{"id":145,"date":"2015-04-03T18:45:11","date_gmt":"2015-04-03T18:45:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/userguide\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=145"},"modified":"2015-04-03T18:45:11","modified_gmt":"2015-04-03T18:45:11","slug":"creative-commons-introduction","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/chapter\/creative-commons-introduction\/","title":{"raw":"Creative Commons Introduction","rendered":"Creative Commons Introduction"},"content":{"raw":"<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2><img class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by\/3.0\/88x31.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\" \/><\/h2>\r\n<h2>What does it mean?<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In 2002 the Creative Commons released its first license free to the public. By 2005 an estimated 20 million works had been licensed with a CC license. We can think of CC licenses, at their essence, as telling the world that we want to share what we created but reserve SOME rights. As opposed to traditional copyright where we reserve ALL rights and Public Domain where we reserve NO rights, the CC license allows us to control what people do with our content. \u00a0In the following video, a brief overview of Creative Commons Licensing is presented.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h2>\r\nhttps:\/\/vimeo.com\/25684782\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">\r\n\r\nDo we have to be experts in copyright law to take advantage\u00a0of what this offers? Fortunately the answer is NO. The CC license is presented in 3 tiers or layers, each layer designed to be used by a different audience. The three layers of a CC license are:\r\n<ol>\r\n<ol>The Legal Code.<\/ol>\r\n<ol>Each license begins as a traditional legal tool, in the kind of language and text formats that most lawyers know and love. We call this the Legal Code layer of each license.<\/ol>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol>\r\n<ol>The \"Human Readable\" Code.<\/ol>\r\n<ol>Since most creators, educators, and scientists are not in fact lawyers, we also make the licenses available in a format that normal people can read \u2014 the Commons Deed (also known as the \u201chuman readable\u201d version of the license). The Commons Deed is a handy reference for licensors and licensees, summarizing and expressing some of the most important terms and conditions. Think of the Commons Deed as a user-friendly interface to the Legal Code beneath, although the Deed itself is not a license, and its contents are not part of the Legal Code itself.<\/ol>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol>\r\n<ol>The Machine Readable Code.<\/ol>\r\n<ol>The final layer of the license design recognizes that software, from search engines to office productivity to music editing, plays an enormous role in the creation, copying, discovery, and distribution of works. In order to make it easy for the Web to know when a work is available under a Creative Commons license, we provide a \u201cmachine readable\u201d version of the license \u2014 a summary of the key freedoms and obligations written into a format that software systems, search engines, and other kinds of technology can understand.<\/ol>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nGo to the <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Website <\/a>and see what the \"three layers\" look like for the most commonly and open of the licenses: CC-BY.\r\n\r\nThe Share-Alike clause in some of the Creative Commons licenses makes it so that creative works licensed with some CC licenses cannot be remixed with creative works licensed with some other CC licenses. Read these questions and answers from the <a href=\"http:\/\/wiki.creativecommons.org\/Frequently_Asked_Questions#Can_I_combine_works_that_use_different_Creative_Commons_licenses_into_my_work.3F&quot;%20target=&quot;_blank&quot;\" target=\"_blank\">CC FAQ <\/a>and then check your understanding by playing the game linked below.\r\n<h3><\/h3>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\r\n<h3>Can I combine works that use different Creative Commons licenses into my work?<\/h3>\r\nIt depends. You may only remix works released under different CC licenses if the terms of the licenses involved permit it. The NoDerivatives licenses do not permit remixing at all. All the other CC licenses allow remixes, but may impose conditions on how the remix may be used. For example, if you create a remix with a work licensed under a ShareAlike license, you need to make sure that the remix is licensed under the same license conditions. Likewise, if you want to use the remixed work for commercial purposes, you cannot incoporate a work released under one of the NonCommercial licenses. Review the charts below for more details on whether and how differently licensed works can be combined and licensed.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\r\n<h3><span class=\"mw-headline\">If I derive or adapt a work offered under a Creative Commons license, which CC license(s) can I apply to the resulting work?<\/span><\/h3>\r\nThe chart below details the CC license(s) you may apply to the resulting work. Please note that this chart is not a substitute for legal advice and should not be relied upon as legal advice.\r\n\r\nThe green boxes indicate where compatibility exists between licenses. When modifying a work licensed under the license identified in the lefthand column, you may license the adaptation under one of the licenses indicated on the top row if the corresponding box is green. White boxes indicate those licenses that you should not use for the adapted work. In the absence of an applicable copyright exception or limitation, you cannot <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/wiki-staging.creativecommons.org\/Frequently_Asked_Questions#What_is_an_adaptation.3F\" target=\"_blank\">adapt<\/a> works that contain the No Derivatives <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/\" target=\"_blank\">license element<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3><\/h3>\r\n<table class=\"wiki_table\" style=\"max-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin-left: 5px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 20px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; width: 600px; background-color: #ffffff;\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\" colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Compatibility chart<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; text-align: center;\" colspan=\"7\">Terms that may be used for a derivative work or adaptation<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-ND<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-SA<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-ND<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-SA<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">PD<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; width: 12ex;\" rowspan=\"7\">Status of original work<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">PD<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-ND<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-SA<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-ND<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-SA<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin-left: 5px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 20px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; width: 600px; background-color: #ffffff;\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">Abbreviation Key\r\n<ul style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 10px 25px;\">\r\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution only<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-ND = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nd\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NoDerivatives<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-NC-ND = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-NC = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NonCommercial<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-NC-SA = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-SA = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">PD = Dedicated to or marked as being in the public domain via one of our <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\" target=\"_blank\">public domain tools<\/a>, or other public domain work; adaptations of works in the public domain may be built upon and licensed by the creator under any license terms desired<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by\/3.0\/88x31.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>What does it mean?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In 2002 the Creative Commons released its first license free to the public. By 2005 an estimated 20 million works had been licensed with a CC license. We can think of CC licenses, at their essence, as telling the world that we want to share what we created but reserve SOME rights. As opposed to traditional copyright where we reserve ALL rights and Public Domain where we reserve NO rights, the CC license allows us to control what people do with our content. \u00a0In the following video, a brief overview of Creative Commons Licensing is presented.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h2>\n<p>https:\/\/vimeo.com\/25684782<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox\">\n<p>Do we have to be experts in copyright law to take advantage\u00a0of what this offers? Fortunately the answer is NO. The CC license is presented in 3 tiers or layers, each layer designed to be used by a different audience. The three layers of a CC license are:<\/p>\n<ol>\n  <\/ol>\n<ol>                               <\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n   <\/ol>\n<ol>                                                                                             <\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n   <\/ol>\n<ol>                                                                                      <\/ol>\n<p>Go to the <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Website <\/a>and see what the &#8220;three layers&#8221; look like for the most commonly and open of the licenses: CC-BY.<\/p>\n<p>The Share-Alike clause in some of the Creative Commons licenses makes it so that creative works licensed with some CC licenses cannot be remixed with creative works licensed with some other CC licenses. Read these questions and answers from the <a href=\"http:\/\/wiki.creativecommons.org\/Frequently_Asked_Questions#Can_I_combine_works_that_use_different_Creative_Commons_licenses_into_my_work.3F&quot;%20target=&quot;_blank&quot;\" target=\"_blank\">CC FAQ <\/a>and then check your understanding by playing the game linked below.<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\n<h3>Can I combine works that use different Creative Commons licenses into my work?<\/h3>\n<p>It depends. You may only remix works released under different CC licenses if the terms of the licenses involved permit it. The NoDerivatives licenses do not permit remixing at all. All the other CC licenses allow remixes, but may impose conditions on how the remix may be used. For example, if you create a remix with a work licensed under a ShareAlike license, you need to make sure that the remix is licensed under the same license conditions. Likewise, if you want to use the remixed work for commercial purposes, you cannot incoporate a work released under one of the NonCommercial licenses. Review the charts below for more details on whether and how differently licensed works can be combined and licensed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\n<h3><span class=\"mw-headline\">If I derive or adapt a work offered under a Creative Commons license, which CC license(s) can I apply to the resulting work?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The chart below details the CC license(s) you may apply to the resulting work. Please note that this chart is not a substitute for legal advice and should not be relied upon as legal advice.<\/p>\n<p>The green boxes indicate where compatibility exists between licenses. When modifying a work licensed under the license identified in the lefthand column, you may license the adaptation under one of the licenses indicated on the top row if the corresponding box is green. White boxes indicate those licenses that you should not use for the adapted work. In the absence of an applicable copyright exception or limitation, you cannot <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/wiki-staging.creativecommons.org\/Frequently_Asked_Questions#What_is_an_adaptation.3F\" target=\"_blank\">adapt<\/a> works that contain the No Derivatives <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/\" target=\"_blank\">license element<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<table class=\"wiki_table\" style=\"max-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin-left: 5px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 20px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; width: 600px; background-color: #ffffff;\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\" colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Compatibility chart<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; text-align: center;\" colspan=\"7\">Terms that may be used for a derivative work or adaptation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-ND<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-SA<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-ND<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-SA<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">PD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; width: 12ex;\" rowspan=\"7\">Status of original work<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">PD<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-ND<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-NC-SA<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-ND<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">BY-SA<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px; background-color: green;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin-left: 5px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 20px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; width: 600px; background-color: #ffffff;\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 2px;\">Abbreviation Key<\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 10px 25px;\">\n<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution only<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-ND = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nd\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NoDerivatives<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-NC-ND = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-NC = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NonCommercial<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-NC-SA = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">BY-SA = <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"line-height: 20px;\">PD = Dedicated to or marked as being in the public domain via one of our <a class=\"external text\" style=\"color: #0088cc; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; padding: 1px 0px 2px 20px; background-image: url('https:\/\/learn.canvas.net\/images\/inst_tree\/file_types\/page_white_text.png?1389380568') !important; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\" target=\"_blank\">public domain tools<\/a>, or other public domain work; adaptations of works in the public domain may be built upon and licensed by the creator under any license terms desired<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-145\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Compatibility of Creative Commons Licenses. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: David Wiley. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Creative Commons. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/davidwiley.org\/\">http:\/\/davidwiley.org\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>Course Content. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Linda Williams. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Tidewater Community College. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">All rights reserved content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Creative Commons Kiwi. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: CreativeCommons AotearoaNZ. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/25684782\">https:\/\/vimeo.com\/25684782<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":277,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Compatibility of Creative Commons Licenses\",\"author\":\"David Wiley\",\"organization\":\"Creative Commons\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/davidwiley.org\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"Creative Commons Kiwi\",\"author\":\"CreativeCommons AotearoaNZ\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/25684782\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Course Content\",\"author\":\"Linda Williams\",\"organization\":\"Tidewater Community College\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-145","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":53,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/277"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/145\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":146,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/145\/revisions\/146"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/53"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/145\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=145"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=145"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ccc-userguide-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}