Lab 10 Worksheet

Download the .pdf file of the lab handout here.

Experimental Data and Results

*Make sure you show all work and calculations to receive full credit.

For each problem, find the ΔH for the target reaction below, given the following step reactions and subsequent ΔH values:

Problem 1
Target Reaction: PCl5(g) → PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
Step Reactions: P4(s) + 6Cl2(g) → 4PCl3(g) ΔH = -2439 kJ
4PCl5(g) → P4(s) + 10Cl2(g) ΔH = 3438 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 2
Target Reaction: 2CO2(g) + H2O(g) → C2H2(g) + 5/2O2(g)
Step Reactions: C2H2(g) + 2H2(g) → C2H6(g) ΔH = -94.5 kJ
H2O(g) → H2(g) + 1/2O2 (g) ΔH = 71.2 kJ
 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) ΔH =-566 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 3
Target Reaction: N2H4(l) + H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
Step Reactions: N2H4(l) + CH4O(l) → CH2O(g) + N2(g) + 3H2 (g) ΔH = -37 kJ
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) ΔH = -46 kJ
CH4O(l) → CH2O(g) + H2(g) ΔH = -65 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 4
Target Reaction: H2SO4(l) → SO3(g) + H2O(g)
Step Reactions: H2S(g) + 2O2(g) → H2SO4(l) ΔH = -235.5 kJ
H2S(g) + 2O2(g) → SO3(g) + H2O(l) ΔH = -207 kJ
H2O(l) → H2O(g) ΔH = 44 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 5
Target Reaction: 2C2H4O(l) + 2H2O(l) → 2C2H6O(l) + O2(g)
Step Reactions: C2H6O(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) ΔH = -685 kJ
C2H4O(l) + 5/2O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) ΔH = -583.5 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 6
Target Reaction: N2(g) + 2O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
Step Reactions: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) ΔH = -115 kJ
2NH3(g) + 4H2O(l) → 2NO2(g) + 7H2(g) ΔH = -142.5 kJ
H2O(l) → H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) ΔH = -43.7 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 7
Target Reaction: CO2(g) → C(s) + O2(g)
Step Reactions: H2O(l) → H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) ΔH = 643 kJ
C2H6(g) → 2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH = 190.6 kJ
2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) → C 2H6(g) + 7/2O2(g) ΔH = 3511.1 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 8
Target Reaction: N2H4(l) + CH4O(l) → CH2O(g) + N2(g) + 3H2 (g)
Step Reactions: 2NH3(g) → N2H4(l) + H2(g) ΔH = 22.5 kJ
2NH3(g) → N2(g) + 3H2(g) ΔH = 57.5 kJ
CH2O(g) + H2(g) → CH4O(l) ΔH = 81.2 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 9
Target Reaction: 1/2H2(g) + 1/2Cl2(g) → HCl(g)
Step Reactions: COCl2(g) + H2O(l) → CH2Cl2(l) + O2(g) ΔH = -47.5 kJ
2HCl(g) + 1/2O2(g) → H2O(l) + Cl2(g) ΔH = 105 kJ
CH2Cl2(l) + H2(g) + 3/2O2(g) → COCl2(g) + 2H2O(l) ΔH = -402.5 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 10
Target Reaction: C2H2(g) + 5/2O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + H2O(g)
Step Reactions: C2H6(g) → C2H2(g) + 2H2(g) ΔH = 283.5 kJ
H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) → H2O(g) ΔH = -213.7 kJ
2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g) → C2H6(g) + 7/2O2(g) ΔH = 849 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 11
Target Reaction: HCl(g) + NaNO2(s) → HNO2(l) + NaCl(s)
Step Reactions: 2NaCl(s) + H2O(l) → 2HCl(g) + Na2O(s) ΔH = 507 kJ
NO(g) + NO2(g) + Na2O(s) → 2NaNO2(s) ΔH = -427 kJ
NO(g) + NO2(g) → N2O(g) + O2(g) ΔH = -43 kJ
2HNO2(l) → N2O(g) + O2(g) + H2O(l) ΔH = 34 kJ
Answer______________

 

Problem 12
Target Reaction: Zn(s) + 1/8S8(s) + 2O2(g) → ZnSO4(s)
Step Reactions: Zn(s) + 1/8S8(s) → ZnS(s) ΔH = -183.92 kJ
2ZnS(s) + 3O2(g) → 2ZnO(s) + 2SO2(g) ΔH = -927 kJ
2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g) ΔH = -196.04 kJ
ZnO(s) + SO3(g) → ZnSO4 (s) ΔH = -230.32 kJ
Answer______________