{"id":92,"date":"2022-05-20T21:09:09","date_gmt":"2022-05-20T21:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/chapter\/introduction-to-sentence-structure\/"},"modified":"2022-05-20T21:09:09","modified_gmt":"2022-05-20T21:09:09","slug":"introduction-to-sentence-structure","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/chapter\/introduction-to-sentence-structure\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Sentence Structure","rendered":"Introduction to Sentence Structure"},"content":{"raw":"\n<img class=\"alignright wp-image-1524\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/107\/2016\/08\/04213000\/Artboard_1.png\" alt=\"a note book with lines representing sentences of different lenghts.\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\">Language&nbsp;is made up of words, which work together to form sentences, which work together to form paragraphs. In this section, we'll be focusing on sentences: how they're made and how they behave.&nbsp;Sentences help us to organize our ideas\u2014to identify which items belong together and which should be separated.\n\nSo just what is a sentence?&nbsp;Sentence are simply collections of words. Each sentence has&nbsp;a subject, an action, and punctuation. These basic building blocks work together to create endless amounts and varieties of sentences.\n\nIt's important to have variety in your sentence length and structure. This quote&nbsp;from&nbsp;Gary Provost illustrates why:\n<blockquote>\n<div>\n\nThis sentence has five words. Here are five more words. Five-word sentences are fine. But several together become monotonous. Listen to what is happening. The writing is getting boring. The sound of it drones. It's like a stuck record. The ear demands some variety. Now listen. I vary the sentence length, and I create music. Music. The writing sings. It has a pleasant rhythm, a lilt, a harmony. I use short sentences. And I use sentences of medium length. And sometimes when I am certain the reader is rested, I will engage him with a sentence of considerable length, a sentence that burns with energy and builds with all the impetus of a crescendo, the roll of the drums, the crash of the cymbals--sounds that say listen to this, it is important.\n\nSo write with a combination of short, medium, and long sentences. Create a sound that pleases the reader's ear. Don't just write words. Write music.[footnote]Provost, Gary. <i>100 Ways to Improve Your Writing<\/i>,&nbsp;Signet:1985, pp. 60\u201361.[\/footnote]\n\n<\/div><\/blockquote>\nYou can also listen to the difference in the video below:\n\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/k7ccnFw84cQ\n\nIn order to create this variety, you need to know how sentences work and how to create them. In this section&nbsp;we will&nbsp;identify the parts of sentences and learn how they fit together to create music in writing.\n","rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1524\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/107\/2016\/08\/04213000\/Artboard_1.png\" alt=\"a note book with lines representing sentences of different lenghts.\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" \/>Language&nbsp;is made up of words, which work together to form sentences, which work together to form paragraphs. In this section, we&#8217;ll be focusing on sentences: how they&#8217;re made and how they behave.&nbsp;Sentences help us to organize our ideas\u2014to identify which items belong together and which should be separated.<\/p>\n<p>So just what is a sentence?&nbsp;Sentence are simply collections of words. Each sentence has&nbsp;a subject, an action, and punctuation. These basic building blocks work together to create endless amounts and varieties of sentences.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s important to have variety in your sentence length and structure. This quote&nbsp;from&nbsp;Gary Provost illustrates why:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div>\n<p>This sentence has five words. Here are five more words. Five-word sentences are fine. But several together become monotonous. Listen to what is happening. The writing is getting boring. The sound of it drones. It&#8217;s like a stuck record. The ear demands some variety. Now listen. I vary the sentence length, and I create music. Music. The writing sings. It has a pleasant rhythm, a lilt, a harmony. I use short sentences. And I use sentences of medium length. And sometimes when I am certain the reader is rested, I will engage him with a sentence of considerable length, a sentence that burns with energy and builds with all the impetus of a crescendo, the roll of the drums, the crash of the cymbals&#8211;sounds that say listen to this, it is important.<\/p>\n<p>So write with a combination of short, medium, and long sentences. Create a sound that pleases the reader&#8217;s ear. Don&#8217;t just write words. Write music.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Provost, Gary. 100 Ways to Improve Your Writing,\u00a0Signet:1985, pp. 60\u201361.\" id=\"return-footnote-92-1\" href=\"#footnote-92-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>You can also listen to the difference in the video below:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"This Sentence Has Five Words\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/k7ccnFw84cQ?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In order to create this variety, you need to know how sentences work and how to create them. In this section&nbsp;we will&nbsp;identify the parts of sentences and learn how they fit together to create music in writing.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-92\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Introduction to Sentence Structure. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Modification of Notepad. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Simon Mettler. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/thenounproject.com\/term\/notepad\/154767\/\">https:\/\/thenounproject.com\/term\/notepad\/154767\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">All rights reserved content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>This Sentence Has Five Words. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Nick Schneider. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/k7ccnFw84cQ\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/k7ccnFw84cQ<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube License<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section><hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-92-1\">Provost, Gary. <i>100 Ways to Improve Your Writing<\/i>,&nbsp;Signet:1985, pp. 60\u201361. <a href=\"#return-footnote-92-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":503070,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"This Sentence Has Five Words\",\"author\":\"Nick Schneider\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/k7ccnFw84cQ\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"arr\",\"license_terms\":\"Standard YouTube License\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Introduction to Sentence Structure\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Modification of Notepad\",\"author\":\"Simon Mettler\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/thenounproject.com\/term\/notepad\/154767\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-92","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":91,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/92","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/503070"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/92\/revisions"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/91"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/92\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=92"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=92"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-ecc-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=92"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}