{"id":53,"date":"2019-08-09T18:24:02","date_gmt":"2019-08-09T18:24:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=53"},"modified":"2019-08-27T20:18:15","modified_gmt":"2019-08-27T20:18:15","slug":"maria-montessori-introduction","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/chapter\/maria-montessori-introduction\/","title":{"raw":"Maria Montessori Introduction","rendered":"Maria Montessori Introduction"},"content":{"raw":"<img class=\"size-medium wp-image-54 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4725\/2019\/08\/09182112\/Maria-Montessori-240x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" \/>\r\n<h3>Introduction<\/h3>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ezproxy.sunyrockland.edu:2052\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=khh&amp;AN=39022701&amp;site=hrc-live\">Maria Montessori<\/a> (1870-1952) grew up in Rome. A gifted student, she overcame prejudice to study and graduate from the University of Rome\u2019s medical school, becoming the first female physician in Italy. Her work with children inspired her to found the Casa dei Bambini in 1907, a revolutionary school located in one of the most downtrodden neighborhoods in Rome. The Montessori Method that arose from her school spawned international schools that continue today. There are currently 4,500 Montessori schools in the U.S. and 20,000 worldwide. Her child-centered educational model, described in the first chapter of her book <em>The Montessori Method <\/em>(1909), is replete with imagery that echoes the liberatory language of Frederick Douglass and Plato while anticipating educational revolutionaries such as Paolo Freire. For example, her progressive argument for an improved form of \u201cscientific pedagogy,\u201d contrasts methods that result in an \u201cinstrument of slavery\u201d in the classroom and those that promote a \u201cmovement of social liberation.\u201d","rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-54 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4725\/2019\/08\/09182112\/Maria-Montessori-240x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Introduction<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ezproxy.sunyrockland.edu:2052\/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=khh&amp;AN=39022701&amp;site=hrc-live\">Maria Montessori<\/a> (1870-1952) grew up in Rome. A gifted student, she overcame prejudice to study and graduate from the University of Rome\u2019s medical school, becoming the first female physician in Italy. Her work with children inspired her to found the Casa dei Bambini in 1907, a revolutionary school located in one of the most downtrodden neighborhoods in Rome. The Montessori Method that arose from her school spawned international schools that continue today. There are currently 4,500 Montessori schools in the U.S. and 20,000 worldwide. Her child-centered educational model, described in the first chapter of her book <em>The Montessori Method <\/em>(1909), is replete with imagery that echoes the liberatory language of Frederick Douglass and Plato while anticipating educational revolutionaries such as Paolo Freire. For example, her progressive argument for an improved form of \u201cscientific pedagogy,\u201d contrasts methods that result in an \u201cinstrument of slavery\u201d in the classroom and those that promote a \u201cmovement of social liberation.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-53\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li><strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Stephen Burke. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Rockland Community College. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Public domain content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>u201cPublic domain photograph of Maria Montessori from 1913u201d is licensed under the public domain via Wikimedia Commons. . <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Wikimedia Commons. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maria_Montessori#\/media\/File:Maria_Montessori1913.jpg\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maria_Montessori#\/media\/File:Maria_Montessori1913.jpg<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/pdm\">Public Domain: No Known Copyright<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":24178,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"pd\",\"description\":\"u201cPublic domain photograph of Maria Montessori from 1913u201d is licensed under the public domain via Wikimedia Commons. \",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Wikimedia Commons\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maria_Montessori#\/media\/File:Maria_Montessori1913.jpg\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"pd\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"\",\"author\":\"Stephen Burke\",\"organization\":\"Rockland Community College\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-53","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":23,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/53","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24178"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/53\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":266,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/53\/revisions\/266"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/23"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/53\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=53"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=53"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-eng-101-college-writing-i-lynch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=53"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}