{"id":649,"date":"2016-10-06T14:06:19","date_gmt":"2016-10-06T14:06:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/englishlitvictorianmodern\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=649"},"modified":"2016-10-10T23:16:35","modified_gmt":"2016-10-10T23:16:35","slug":"study-questions-activities-and-resources-10","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/chapter\/study-questions-activities-and-resources-10\/","title":{"raw":"Study Questions, Activities, and Resources: George Bernard Shaw","rendered":"Study Questions, Activities, and Resources: George Bernard Shaw"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\r\n<h3>Study Questions and Activities<\/h3>\r\n<h2>Major Barbara<\/h2>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Contrast Barbara with her brother Stephen.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Explain the Andrew Undershaft foundling tradition.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What challenge does Barbara level at her father in Act I?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Who is Barbara\u2019s grandfather?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why does Bill Walker strike Jenny Hill?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What financial aid does Undershaft offer his three children?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is Stephen\u2019s main criticism of Undershaft\u2019s treatment of his workers?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Does Nietzsche\u2019s definition of \"Dionysian\" (and \"Apollonian\") in <i>Birth of Tragedy<\/i> apply to Dolly\u2019s understanding of the term? See a good handbook of literary terms such as <i>Penguin Dictionary of Literary Terms<\/i>, ed. J.A. Cuddon; or <i>A Handbook to Literature<\/i>, Holman and Harmon; or <em>A Glossary of Literary Terms<\/em>, M.H. Abrams.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why is winning Barbara\u2019s capitulation in the wager so important to Undershaft? Why does Barbara capitulate?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Discuss how Shaw explores the notion of class in the play.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Explore Shaw\u2019s presentation of men and women as it challenges or conforms to dramaturgical conventions of gender at the turn of the 20th century as well as today.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Who is Mrs. Baines, and what key announcement does she make?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2>Suggested Essay or Discussion Topics<\/h2>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Look up the term <i>psychomachia<\/i> in a good reference source such as your favourite glossary or handbook of literary terms. Is <i>Major Barbara<\/i> structured as a kind of psychomachia? If so, whose soul is being fought over? Who are the angelic and diabolical characters or tempters?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In what way is Undershaft a \u201cGrand Inquisitor\u201d figure? <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Grand_Inquisitor\">&lt;en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Grand_Inquisitor&gt;<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Compare characters and situations from <i>The Importance of Being Earnest<\/i> and <i>Major Barbara<\/i>. How might Lady Bracknell be seen as a source character for Lady Britomart?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>One critic suggests that in addition to the Spenserean allusion, Britomart\u2019s name also suggests \u201cBritish Market.\u201d\u00a0 Refute or support with evidence.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why does Shaw name Undershaft\u2019s business partner Lazarus? Be sure to read Chapter 16 from the Gospel of Luke as a starting point.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Discuss Charles \u201cCholly\u201d Lomax as comic character.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What typical characteristics of a utopia do you find in the depiction of the community of Perivale St. Andrews in Act III?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Discuss any particularly useful changes to the play in Gabriel Pascal\u2019s 1941 film version of <i>Major Barbara<\/i>. Note that Shaw helped write the film script and published his screen version in 1946.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Explore the use of music in the play.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Discuss Rosalind Howard, Countess of Carlisle (1845-1921) as the source for Lady Britomart.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Discuss Gilbert Murray as Shaw\u2019s source for Adolphus Cusins.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Discuss the various comic techniques, especially characterization, that Shaw uses to keep his audience involved in the action of the play.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\r\n<h2>Resources<\/h2>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/englishliterature\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2014\/08\/Major-Barbara-Study-Guide.pdf\">Major-Barbara-Study-Guide<\/a>\u00a0[pdf booklet by permission of the Shaw Festival, Niagara-on-the Lake]\r\n\r\nPreface to Major Barbara\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ebooks.adelaide.edu.au\/s\/shaw\/george_bernard\/major_barbara\/preface.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/ebooks.adelaide.edu.au\/s\/shaw\/george_bernard\/major_barbara\/preface.html<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfd2.net\/britishdrama3.htm#Barbara\">http:\/\/www.rfd2.net\/britishdrama3.htm#Barbara<\/a> (from Richard F. Dietrich, <i>British and Irish Drama: 1890-1950<\/i>. A very good overview of <i>Major Barbara<\/i>. The entire book is online.)\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Attributions<\/h2>\r\n<strong><a name=\"Figure1\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/englishliterature\/part\/george-bernard-shaw-1856-1950#Figure1\">Figure 1<\/a>\r\n<\/strong>George Bernard Shaw 1934-12-06.jpg by\u00a0Davart Company, New York City, USA (<a href=\"http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:George_Bernard_Shaw_1934-12-06.jpg\">http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:George_Bernard_Shaw_1934-12-06.jpg<\/a>) is in the Public Domain","rendered":"<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\n<h3>Study Questions and Activities<\/h3>\n<h2>Major Barbara<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Contrast Barbara with her brother Stephen.<\/li>\n<li>Explain the Andrew Undershaft foundling tradition.<\/li>\n<li>What challenge does Barbara level at her father in Act I?<\/li>\n<li>Who is Barbara\u2019s grandfather?<\/li>\n<li>Why does Bill Walker strike Jenny Hill?<\/li>\n<li>What financial aid does Undershaft offer his three children?<\/li>\n<li>What is Stephen\u2019s main criticism of Undershaft\u2019s treatment of his workers?<\/li>\n<li>Does Nietzsche\u2019s definition of &#8220;Dionysian&#8221; (and &#8220;Apollonian&#8221;) in <i>Birth of Tragedy<\/i> apply to Dolly\u2019s understanding of the term? See a good handbook of literary terms such as <i>Penguin Dictionary of Literary Terms<\/i>, ed. J.A. Cuddon; or <i>A Handbook to Literature<\/i>, Holman and Harmon; or <em>A Glossary of Literary Terms<\/em>, M.H. Abrams.<\/li>\n<li>Why is winning Barbara\u2019s capitulation in the wager so important to Undershaft? Why does Barbara capitulate?<\/li>\n<li>Discuss how Shaw explores the notion of class in the play.<\/li>\n<li>Explore Shaw\u2019s presentation of men and women as it challenges or conforms to dramaturgical conventions of gender at the turn of the 20th century as well as today.<\/li>\n<li>Who is Mrs. Baines, and what key announcement does she make?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Suggested Essay or Discussion Topics<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Look up the term <i>psychomachia<\/i> in a good reference source such as your favourite glossary or handbook of literary terms. Is <i>Major Barbara<\/i> structured as a kind of psychomachia? If so, whose soul is being fought over? Who are the angelic and diabolical characters or tempters?<\/li>\n<li>In what way is Undershaft a \u201cGrand Inquisitor\u201d figure? <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Grand_Inquisitor\">&lt;en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Grand_Inquisitor&gt;<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Compare characters and situations from <i>The Importance of Being Earnest<\/i> and <i>Major Barbara<\/i>. How might Lady Bracknell be seen as a source character for Lady Britomart?<\/li>\n<li>One critic suggests that in addition to the Spenserean allusion, Britomart\u2019s name also suggests \u201cBritish Market.\u201d\u00a0 Refute or support with evidence.<\/li>\n<li>Why does Shaw name Undershaft\u2019s business partner Lazarus? Be sure to read Chapter 16 from the Gospel of Luke as a starting point.<\/li>\n<li>Discuss Charles \u201cCholly\u201d Lomax as comic character.<\/li>\n<li>What typical characteristics of a utopia do you find in the depiction of the community of Perivale St. Andrews in Act III?<\/li>\n<li>Discuss any particularly useful changes to the play in Gabriel Pascal\u2019s 1941 film version of <i>Major Barbara<\/i>. Note that Shaw helped write the film script and published his screen version in 1946.<\/li>\n<li>Explore the use of music in the play.<\/li>\n<li>Discuss Rosalind Howard, Countess of Carlisle (1845-1921) as the source for Lady Britomart.<\/li>\n<li>Discuss Gilbert Murray as Shaw\u2019s source for Adolphus Cusins.<\/li>\n<li>Discuss the various comic techniques, especially characterization, that Shaw uses to keep his audience involved in the action of the play.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\n<h2>Resources<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/englishliterature\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2014\/08\/Major-Barbara-Study-Guide.pdf\">Major-Barbara-Study-Guide<\/a>\u00a0[pdf booklet by permission of the Shaw Festival, Niagara-on-the Lake]<\/p>\n<p>Preface to Major Barbara<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ebooks.adelaide.edu.au\/s\/shaw\/george_bernard\/major_barbara\/preface.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/ebooks.adelaide.edu.au\/s\/shaw\/george_bernard\/major_barbara\/preface.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfd2.net\/britishdrama3.htm#Barbara\">http:\/\/www.rfd2.net\/britishdrama3.htm#Barbara<\/a> (from Richard F. Dietrich, <i>British and Irish Drama: 1890-1950<\/i>. A very good overview of <i>Major Barbara<\/i>. The entire book is online.)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Attributions<\/h2>\n<p><strong><a name=\"Figure1\" id=\"Figure1\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/englishliterature\/part\/george-bernard-shaw-1856-1950#Figure1\">Figure 1<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong>George Bernard Shaw 1934-12-06.jpg by\u00a0Davart Company, New York City, USA (<a href=\"http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:George_Bernard_Shaw_1934-12-06.jpg\">http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:George_Bernard_Shaw_1934-12-06.jpg<\/a>) is in the Public Domain<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-649\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>British Literature: Victorians and Moderns. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: James Sexton. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/englishliterature\">https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/englishliterature<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: BCcampus Open Textbook Project. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":19,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"British Literature: Victorians and Moderns\",\"author\":\"James Sexton\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/englishliterature\",\"project\":\"BCcampus Open Textbook Project\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-649","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":643,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/649","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/649\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1111,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/649\/revisions\/1111"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/643"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/649\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=649"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=649"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=649"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-englishlitvictorianmodern\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}