013234.8<\/td>\r\n\u2013167.9<\/td>\r\n281.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C3<\/sub>H8<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013103.8<\/td>\r\n\u201323.4<\/td>\r\n270.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C6<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n82.927<\/td>\r\n129.66<\/td>\r\n269.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C6<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n49.1<\/td>\r\n124.50<\/td>\r\n173.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013124.2<\/td>\r\n\u201363.2<\/td>\r\n177.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201395.4<\/td>\r\n\u201365.90<\/td>\r\n270.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CH3<\/sub>Cl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201381.9<\/td>\r\n\u201360.2<\/td>\r\n234.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>Cl(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013136.52<\/td>\r\n\u201359.31<\/td>\r\n190.79<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>Cl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013112.17<\/td>\r\n\u201360.39<\/td>\r\n276.00<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C2<\/sub>N2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n308.98<\/td>\r\n297.36<\/td>\r\n241.90<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HCN(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n108.9<\/td>\r\n125.0<\/td>\r\n112.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HCN(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n135.5<\/td>\r\n124.7<\/td>\r\n201.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Chlorine<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n223.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n121.3<\/td>\r\n105.70<\/td>\r\n165.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ClF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201354.48<\/td>\r\n\u201355.94<\/td>\r\n217.78<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ClF3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013158.99<\/td>\r\n\u2013118.83<\/td>\r\n281.50<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cl2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n80.3<\/td>\r\n97.9<\/td>\r\n266.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cl2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n238.1<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cl2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n272.0<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HCl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201392.307<\/td>\r\n\u201395.299<\/td>\r\n186.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HClO4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201340.58<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Chromium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cr(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n23.77<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n396.6<\/td>\r\n351.8<\/td>\r\n174.50<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cr2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131139.7<\/td>\r\n\u20131058.1<\/td>\r\n81.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CrO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013589.5<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
(NH4<\/sub>)2<\/sub>Cr2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131806.7<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Cobalt<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Co(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n30.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CoO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013237.9<\/td>\r\n\u2013214.2<\/td>\r\n52.97<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Co3<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013910.02<\/td>\r\n\u2013794.98<\/td>\r\n114.22<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Co(NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013420.5<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Copper<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cu(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n33.15<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cu(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n338.32<\/td>\r\n298.58<\/td>\r\n166.38<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CuO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013157.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013129.7<\/td>\r\n42.63<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cu2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013168.6<\/td>\r\n\u2013146.0<\/td>\r\n93.14<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CuS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201353.1<\/td>\r\n\u201353.6<\/td>\r\n66.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cu2<\/sub>S(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201379.5<\/td>\r\n\u201386.2<\/td>\r\n120.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
CuSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013771.36<\/td>\r\n\u2013662.2<\/td>\r\n109.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Cu(NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013302.9<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Fluorine<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
F2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n202.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
F(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n79.4<\/td>\r\n62.3<\/td>\r\n158.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
F2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n24.7<\/td>\r\n41.9<\/td>\r\n247.43<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013273.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013275.4<\/td>\r\n173.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Hydrogen<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n130.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n217.97<\/td>\r\n203.26<\/td>\r\n114.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>O(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013285.83<\/td>\r\n\u2013237.1<\/td>\r\n70.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013241.82<\/td>\r\n\u2013228.59<\/td>\r\n188.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>O2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013187.78<\/td>\r\n\u2013120.35<\/td>\r\n109.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>O2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013136.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013105.6<\/td>\r\n232.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013273.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013275.4<\/td>\r\n173.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HCl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201392.307<\/td>\r\n\u201395.299<\/td>\r\n186.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HBr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201336.3<\/td>\r\n\u201353.43<\/td>\r\n198.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HI(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n26.48<\/td>\r\n1.70<\/td>\r\n206.59<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>S(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201320.6<\/td>\r\n\u201333.4<\/td>\r\n205.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>Se(g)<\/em><\/td>\r\n29.7<\/td>\r\n15.9<\/td>\r\n219.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Iodine<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
I2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n116.14<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
I2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n62.438<\/td>\r\n19.3<\/td>\r\n260.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
I(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n106.84<\/td>\r\n70.2<\/td>\r\n180.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
IF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n95.65<\/td>\r\n\u2013118.49<\/td>\r\n236.06<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ICl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n17.78<\/td>\r\n\u20135.44<\/td>\r\n247.44<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
IBr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n40.84<\/td>\r\n3.72<\/td>\r\n258.66<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
IF7<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013943.91<\/td>\r\n\u2013818.39<\/td>\r\n346.44<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HI(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n26.48<\/td>\r\n1.70<\/td>\r\n206.59<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Iron<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n27.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n416.3<\/td>\r\n370.7<\/td>\r\n180.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013824.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013742.2<\/td>\r\n87.40<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe3<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131118.4<\/td>\r\n\u20131015.4<\/td>\r\n146.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe(CO)5<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013774.04<\/td>\r\n\u2013705.42<\/td>\r\n338.07<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe(CO)5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013733.87<\/td>\r\n\u2013697.26<\/td>\r\n445.18<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
FeCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013341.79<\/td>\r\n\u2013302.30<\/td>\r\n117.95<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
FeCl3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013399.49<\/td>\r\n\u2013334.00<\/td>\r\n142.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
FeO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013272.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013255.2<\/td>\r\n60.75<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe(OH)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013569.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013486.5<\/td>\r\n88.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe(OH)3<\/sub>(s)<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013823.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013696.5<\/td>\r\n106.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
FeS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013100.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013100.4<\/td>\r\n60.29<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Fe3<\/sub>C(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n25.10<\/td>\r\n20.08<\/td>\r\n104.60<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Lead<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Pb(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n64.81<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Pb(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n195.2<\/td>\r\n162.<\/td>\r\n175.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PbO(s<\/em>) (yellow)<\/td>\r\n\u2013217.32<\/td>\r\n\u2013187.89<\/td>\r\n68.70<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PbO(s<\/em>) (red)<\/td>\r\n\u2013218.99<\/td>\r\n\u2013188.93<\/td>\r\n66.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Pb(OH)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013515.9<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PbS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013100.4<\/td>\r\n\u201398.7<\/td>\r\n91.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Pb(NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013451.9<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PbO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013277.4<\/td>\r\n\u2013217.3<\/td>\r\n68.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PbCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013359.4<\/td>\r\n\u2013314.1<\/td>\r\n136.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Lithium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Li(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n29.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Li(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n159.3<\/td>\r\n126.6<\/td>\r\n138.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
LiH(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201390.5<\/td>\r\n\u201368.3<\/td>\r\n20.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Li(OH)(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013487.5<\/td>\r\n\u2013441.5<\/td>\r\n42.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
LiF(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013616.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013587.5<\/td>\r\n35.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Li2<\/sub>CO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131216.04<\/td>\r\n\u20131132.19<\/td>\r\n90.17<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Manganese<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Mn(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n32.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Mn(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n280.7<\/td>\r\n238.5<\/td>\r\n173.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
MnO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013385.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013362.9<\/td>\r\n59.71<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
MnO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013520.03<\/td>\r\n\u2013465.1<\/td>\r\n53.05<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Mn2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013958.97<\/td>\r\n\u2013881.15<\/td>\r\n110.46<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Mn3<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131378.83<\/td>\r\n\u20131283.23<\/td>\r\n155.64<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Mercury<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Hg(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n75.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Hg(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n61.4<\/td>\r\n31.8<\/td>\r\n175.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HgO(s<\/em>) (red)<\/td>\r\n\u201390.83<\/td>\r\n\u201358.5<\/td>\r\n70.29<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HgO(s<\/em>) (yellow)<\/td>\r\n\u201390.46<\/td>\r\n\u201358.43<\/td>\r\n71.13<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HgCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013224.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013178.6<\/td>\r\n146.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Hg2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013265.4<\/td>\r\n\u2013210.7<\/td>\r\n191.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HgS(s<\/em>) (red)<\/td>\r\n\u201358.16<\/td>\r\n\u201350.6<\/td>\r\n82.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HgS(s<\/em>) (black)<\/td>\r\n\u201353.56<\/td>\r\n\u201347.70<\/td>\r\n88.28<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HgSO4<\/sub>(s)<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013707.51<\/td>\r\n\u2013594.13<\/td>\r\n0.00<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Nitrogen<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n191.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n472.704<\/td>\r\n455.5<\/td>\r\n153.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NO(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n90.25<\/td>\r\n87.6<\/td>\r\n210.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NO2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n33.2<\/td>\r\n51.30<\/td>\r\n240.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n81.6<\/td>\r\n103.7<\/td>\r\n220.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n83.72<\/td>\r\n139.41<\/td>\r\n312.17<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N2<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n11.1<\/td>\r\n99.8<\/td>\r\n304.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N2<\/sub>O5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n11.3<\/td>\r\n115.1<\/td>\r\n355.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NH3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201345.9<\/td>\r\n\u201316.5<\/td>\r\n192.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N2<\/sub>H4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n50.63<\/td>\r\n149.43<\/td>\r\n121.21<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
N2<\/sub>H4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n95.4<\/td>\r\n159.4<\/td>\r\n238.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NH4<\/sub>NO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013365.56<\/td>\r\n\u2013183.87<\/td>\r\n151.08<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NH4<\/sub>Cl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013314.43<\/td>\r\n\u2013202.87<\/td>\r\n94.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NH4<\/sub>Br(s)<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013270.8<\/td>\r\n\u2013175.2<\/td>\r\n113.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NH4<\/sub>I(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013201.4<\/td>\r\n\u2013112.5<\/td>\r\n117.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NH4<\/sub>NO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013256.5<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HNO3<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013174.1<\/td>\r\n\u201380.7<\/td>\r\n155.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HNO3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013133.9<\/td>\r\n\u201373.5<\/td>\r\n266.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Oxygen<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
O2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n205.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n249.17<\/td>\r\n231.7<\/td>\r\n161.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
O3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n142.7<\/td>\r\n163.2<\/td>\r\n238.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Phosphorus<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
P4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n164.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
P4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n58.91<\/td>\r\n24.4<\/td>\r\n280.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
P(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n314.64<\/td>\r\n278.25<\/td>\r\n163.19<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PH3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n5.4<\/td>\r\n13.5<\/td>\r\n210.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013287.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013267.8<\/td>\r\n311.78<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
PCl5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013374.9<\/td>\r\n\u2013305.0<\/td>\r\n364.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
P4<\/sub>O6<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131640.1<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
P4<\/sub>O10<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20132984.0<\/td>\r\n\u20132697.0<\/td>\r\n228.86<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
HPO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013948.5<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H3<\/sub>PO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013604.6<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H3<\/sub>PO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013964.4<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H3<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131279.0<\/td>\r\n\u20131119.1<\/td>\r\n110.50<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H3<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131266.9<\/td>\r\n\u20131124.3<\/td>\r\n110.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H4<\/sub>P2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20132241.0<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
POCl3<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013597.1<\/td>\r\n\u2013520.8<\/td>\r\n222.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
POCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013558.5<\/td>\r\n\u2013512.9<\/td>\r\n325.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Potassium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
K(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n64.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
K(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n89.0<\/td>\r\n60.5<\/td>\r\n160.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
KF(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013576.27<\/td>\r\n\u2013537.75<\/td>\r\n66.57<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
KCl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013436.5<\/td>\r\n\u2013408.5<\/td>\r\n82.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Silicon<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Si(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n18.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Si(g)<\/em><\/td>\r\n450.0<\/td>\r\n405.5<\/td>\r\n168.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SiO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013910.7<\/td>\r\n\u2013856.3<\/td>\r\n41.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SiH4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n34.3<\/td>\r\n56.9<\/td>\r\n204.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>SiO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131188.67<\/td>\r\n\u20131092.44<\/td>\r\n133.89<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H4<\/sub>SiO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131481.14<\/td>\r\n\u20131333.02<\/td>\r\n192.46<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SiF4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131615.0<\/td>\r\n\u20131572.8<\/td>\r\n282.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SiCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013687.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013619.8<\/td>\r\n239.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SiCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013662.75<\/td>\r\n\u2013622.58<\/td>\r\n330.62<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SiC(s, beta cubic<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201373.22<\/td>\r\n\u201370.71<\/td>\r\n16.61<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SiC(s, alpha hexagonal<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201371.55<\/td>\r\n\u201369.04<\/td>\r\n16.48<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Silver<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ag(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n42.55<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ag(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n284.9<\/td>\r\n246.0<\/td>\r\n172.89<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ag2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201331.05<\/td>\r\n\u201311.20<\/td>\r\n121.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
AgCl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013127.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013109.8<\/td>\r\n96.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ag2<\/sub>S(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201332.6<\/td>\r\n\u201340.7<\/td>\r\n144.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Sodium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Na(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n51.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Na(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n107.5<\/td>\r\n77.0<\/td>\r\n153.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Na2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013414.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013375.5<\/td>\r\n75.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NaCl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013411.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013384.1<\/td>\r\n72.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Sulfur<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
S8<\/sub>(s<\/em>) (rhombic)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n256.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
S(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n278.81<\/td>\r\n238.25<\/td>\r\n167.82<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SO2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013296.83<\/td>\r\n\u2013300.1<\/td>\r\n248.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SO3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013395.72<\/td>\r\n\u2013371.06<\/td>\r\n256.76<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>S(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201320.6<\/td>\r\n\u201333.4<\/td>\r\n205.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>SO4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013813.989<\/td>\r\n690.00<\/td>\r\n156.90<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
H2<\/sub>S2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131273.6<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SF4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013728.43<\/td>\r\n\u2013684.84<\/td>\r\n291.12<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SF6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u20131220.5<\/td>\r\n\u20131116.5<\/td>\r\n291.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SCl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201350<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SCl2<\/sub>(g)<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u201319.7<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
S2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201359.4<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
S2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u201319.50<\/td>\r\n\u201329.25<\/td>\r\n319.45<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SOCl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013212.55<\/td>\r\n\u2013198.32<\/td>\r\n309.66<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SOCl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013245.6<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SO2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013394.1<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SO2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(g)<\/td>\r\n\u2013354.80<\/td>\r\n\u2013310.45<\/td>\r\n311.83<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Tin<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Sn(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n51.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Sn(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n301.2<\/td>\r\n266.2<\/td>\r\n168.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SnO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013285.8<\/td>\r\n\u2013256.9<\/td>\r\n56.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SnO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013577.6<\/td>\r\n\u2013515.8<\/td>\r\n49.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SnCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013511.3<\/td>\r\n\u2013440.1<\/td>\r\n258.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
SnCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013471.5<\/td>\r\n\u2013432.2<\/td>\r\n365.8<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Titanium<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ti(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n30.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Ti(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n473.0<\/td>\r\n428.4<\/td>\r\n180.3<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
TiO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013944.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013888.8<\/td>\r\n50.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
TiCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013804.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013737.2<\/td>\r\n252.4<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
TiCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013763.2<\/td>\r\n\u2013726.3<\/td>\r\n353.2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Tungsten<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
W(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n32.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
W(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n849.4<\/td>\r\n807.1<\/td>\r\n174.0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
WO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013842.9<\/td>\r\n\u2013764.0<\/td>\r\n75.9<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Zinc<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Zn(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n0<\/td>\r\n41.6<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Zn(g<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n130.73<\/td>\r\n95.14<\/td>\r\n160.98<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ZnO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013350.5<\/td>\r\n\u2013320.5<\/td>\r\n43.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ZnCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013415.1<\/td>\r\n\u2013369.43<\/td>\r\n111.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ZnS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013206.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013201.3<\/td>\r\n57.7<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ZnSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013982.8<\/td>\r\n\u2013871.5<\/td>\r\n110.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ZnCO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n\u2013812.78<\/td>\r\n\u2013731.57<\/td>\r\n82.42<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>\r\n

Other Complexes<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Substance<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)2<\/sub>]NO3<\/sub>, cis<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013898.7<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)2<\/sub>]NO3<\/sub>, trans<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013896.2<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
NH4<\/sub>[Co(NH3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)4<\/sub>]<\/td>\r\n\u2013837.6<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>][Co(NH3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)4<\/sub>]3<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u20132733.0<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, cis<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013874.9<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, trans<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013877.4<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(en)2<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)2<\/sub>]NO3<\/sub>, cis<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013689.5<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(en)2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, cis<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013681.2<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(en)2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, trans<\/em><\/td>\r\n\u2013677.4<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>](ClO4<\/sub>)3<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013762.7<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>]Br2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013595.8<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>]I2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013475.3<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>]I3<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013519.2<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>](ClO4<\/sub>)3<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u20131034.7<\/td>\r\n\u2013221.1<\/td>\r\n615<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)5<\/sub>NO2<\/sub>](NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u20131088.7<\/td>\r\n\u2013412.9<\/td>\r\n331<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>](NO3<\/sub>)3<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u20131282.0<\/td>\r\n\u2013524.5<\/td>\r\n448<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)5<\/sub>Cl]Cl2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u20131017.1<\/td>\r\n\u2013582.5<\/td>\r\n366.1<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Pt(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>]Cl2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013725.5<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Ni(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>]Cl2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013994.1<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Ni(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>]Br2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013923.8<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
[Ni(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>]I2<\/sub><\/td>\r\n\u2013808.3<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n\u2014<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n(Back to Top)<\/a>","rendered":"
\n

Table of Contents<\/h3>\n

This page contains several tables detailing the standard thermodynamic properties for several different substances. The table has\u00a0been separated by substance, as listed below:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Aluminum<\/a><\/td>\nBoron<\/a><\/td>\nChromium<\/a><\/td>\nIron<\/a><\/td>\nOxygen<\/a><\/td>\nSulfur<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antimony<\/a><\/td>\nBromine<\/a><\/td>\nCobalt<\/a><\/td>\nLead<\/a><\/td>\nPhosphorus<\/a><\/td>\nTin<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arsenic<\/a><\/td>\nCadmium<\/a><\/td>\nCopper<\/a><\/td>\nLithium<\/a><\/td>\nPotassium<\/a><\/td>\nTitanium<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Barium<\/a><\/td>\nCalcium<\/a><\/td>\nFluorine<\/a><\/td>\nManganese<\/a><\/td>\nSilicon<\/a><\/td>\nTungsten<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Beryllium<\/a><\/td>\nCarbon<\/a><\/td>\nHydrogen<\/a><\/td>\nMercury<\/a><\/td>\nSilver<\/a><\/td>\nZinc<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bismuth<\/a><\/td>\nChlorine<\/a><\/td>\nIodine<\/a><\/td>\nNitrogen<\/a><\/td>\nSodium<\/a><\/td>\nOther Complexes<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

Aluminum<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Al(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n28.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Al(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n324.4<\/td>\n285.7<\/td>\n164.54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131676<\/td>\n\u20131582<\/td>\n50.92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AlF3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131510.4<\/td>\n\u20131425<\/td>\n66.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AlCl3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013704.2<\/td>\n\u2013628.8<\/td>\n110.67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AlCl3<\/sub>\u20226H2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20132691.57<\/td>\n\u20132269.40<\/td>\n376.56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Al2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013724.0<\/td>\n\u2013492.4<\/td>\n116.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Al2<\/sub>(SO4<\/sub>)3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20133445.06<\/td>\n\u20133506.61<\/td>\n239.32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Antimony<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Sb(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n45.69<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sb(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n262.34<\/td>\n222.17<\/td>\n180.16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sb4<\/sub>O6<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131440.55<\/td>\n\u20131268.17<\/td>\n220.92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SbCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013313.8<\/td>\n\u2013301.2<\/td>\n337.80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SbCl5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013394.34<\/td>\n\u2013334.29<\/td>\n401.94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sb2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s)<\/td>\n\u2013174.89<\/td>\n\u2013173.64<\/td>\n182.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SbCl3<\/sub>(s)<\/td>\n\u2013382.17<\/td>\n\u2013323.72<\/td>\n184.10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SbOCl(s)<\/td>\n\u2013374.0<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Arsenic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
As(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n35.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
As(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n302.5<\/td>\n261.0<\/td>\n174.21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
As4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n143.9<\/td>\n92.4<\/td>\n314<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
As4<\/sub>O6<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131313.94<\/td>\n\u20131152.52<\/td>\n214.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
As2<\/sub>O5<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013924.87<\/td>\n\u2013782.41<\/td>\n105.44<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AsCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013261.50<\/td>\n\u2013248.95<\/td>\n327.06<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
As2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013169.03<\/td>\n\u2013168.62<\/td>\n163.59<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AsH3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n66.44<\/td>\n68.93<\/td>\n222.78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H3<\/sub>AsO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013906.3<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Barium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Ba(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n62.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ba(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n146<\/td>\n170.24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BaO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013548.0<\/td>\n\u2013520.3<\/td>\n72.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BaCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013855.0<\/td>\n\u2013806.7<\/td>\n123.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BaSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131473.2<\/td>\n\u20131362.3<\/td>\n132.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Beryllium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Be(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n9.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Be(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n324.3<\/td>\n286.6<\/td>\n136.27<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BeO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013609.4<\/td>\n\u2013580.1<\/td>\n13.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Bismuth<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Bi(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n56.74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bi(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n207.1<\/td>\n168.2<\/td>\n187.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bi2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013573.88<\/td>\n\u2013493.7<\/td>\n151.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BiCl3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013379.07<\/td>\n\u2013315.06<\/td>\n176.98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bi2<\/sub>S3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013143.1<\/td>\n\u2013140.6<\/td>\n200.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Boron<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
B(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n5.86<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n565.0<\/td>\n521.0<\/td>\n153.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131273.5<\/td>\n\u20131194.3<\/td>\n53.97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B2<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n36.4<\/td>\n87.6<\/td>\n232.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H3<\/sub>BO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131094.33<\/td>\n\u2013968.92<\/td>\n88.83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BF3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131136.0<\/td>\n\u20131119.4<\/td>\n254.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013403.8<\/td>\n\u2013388.7<\/td>\n290.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B3<\/sub>N3<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013540.99<\/td>\n\u2013392.79<\/td>\n199.58<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HBO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013794.25<\/td>\n\u2013723.41<\/td>\n37.66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Bromine<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Br2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n152.23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Br2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n30.91<\/td>\n3.142<\/td>\n245.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Br(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n111.88<\/td>\n82.429<\/td>\n175.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BrF3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013255.60<\/td>\n\u2013229.45<\/td>\n292.42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HBr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201336.3<\/td>\n\u201353.43<\/td>\n198.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Cadmium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Cd(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n51.76<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cd(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n112.01<\/td>\n77.41<\/td>\n167.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CdO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013258.2<\/td>\n\u2013228.4<\/td>\n54.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CdCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013391.5<\/td>\n\u2013343.9<\/td>\n115.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CdSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013933.3<\/td>\n\u2013822.7<\/td>\n123.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CdS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013161.9<\/td>\n\u2013156.5<\/td>\n64.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Calcium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ca(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n41.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ca(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n178.2<\/td>\n144.3<\/td>\n154.88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CaO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013634.9<\/td>\n\u2013603.3<\/td>\n38.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ca(OH)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013985.2<\/td>\n\u2013897.5<\/td>\n83.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CaSO4<\/sub>(s)<\/td>\n\u20131434.5<\/td>\n\u20131322.0<\/td>\n106.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CaSO4<\/sub>\u20222H2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20132022.63<\/td>\n\u20131797.45<\/td>\n194.14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CaCO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>) (calcite)<\/td>\n\u20131220.0<\/td>\n\u20131081.4<\/td>\n110.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CaSO3<\/sub>\u2022H2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131752.68<\/td>\n\u20131555.19<\/td>\n184.10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Carbon<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
C(s<\/em>) (graphite)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n5.740<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C(s<\/em>) (diamond)<\/td>\n1.89<\/td>\n2.90<\/td>\n2.38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n716.681<\/td>\n671.2<\/td>\n158.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CO(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013110.52<\/td>\n\u2013137.15<\/td>\n197.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CO2<\/sub>(g)<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013393.51<\/td>\n\u2013394.36<\/td>\n213.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201374.6<\/td>\n\u201350.5<\/td>\n186.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH3<\/sub>OH(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013239.2<\/td>\n\u2013166.6<\/td>\n126.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH3<\/sub>OH(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013201.0<\/td>\n\u2013162.3<\/td>\n239.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013128.2<\/td>\n\u201362.5<\/td>\n214.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201395.7<\/td>\n\u201358.2<\/td>\n309.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CHCl3<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013134.1<\/td>\n\u201373.7<\/td>\n201.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CHCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013103.14<\/td>\n\u201370.34<\/td>\n295.71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CS2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n89.70<\/td>\n65.27<\/td>\n151.34<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CS2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n116.9<\/td>\n66.8<\/td>\n238.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>H2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n227.4<\/td>\n209.2<\/td>\n200.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>H4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n52.4<\/td>\n68.4<\/td>\n219.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201384.0<\/td>\n\u201332.0<\/td>\n229.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH3<\/sub>CO2<\/sub>H(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013484.3<\/td>\n\u2013389.9<\/td>\n159.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH3<\/sub>CO2<\/sub>H(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013434.84<\/td>\n\u2013376.69<\/td>\n282.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>OH(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013277.6<\/td>\n\u2013174.8<\/td>\n160.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>OH(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013234.8<\/td>\n\u2013167.9<\/td>\n281.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C3<\/sub>H8<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013103.8<\/td>\n\u201323.4<\/td>\n270.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C6<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n82.927<\/td>\n129.66<\/td>\n269.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C6<\/sub>H6<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n49.1<\/td>\n124.50<\/td>\n173.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013124.2<\/td>\n\u201363.2<\/td>\n177.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201395.4<\/td>\n\u201365.90<\/td>\n270.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH3<\/sub>Cl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201381.9<\/td>\n\u201360.2<\/td>\n234.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>Cl(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013136.52<\/td>\n\u201359.31<\/td>\n190.79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>H5<\/sub>Cl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013112.17<\/td>\n\u201360.39<\/td>\n276.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C2<\/sub>N2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n308.98<\/td>\n297.36<\/td>\n241.90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HCN(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n108.9<\/td>\n125.0<\/td>\n112.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HCN(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n135.5<\/td>\n124.7<\/td>\n201.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Chlorine<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Cl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n223.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n121.3<\/td>\n105.70<\/td>\n165.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ClF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201354.48<\/td>\n\u201355.94<\/td>\n217.78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ClF3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013158.99<\/td>\n\u2013118.83<\/td>\n281.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cl2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n80.3<\/td>\n97.9<\/td>\n266.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cl2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n238.1<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cl2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n272.0<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HCl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201392.307<\/td>\n\u201395.299<\/td>\n186.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HClO4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201340.58<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Chromium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Cr(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n23.77<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n396.6<\/td>\n351.8<\/td>\n174.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cr2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131139.7<\/td>\n\u20131058.1<\/td>\n81.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CrO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013589.5<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(NH4<\/sub>)2<\/sub>Cr2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131806.7<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Cobalt<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Co(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n30.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CoO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013237.9<\/td>\n\u2013214.2<\/td>\n52.97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Co3<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013910.02<\/td>\n\u2013794.98<\/td>\n114.22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Co(NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013420.5<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Copper<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Cu(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n33.15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cu(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n338.32<\/td>\n298.58<\/td>\n166.38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CuO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013157.3<\/td>\n\u2013129.7<\/td>\n42.63<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cu2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013168.6<\/td>\n\u2013146.0<\/td>\n93.14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CuS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201353.1<\/td>\n\u201353.6<\/td>\n66.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cu2<\/sub>S(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201379.5<\/td>\n\u201386.2<\/td>\n120.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CuSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013771.36<\/td>\n\u2013662.2<\/td>\n109.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cu(NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013302.9<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Fluorine<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
F2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n202.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n79.4<\/td>\n62.3<\/td>\n158.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n24.7<\/td>\n41.9<\/td>\n247.43<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013273.3<\/td>\n\u2013275.4<\/td>\n173.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Hydrogen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n130.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n217.97<\/td>\n203.26<\/td>\n114.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>O(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013285.83<\/td>\n\u2013237.1<\/td>\n70.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013241.82<\/td>\n\u2013228.59<\/td>\n188.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>O2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013187.78<\/td>\n\u2013120.35<\/td>\n109.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>O2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013136.3<\/td>\n\u2013105.6<\/td>\n232.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013273.3<\/td>\n\u2013275.4<\/td>\n173.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HCl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201392.307<\/td>\n\u201395.299<\/td>\n186.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HBr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201336.3<\/td>\n\u201353.43<\/td>\n198.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HI(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n26.48<\/td>\n1.70<\/td>\n206.59<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>S(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201320.6<\/td>\n\u201333.4<\/td>\n205.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>Se(g)<\/em><\/td>\n29.7<\/td>\n15.9<\/td>\n219.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Iodine<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
I2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n116.14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n62.438<\/td>\n19.3<\/td>\n260.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
I(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n106.84<\/td>\n70.2<\/td>\n180.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IF(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n95.65<\/td>\n\u2013118.49<\/td>\n236.06<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ICl(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n17.78<\/td>\n\u20135.44<\/td>\n247.44<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IBr(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n40.84<\/td>\n3.72<\/td>\n258.66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IF7<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013943.91<\/td>\n\u2013818.39<\/td>\n346.44<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HI(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n26.48<\/td>\n1.70<\/td>\n206.59<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Iron<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n27.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n416.3<\/td>\n370.7<\/td>\n180.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013824.2<\/td>\n\u2013742.2<\/td>\n87.40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe3<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131118.4<\/td>\n\u20131015.4<\/td>\n146.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe(CO)5<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013774.04<\/td>\n\u2013705.42<\/td>\n338.07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe(CO)5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013733.87<\/td>\n\u2013697.26<\/td>\n445.18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
FeCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013341.79<\/td>\n\u2013302.30<\/td>\n117.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
FeCl3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013399.49<\/td>\n\u2013334.00<\/td>\n142.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
FeO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013272.0<\/td>\n\u2013255.2<\/td>\n60.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe(OH)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013569.0<\/td>\n\u2013486.5<\/td>\n88.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe(OH)3<\/sub>(s)<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013823.0<\/td>\n\u2013696.5<\/td>\n106.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
FeS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013100.0<\/td>\n\u2013100.4<\/td>\n60.29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fe3<\/sub>C(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n25.10<\/td>\n20.08<\/td>\n104.60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Lead<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Pb(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n64.81<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pb(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n195.2<\/td>\n162.<\/td>\n175.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PbO(s<\/em>) (yellow)<\/td>\n\u2013217.32<\/td>\n\u2013187.89<\/td>\n68.70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PbO(s<\/em>) (red)<\/td>\n\u2013218.99<\/td>\n\u2013188.93<\/td>\n66.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pb(OH)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013515.9<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PbS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013100.4<\/td>\n\u201398.7<\/td>\n91.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pb(NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013451.9<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PbO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013277.4<\/td>\n\u2013217.3<\/td>\n68.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PbCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013359.4<\/td>\n\u2013314.1<\/td>\n136.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Lithium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Li(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n29.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Li(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n159.3<\/td>\n126.6<\/td>\n138.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LiH(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201390.5<\/td>\n\u201368.3<\/td>\n20.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Li(OH)(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013487.5<\/td>\n\u2013441.5<\/td>\n42.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LiF(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013616.0<\/td>\n\u2013587.5<\/td>\n35.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Li2<\/sub>CO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131216.04<\/td>\n\u20131132.19<\/td>\n90.17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Manganese<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Mn(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n32.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mn(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n280.7<\/td>\n238.5<\/td>\n173.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MnO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013385.2<\/td>\n\u2013362.9<\/td>\n59.71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MnO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013520.03<\/td>\n\u2013465.1<\/td>\n53.05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mn2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013958.97<\/td>\n\u2013881.15<\/td>\n110.46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mn3<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131378.83<\/td>\n\u20131283.23<\/td>\n155.64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Mercury<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Hg(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n75.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hg(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n61.4<\/td>\n31.8<\/td>\n175.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HgO(s<\/em>) (red)<\/td>\n\u201390.83<\/td>\n\u201358.5<\/td>\n70.29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HgO(s<\/em>) (yellow)<\/td>\n\u201390.46<\/td>\n\u201358.43<\/td>\n71.13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HgCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013224.3<\/td>\n\u2013178.6<\/td>\n146.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hg2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013265.4<\/td>\n\u2013210.7<\/td>\n191.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HgS(s<\/em>) (red)<\/td>\n\u201358.16<\/td>\n\u201350.6<\/td>\n82.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HgS(s<\/em>) (black)<\/td>\n\u201353.56<\/td>\n\u201347.70<\/td>\n88.28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HgSO4<\/sub>(s)<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013707.51<\/td>\n\u2013594.13<\/td>\n0.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Nitrogen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
N2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n191.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n472.704<\/td>\n455.5<\/td>\n153.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NO(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n90.25<\/td>\n87.6<\/td>\n210.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NO2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n33.2<\/td>\n51.30<\/td>\n240.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N2<\/sub>O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n81.6<\/td>\n103.7<\/td>\n220.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n83.72<\/td>\n139.41<\/td>\n312.17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N2<\/sub>O4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n99.8<\/td>\n304.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N2<\/sub>O5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n11.3<\/td>\n115.1<\/td>\n355.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NH3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201345.9<\/td>\n\u201316.5<\/td>\n192.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N2<\/sub>H4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n50.63<\/td>\n149.43<\/td>\n121.21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N2<\/sub>H4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n95.4<\/td>\n159.4<\/td>\n238.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NH4<\/sub>NO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013365.56<\/td>\n\u2013183.87<\/td>\n151.08<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NH4<\/sub>Cl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013314.43<\/td>\n\u2013202.87<\/td>\n94.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NH4<\/sub>Br(s)<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013270.8<\/td>\n\u2013175.2<\/td>\n113.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NH4<\/sub>I(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013201.4<\/td>\n\u2013112.5<\/td>\n117.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NH4<\/sub>NO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013256.5<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HNO3<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013174.1<\/td>\n\u201380.7<\/td>\n155.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HNO3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013133.9<\/td>\n\u201373.5<\/td>\n266.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Oxygen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
O2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n205.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
O(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n249.17<\/td>\n231.7<\/td>\n161.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
O3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n142.7<\/td>\n163.2<\/td>\n238.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Phosphorus<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
P4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n164.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n58.91<\/td>\n24.4<\/td>\n280.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n314.64<\/td>\n278.25<\/td>\n163.19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PH3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n5.4<\/td>\n13.5<\/td>\n210.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013287.0<\/td>\n\u2013267.8<\/td>\n311.78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PCl5<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013374.9<\/td>\n\u2013305.0<\/td>\n364.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P4<\/sub>O6<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131640.1<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P4<\/sub>O10<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20132984.0<\/td>\n\u20132697.0<\/td>\n228.86<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HPO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013948.5<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H3<\/sub>PO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013604.6<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H3<\/sub>PO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013964.4<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H3<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131279.0<\/td>\n\u20131119.1<\/td>\n110.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H3<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131266.9<\/td>\n\u20131124.3<\/td>\n110.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H4<\/sub>P2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20132241.0<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
POCl3<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013597.1<\/td>\n\u2013520.8<\/td>\n222.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
POCl3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013558.5<\/td>\n\u2013512.9<\/td>\n325.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Potassium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
K(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n64.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n89.0<\/td>\n60.5<\/td>\n160.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
KF(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013576.27<\/td>\n\u2013537.75<\/td>\n66.57<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
KCl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013436.5<\/td>\n\u2013408.5<\/td>\n82.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Silicon<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Si(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n18.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Si(g)<\/em><\/td>\n450.0<\/td>\n405.5<\/td>\n168.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SiO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013910.7<\/td>\n\u2013856.3<\/td>\n41.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SiH4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n34.3<\/td>\n56.9<\/td>\n204.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>SiO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131188.67<\/td>\n\u20131092.44<\/td>\n133.89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H4<\/sub>SiO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131481.14<\/td>\n\u20131333.02<\/td>\n192.46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SiF4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131615.0<\/td>\n\u20131572.8<\/td>\n282.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SiCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013687.0<\/td>\n\u2013619.8<\/td>\n239.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SiCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013662.75<\/td>\n\u2013622.58<\/td>\n330.62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SiC(s, beta cubic<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201373.22<\/td>\n\u201370.71<\/td>\n16.61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SiC(s, alpha hexagonal<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201371.55<\/td>\n\u201369.04<\/td>\n16.48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Silver<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Ag(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n42.55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ag(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n284.9<\/td>\n246.0<\/td>\n172.89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ag2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201331.05<\/td>\n\u201311.20<\/td>\n121.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AgCl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013127.0<\/td>\n\u2013109.8<\/td>\n96.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ag2<\/sub>S(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201332.6<\/td>\n\u201340.7<\/td>\n144.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Sodium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Na(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n51.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Na(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n107.5<\/td>\n77.0<\/td>\n153.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Na2<\/sub>O(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013414.2<\/td>\n\u2013375.5<\/td>\n75.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NaCl(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013411.2<\/td>\n\u2013384.1<\/td>\n72.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Sulfur<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
S8<\/sub>(s<\/em>) (rhombic)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n256.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n278.81<\/td>\n238.25<\/td>\n167.82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SO2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013296.83<\/td>\n\u2013300.1<\/td>\n248.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SO3<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013395.72<\/td>\n\u2013371.06<\/td>\n256.76<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>S(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201320.6<\/td>\n\u201333.4<\/td>\n205.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>SO4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013813.989<\/td>\n690.00<\/td>\n156.90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/sub>S2<\/sub>O7<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131273.6<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SF4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013728.43<\/td>\n\u2013684.84<\/td>\n291.12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SF6<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u20131220.5<\/td>\n\u20131116.5<\/td>\n291.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SCl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201350<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SCl2<\/sub>(g)<\/em><\/td>\n\u201319.7<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201359.4<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u201319.50<\/td>\n\u201329.25<\/td>\n319.45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SOCl2<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013212.55<\/td>\n\u2013198.32<\/td>\n309.66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SOCl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013245.6<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SO2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013394.1<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SO2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>(g)<\/td>\n\u2013354.80<\/td>\n\u2013310.45<\/td>\n311.83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Tin<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Sn(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n51.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sn(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n301.2<\/td>\n266.2<\/td>\n168.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SnO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013285.8<\/td>\n\u2013256.9<\/td>\n56.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SnO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013577.6<\/td>\n\u2013515.8<\/td>\n49.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SnCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013511.3<\/td>\n\u2013440.1<\/td>\n258.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SnCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013471.5<\/td>\n\u2013432.2<\/td>\n365.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Titanium<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Ti(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n30.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ti(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n473.0<\/td>\n428.4<\/td>\n180.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TiO2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013944.0<\/td>\n\u2013888.8<\/td>\n50.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TiCl4<\/sub>(l<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013804.2<\/td>\n\u2013737.2<\/td>\n252.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TiCl4<\/sub>(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013763.2<\/td>\n\u2013726.3<\/td>\n353.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Tungsten<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n32.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
W(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n849.4<\/td>\n807.1<\/td>\n174.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
WO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013842.9<\/td>\n\u2013764.0<\/td>\n75.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Zinc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Zn(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n41.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zn(g<\/em>)<\/td>\n130.73<\/td>\n95.14<\/td>\n160.98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ZnO(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013350.5<\/td>\n\u2013320.5<\/td>\n43.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ZnCl2<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013415.1<\/td>\n\u2013369.43<\/td>\n111.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ZnS(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013206.0<\/td>\n\u2013201.3<\/td>\n57.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ZnSO4<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013982.8<\/td>\n\u2013871.5<\/td>\n110.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ZnCO3<\/sub>(s<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u2013812.78<\/td>\n\u2013731.57<\/td>\n82.42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Other Complexes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Substance<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{H}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u2013<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]\\Delta{G}_{1}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (kJ mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n[latex]{S}_{298}^{ \\circ}[\/latex] (J K\u20131<\/sup> mol\u20131<\/sup>)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)2<\/sub>]NO3<\/sub>, cis<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013898.7<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)2<\/sub>]NO3<\/sub>, trans<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013896.2<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NH4<\/sub>[Co(NH3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)4<\/sub>]<\/td>\n\u2013837.6<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>][Co(NH3<\/sub>)2<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)4<\/sub>]3<\/sub><\/td>\n\u20132733.0<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, cis<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013874.9<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, trans<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013877.4<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(en)2<\/sub>(NO2<\/sub>)2<\/sub>]NO3<\/sub>, cis<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013689.5<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(en)2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, cis<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013681.2<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(en)2<\/sub>Cl2<\/sub>]Cl, trans<\/em><\/td>\n\u2013677.4<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>](ClO4<\/sub>)3<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013762.7<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>]Br2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013595.8<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>]I2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013475.3<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(en)3<\/sub>]I3<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013519.2<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>](ClO4<\/sub>)3<\/sub><\/td>\n\u20131034.7<\/td>\n\u2013221.1<\/td>\n615<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)5<\/sub>NO2<\/sub>](NO3<\/sub>)2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u20131088.7<\/td>\n\u2013412.9<\/td>\n331<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>](NO3<\/sub>)3<\/sub><\/td>\n\u20131282.0<\/td>\n\u2013524.5<\/td>\n448<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Co(NH3<\/sub>)5<\/sub>Cl]Cl2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u20131017.1<\/td>\n\u2013582.5<\/td>\n366.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Pt(NH3<\/sub>)4<\/sub>]Cl2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013725.5<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Ni(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>]Cl2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013994.1<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Ni(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>]Br2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013923.8<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
[Ni(NH3<\/sub>)6<\/sub>]I2<\/sub><\/td>\n\u2013808.3<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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