{"id":2613,"date":"2020-08-25T22:16:03","date_gmt":"2020-08-25T22:16:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-financialaccounting\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2613"},"modified":"2020-11-22T22:11:53","modified_gmt":"2020-11-22T22:11:53","slug":"introduction-to-the-basic-accounting-equation","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/chapter\/introduction-to-the-basic-accounting-equation\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to the Basic Accounting Equation","rendered":"Introduction to the Basic Accounting Equation"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>What you'll learn to do: state the accounting equation<\/h2>\r\nThe cornerstone of accounting, as it\u2019s been practiced since Pacioli documented it back in 1494, is the accounting equation. It\u2019s a relatively simple mathematical identity that looks like this:\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">[latex]\\text{A}=\\text{L}+\\text{OE}[\/latex]<\/p>\r\nThe A stands for assets, the L stands for liabilities, and the OE stands for owner\u2019s equity.\r\n\r\nWhile the accounting equation only includes three categories, there are actually five that financial accountants track over time:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><strong>Assets (A):<\/strong> Anything of value that a business owns.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Liabilities (L):<\/strong> Debts that a business owes; claims on assets by outsiders.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Owner\u2019s Equity (OE):<\/strong> Worth of the owners of a business; claims on assets by the owners.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Revenues (Rev):<\/strong> Income that results when a business operates and generates sales.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Expenses (Exp):<\/strong> Costs associated with earning revenue.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nIn this section, we\u2019ll be exploring each of those items.\r\n\r\nLet\u2019s move ahead so that you can gain a more detailed understanding of the basic accounting equation and its components.","rendered":"<h2>What you&#8217;ll learn to do: state the accounting equation<\/h2>\n<p>The cornerstone of accounting, as it\u2019s been practiced since Pacioli documented it back in 1494, is the accounting equation. It\u2019s a relatively simple mathematical identity that looks like this:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">[latex]\\text{A}=\\text{L}+\\text{OE}[\/latex]<\/p>\n<p>The A stands for assets, the L stands for liabilities, and the OE stands for owner\u2019s equity.<\/p>\n<p>While the accounting equation only includes three categories, there are actually five that financial accountants track over time:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Assets (A):<\/strong> Anything of value that a business owns.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Liabilities (L):<\/strong> Debts that a business owes; claims on assets by outsiders.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Owner\u2019s Equity (OE):<\/strong> Worth of the owners of a business; claims on assets by the owners.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Revenues (Rev):<\/strong> Income that results when a business operates and generates sales.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Expenses (Exp):<\/strong> Costs associated with earning revenue.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In this section, we\u2019ll be exploring each of those items.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s move ahead so that you can gain a more detailed understanding of the basic accounting equation and its components.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-2613\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Introduction to the Accounting Equation. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Joseph Cooke. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning . <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17,"menu_order":10,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Introduction to the Accounting Equation\",\"author\":\"Joseph Cooke\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning \",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-2613","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6487,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2613\/revisions\/6487"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2613\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=2613"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=2613"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=2613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}