{"id":324,"date":"2019-08-28T01:18:16","date_gmt":"2019-08-28T01:18:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i\/chapter\/text-revising-and-writing-a-second-draft\/"},"modified":"2019-08-28T01:18:16","modified_gmt":"2019-08-28T01:18:16","slug":"text-revising-and-writing-a-second-draft","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/chapter\/text-revising-and-writing-a-second-draft\/","title":{"raw":"Revising and Writing a Second Draft","rendered":"Revising and Writing a Second Draft"},"content":{"raw":"\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">You've written a draft. It's likely that you saw ways to improve it as you were building it, or knew there were parts that would need more attention later. You may have also refined as you went, looping back through parts multiple times before moving on to the next.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In that sense, the term&nbsp;\"second draft\" can be misleading, since there often is no clear line between first, second, and later drafts. It's all an ongoing process.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">If you hit a point where you're not sure what the next step should be, h<span class=\"s1\">ere are three key questions to ask.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2><b><\/b><span class=\"s1\"><img class=\"wp-image-673 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/106\/2016\/06\/01170517\/7760446202_ed7dd46924_z-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Black and white photo of a tablet displaying text and wireless keyboard, on a table in a cafe with people in the background\" width=\"213\" height=\"213\">1) Does the argument hold together?<\/span><\/h2>\n<span class=\"s1\">Does your essay move convincingly from one point to the next? <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Maybe you decide to move your key points around and change the structure of the essay.<\/span>\n\n<span class=\"s1\">Do your paragraphs carry the argument clearly?&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"s1\">You might want to look at the links between paragraphs to make the relationships between them more clear.<\/span>\n<h2>2) Is your argument supported by evidence?<\/h2>\n<span class=\"s1\"> Every point you make should have some evidence to support it. <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Maybe there's still some reading you need to do to find the evidence you need.<\/span>\n<h2>3) Does the essay have an effective introduction and conclusion?<\/h2>\n<span class=\"s1\"> At this stage, you have a good idea of what the essay as a whole will look like. So now is the time to write and refine your introduction and your conclusion.&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"s1\">These are much easier to write at this second stage than straight off at the start of your work on the essay.<\/span>\n","rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">You&#8217;ve written a draft. It&#8217;s likely that you saw ways to improve it as you were building it, or knew there were parts that would need more attention later. You may have also refined as you went, looping back through parts multiple times before moving on to the next.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In that sense, the term&nbsp;&#8220;second draft&#8221; can be misleading, since there often is no clear line between first, second, and later drafts. It&#8217;s all an ongoing process.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">If you hit a point where you&#8217;re not sure what the next step should be, h<span class=\"s1\">ere are three key questions to ask.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><\/b><span class=\"s1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-673 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/106\/2016\/06\/01170517\/7760446202_ed7dd46924_z-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Black and white photo of a tablet displaying text and wireless keyboard, on a table in a cafe with people in the background\" width=\"213\" height=\"213\" \/>1) Does the argument hold together?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Does your essay move convincingly from one point to the next? <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Maybe you decide to move your key points around and change the structure of the essay.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s1\">Do your paragraphs carry the argument clearly?&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"s1\">You might want to look at the links between paragraphs to make the relationships between them more clear.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>2) Is your argument supported by evidence?<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"s1\"> Every point you make should have some evidence to support it. <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Maybe there&#8217;s still some reading you need to do to find the evidence you need.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>3) Does the essay have an effective introduction and conclusion?<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"s1\"> At this stage, you have a good idea of what the essay as a whole will look like. So now is the time to write and refine your introduction and your conclusion.&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"s1\">These are much easier to write at this second stage than straight off at the start of your work on the essay.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-324\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Revision and Adaptation. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Revising and writing a second draft. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Teesside University. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dissc.tees.ac.uk\/Writing\/writingyouressay\/page8.htm\">http:\/\/dissc.tees.ac.uk\/Writing\/writingyouressay\/page8.htm<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Learning Hub: Your Essay. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>Image of tablet. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Reuben Ingber. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/cPLjhA\">https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/cPLjhA<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":141992,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Revising and writing a second draft\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Teesside University\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/dissc.tees.ac.uk\/Writing\/writingyouressay\/page8.htm\",\"project\":\"Learning Hub: Your Essay\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Image of tablet\",\"author\":\"Reuben Ingber\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/cPLjhA\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Revision and Adaptation\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-324","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":320,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141992"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/324\/revisions"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/320"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/324\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=324"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=324"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}