{"id":3523,"date":"2020-10-20T21:00:59","date_gmt":"2020-10-20T21:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-financialaccounting\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=3523"},"modified":"2020-11-19T17:53:07","modified_gmt":"2020-11-19T17:53:07","slug":"why-it-matters-merchandising-operations","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/chapter\/why-it-matters-merchandising-operations\/","title":{"raw":"Why It Matters: Merchandising Operations","rendered":"Why It Matters: Merchandising Operations"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>Why learn about\u00a0purchases and sales of merchandise?<\/h2>\r\n<img class=\"alignright wp-image-4620 \" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5107\/2020\/10\/30183129\/supermarket-4052658_1920-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A supermarket shelf.\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" \/>\r\n\r\nImagine you decide to follow your passion and open a store that sells (and installs) modern voice-recognition sound systems and navigational hardware and software in cars for people who want an upgrade or maybe have an older car with outdated (or no) such software and hardware.\r\n\r\nIf all you were doing was the installation, you would just be providing a service, but since you are also recommending and providing the actual hardware, you\u2019ll need to have some stock on hand (people don\u2019t like to wait for you to order the parts you need).\r\n\r\nWhat are the issues you will have to deal with? How much inventory should you order? How do you pay for them? How do you establish the price of the item? Will you charge separately for the service component of the sale? Where will you store your inventory and how many will you keep on hand? And what are the accounting issues you will have to understand? What accounts do you debit and credit? How do you account for discounts? How do you account for items that get returned to you? How will you account for items you return to your supplier?\r\n\r\nWe\u2019ve been analyzing a service business up until this point to be able to tackle these issues and more with regard to inventory once we have the basics down. Now, you are ready.\r\n\r\nIn this module, you\u2019ll learn how to match the cost of items companies buy for resale to the revenues they generate. You\u2019ll learn exactly what inventory is, and isn\u2019t, and you\u2019ll learn how accountants translate the purchase of products held as stock in trade from an asset to an expense.","rendered":"<h2>Why learn about\u00a0purchases and sales of merchandise?<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-4620\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5107\/2020\/10\/30183129\/supermarket-4052658_1920-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A supermarket shelf.\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Imagine you decide to follow your passion and open a store that sells (and installs) modern voice-recognition sound systems and navigational hardware and software in cars for people who want an upgrade or maybe have an older car with outdated (or no) such software and hardware.<\/p>\n<p>If all you were doing was the installation, you would just be providing a service, but since you are also recommending and providing the actual hardware, you\u2019ll need to have some stock on hand (people don\u2019t like to wait for you to order the parts you need).<\/p>\n<p>What are the issues you will have to deal with? How much inventory should you order? How do you pay for them? How do you establish the price of the item? Will you charge separately for the service component of the sale? Where will you store your inventory and how many will you keep on hand? And what are the accounting issues you will have to understand? What accounts do you debit and credit? How do you account for discounts? How do you account for items that get returned to you? How will you account for items you return to your supplier?<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ve been analyzing a service business up until this point to be able to tackle these issues and more with regard to inventory once we have the basics down. Now, you are ready.<\/p>\n<p>In this module, you\u2019ll learn how to match the cost of items companies buy for resale to the revenues they generate. You\u2019ll learn exactly what inventory is, and isn\u2019t, and you\u2019ll learn how accountants translate the purchase of products held as stock in trade from an asset to an expense.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-3523\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Why It Matters: Merchandising Operations. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Joseph Cooke. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Why It Matters: Merchandising Operations\",\"author\":\"Joseph Cooke\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"61de9a88-aadb-42d8-b485-f321242c93d0","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-3523","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":78,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6432,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3523\/revisions\/6432"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/78"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3523\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=3523"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=3523"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-clinton-financialaccounting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=3523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}