{"id":1398,"date":"2016-04-27T22:53:52","date_gmt":"2016-04-27T22:53:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-level1-english\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1398"},"modified":"2016-08-25T18:24:10","modified_gmt":"2016-08-25T18:24:10","slug":"try-it-verbs","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/chapter\/try-it-verbs\/","title":{"raw":"Try It: Verbs","rendered":"Try It: Verbs"},"content":{"raw":"This activity is not graded. The text fields below are purely for self-reflection; you do not need to submit anything for this assignment.\r\n<h2>Categorize<\/h2>\r\nLook at the bolded verbs in the following\u00a0paragraphs, and identify each as an active verb, a linking verb, or a helping verb. (<strong>Note:<\/strong> Gerunds, participles, and infinitives have not been bolded.) Record your answers in the text frame below\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_2344\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"400\"]<img class=\"wp-image-2344\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/85\/2016\/06\/21191407\/Macronaria_scrubbed_enh.jpg\" alt=\"an illustration of what these large, long-necked dinosaurs may have looked like. \" width=\"400\" height=\"233\" \/> Several macronarian sauropods; from left to right, <em>Camarasaurus<\/em>, <em>Brachiosaurus<\/em>, <em>Giraffatitan<\/em>, and <em>Euhelopus<\/em>.[\/caption]\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">In terms of iconic dinosaurs, the gargantuan sauropods <strong>are<\/strong> certainly up there. Sauropods\u00a0<strong>form<\/strong> one of the three major groups of dinosaurs (along with the mostly meat eating-theropods and the herbivorous ornithischians), and they <strong>were<\/strong> the biggest animals to ever walk this Earth.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The end of the Jurassic period, some 145 million years ago, <strong>was<\/strong> a pretty important time for sauropods. Their diversity <strong>was<\/strong> already in decline through some of the latter part of the Jurassic, but it <strong>seems<\/strong> that they <strong>were<\/strong> <strong>hit<\/strong> pretty badly at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary in an extinction event that <strong>may have been<\/strong> quite severe among land- and marine-dwelling animals.<\/p>\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"873972\"]Click to Show Answer[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"873972\"]Your answer should look something like this. Please note that the helping verbs are followed by the verbs they help in brackets.\r\n\r\nActive verbs: form, hit\r\n\r\nLinking verbs:\u00a0are, were, was, was, seems, been\r\n\r\nHelping verbs: were [hit], may\u00a0have [been]\r\n\r\n[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h2>Agreement<\/h2>\r\nRead through the paragraph below and select the verbs that agree in each sentence:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">It (was\/were)\u00a0previously thought that diplodocids, a group of sauropods with narrow teeth, went extinct at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary, along with other sauropods. Other sauropod groups\u2014such as rebbachisaurids and titanosauriforms\u2014(seems\/seem) to (has\/have)\u00a0been unaffected at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary. This group-based selectivity of extinction (suggests\/suggest) that there (was\/were) a degree of targeting in extinction across the boundary, possibly as a result of different feeding styles or different\u00a0environments which the different sauropods lived in at the time.<\/p>\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"682838\"]Click to Show Answer[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"682838\"]Your answer should look something like this:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">was;\u00a0seem;\u00a0have;\u00a0suggests;\u00a0was<\/p>\r\nHere is the full paragraph with the correct verbs selected:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">It <strong>was<\/strong> previously thought that diplodocids, a group of sauropods with narrow teeth, went extinct at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary, along with other sauropods. Other sauropod groups\u2014such as rebbachisaurids and titanosauriforms\u2014<strong>seem<\/strong>\u00a0to <strong>have<\/strong>\u00a0been unaffected at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary. This group-based selectivity of extinction <strong>suggests<\/strong>\u00a0that there <strong>was<\/strong> a degree of targeting in extinction across the boundary, possibly as a result of different feeding styles or different\u00a0environments which the different sauropods lived in at the time.<\/p>\r\n[\/hidden-answer]\r\n<h2>Non-Finite Clauses<\/h2>\r\nIdentify if each\u00a0sentence uses a gerund, participle, or infinitive. Record your answers in the text frame below:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Having lost the race, Karen felt as if she had also lost all hope.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Levi wanted to win.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Losing is not an option.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The other team was beaten by us.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The team beaten by us were bad sports about it.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n[practice-area rows=\"4\"][\/practice-area]\r\n[reveal-answer q=\"342824\"]Click to Show Answer[\/reveal-answer]\r\n[hidden-answer a=\"342824\"]Your answer should look something like this:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><em>Having lost the race<\/em> is a present participle. In this sentence, it acts as an adverbial phrase.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em>To win<\/em> is an infinitive. In this sentence, it is a direct object.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em>Losing<\/em> is a gerund. In this sentence, it is the subject.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em>Beaten<\/em>\u00a0is a past participle. In this sentence, it is a part of the passive voice.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><em>Beaten by us<\/em> is a past participle. In this sentence, it is an adjective phrase.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n[\/hidden-answer]","rendered":"<p>This activity is not graded. The text fields below are purely for self-reflection; you do not need to submit anything for this assignment.<\/p>\n<h2>Categorize<\/h2>\n<p>Look at the bolded verbs in the following\u00a0paragraphs, and identify each as an active verb, a linking verb, or a helping verb. (<strong>Note:<\/strong> Gerunds, participles, and infinitives have not been bolded.) Record your answers in the text frame below<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2344\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2344\" class=\"wp-image-2344\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/85\/2016\/06\/21191407\/Macronaria_scrubbed_enh.jpg\" alt=\"an illustration of what these large, long-necked dinosaurs may have looked like.\" width=\"400\" height=\"233\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-2344\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Several macronarian sauropods; from left to right, <em>Camarasaurus<\/em>, <em>Brachiosaurus<\/em>, <em>Giraffatitan<\/em>, and <em>Euhelopus<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">In terms of iconic dinosaurs, the gargantuan sauropods <strong>are<\/strong> certainly up there. Sauropods\u00a0<strong>form<\/strong> one of the three major groups of dinosaurs (along with the mostly meat eating-theropods and the herbivorous ornithischians), and they <strong>were<\/strong> the biggest animals to ever walk this Earth.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The end of the Jurassic period, some 145 million years ago, <strong>was<\/strong> a pretty important time for sauropods. Their diversity <strong>was<\/strong> already in decline through some of the latter part of the Jurassic, but it <strong>seems<\/strong> that they <strong>were<\/strong> <strong>hit<\/strong> pretty badly at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary in an extinction event that <strong>may have been<\/strong> quite severe among land- and marine-dwelling animals.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q873972\">Click to Show Answer<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q873972\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">Your answer should look something like this. Please note that the helping verbs are followed by the verbs they help in brackets.<\/p>\n<p>Active verbs: form, hit<\/p>\n<p>Linking verbs:\u00a0are, were, was, was, seems, been<\/p>\n<p>Helping verbs: were [hit], may\u00a0have [been]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Agreement<\/h2>\n<p>Read through the paragraph below and select the verbs that agree in each sentence:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">It (was\/were)\u00a0previously thought that diplodocids, a group of sauropods with narrow teeth, went extinct at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary, along with other sauropods. Other sauropod groups\u2014such as rebbachisaurids and titanosauriforms\u2014(seems\/seem) to (has\/have)\u00a0been unaffected at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary. This group-based selectivity of extinction (suggests\/suggest) that there (was\/were) a degree of targeting in extinction across the boundary, possibly as a result of different feeding styles or different\u00a0environments which the different sauropods lived in at the time.<\/p>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q682838\">Click to Show Answer<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q682838\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">Your answer should look something like this:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">was;\u00a0seem;\u00a0have;\u00a0suggests;\u00a0was<\/p>\n<p>Here is the full paragraph with the correct verbs selected:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">It <strong>was<\/strong> previously thought that diplodocids, a group of sauropods with narrow teeth, went extinct at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary, along with other sauropods. Other sauropod groups\u2014such as rebbachisaurids and titanosauriforms\u2014<strong>seem<\/strong>\u00a0to <strong>have<\/strong>\u00a0been unaffected at the Jurassic\/Cretaceous boundary. This group-based selectivity of extinction <strong>suggests<\/strong>\u00a0that there <strong>was<\/strong> a degree of targeting in extinction across the boundary, possibly as a result of different feeding styles or different\u00a0environments which the different sauropods lived in at the time.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Non-Finite Clauses<\/h2>\n<p>Identify if each\u00a0sentence uses a gerund, participle, or infinitive. Record your answers in the text frame below:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Having lost the race, Karen felt as if she had also lost all hope.<\/li>\n<li>Levi wanted to win.<\/li>\n<li>Losing is not an option.<\/li>\n<li>The other team was beaten by us.<\/li>\n<li>The team beaten by us were bad sports about it.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><textarea aria-label=\"Your Answer\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea><\/p>\n<div class=\"qa-wrapper\" style=\"display: block\"><span class=\"show-answer collapsed\" style=\"cursor: pointer\" data-target=\"q342824\">Click to Show Answer<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"q342824\" class=\"hidden-answer\" style=\"display: none\">Your answer should look something like this:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><em>Having lost the race<\/em> is a present participle. In this sentence, it acts as an adverbial phrase.<\/li>\n<li><em>To win<\/em> is an infinitive. In this sentence, it is a direct object.<\/li>\n<li><em>Losing<\/em> is a gerund. In this sentence, it is the subject.<\/li>\n<li><em>Beaten<\/em>\u00a0is a past participle. In this sentence, it is a part of the passive voice.<\/li>\n<li><em>Beaten by us<\/em> is a past participle. In this sentence, it is an adjective phrase.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-1398\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Try It: Verbs. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Last dinosaur of its kind found in the land that time forgot. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Jon Tennant. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: European Geosciences Union. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.egu.eu\/network\/palaeoblog\/2014\/05\/15\/last-dinosaur-of-its-kind-found-in-the-land-that-time-forgot\/\">http:\/\/blogs.egu.eu\/network\/palaeoblog\/2014\/05\/15\/last-dinosaur-of-its-kind-found-in-the-land-that-time-forgot\/<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Green Tea and Velociraptors. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>Macronaria scrubbed. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: u0411u043eu0433u0434u0430u043du043eu0432. Modifications by Killdevil. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Macronaria_scrubbed_enh.jpg\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Macronaria_scrubbed_enh.jpg<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":19,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Try It: Verbs\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Last dinosaur of its kind found in the land that time forgot\",\"author\":\"Jon Tennant\",\"organization\":\"European Geosciences Union\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/blogs.egu.eu\/network\/palaeoblog\/2014\/05\/15\/last-dinosaur-of-its-kind-found-in-the-land-that-time-forgot\/\",\"project\":\"Green Tea and Velociraptors\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Macronaria scrubbed\",\"author\":\"u0411u043eu0433u0434u0430u043du043eu0432. Modifications by Killdevil\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Macronaria_scrubbed_enh.jpg\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1398","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":21,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3123,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1398\/revisions\/3123"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/21"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1398\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1398"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1398"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-basicreadingwriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}