{"id":356,"date":"2018-10-27T16:16:05","date_gmt":"2018-10-27T16:16:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=356"},"modified":"2025-05-01T18:31:41","modified_gmt":"2025-05-01T18:31:41","slug":"ways-to-pursue-pla","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/chapter\/ways-to-pursue-pla\/","title":{"raw":"Ways to Pursue PLA","rendered":"Ways to Pursue PLA"},"content":{"raw":"There are many different ways to authenticate knowledge.\r\n<h2>Exams<\/h2>\r\nThere are many exams that may yield college credit, based on your score.\u00a0 Follow this link to see a complete list of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/degree-planning-academic-review\/degree-program\/student-degree-planning-guide\/standardized-exams\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">standardized exams<\/a> currently accepted by the college. These are a few of exams most used by students:\r\n\r\n<img class=\"size-medium wp-image-1887 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3676\/2018\/10\/11214410\/17-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/clep.collegeboard.org\/?gclid=CjwKCAiAqrG9BhAVEiwAaPu5zvFYWqeRvdeUL3vmrE-MjkfrrWOTqzk4AGCaRuixpV0yI8AIlbG5hBoCBFgQAvD_BwE&amp;ef_id=CjwKCAiAqrG9BhAVEiwAaPu5zvFYWqeRvdeUL3vmrE-MjkfrrWOTqzk4AGCaRuixpV0yI8AIlbG5hBoCBFgQAvD_BwE:G:s&amp;s_kwcid=AL!4330!3!616208518311!e!!g!!clep%20exams!1493550655!57249017003&amp;gad_source=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">College Level Examination Program (CLEP) Exams<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sps.nyu.edu\/homepage\/academics\/divisions-and-departments\/center-for-applied-liberal-arts\/proficiency-testing.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NYU Language Exams<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.excelsior.edu\/exam-content-guides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Excelsior College Exams<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tesc.edu\/degree-completion\/Testing.cfm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Thomas Edison College Examination Program (TECEP) Exams<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/getcollegecredit.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DSST Exams<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\n<h2>Non-Collegiate Training\/Professional Learning Experiences<\/h2>\r\nThere are different organizations that evaluate and attach credit to training.\r\n<h3>Organizations that Evaluate Training<\/h3>\r\nThe American Council on Education (ACE) and the National College Credit Recommendation Service (National CCRS; formerly PONSI) are two organizations that evaluate non-collegiate training.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"size-medium wp-image-1889 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3676\/2018\/10\/11215613\/19-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>\r\n<h3><\/h3>\r\n<h3>Military Training<\/h3>\r\nMany areas of military training and occupations have been evaluated for college-level credit through the American Council on Education (ACE). Empire State College accepts credit recommendations for any military training or occupation that has been evaluated by ACE.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h3>Colleges that Evaluate Training<\/h3>\r\n<img class=\"size-medium wp-image-1888 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3676\/2018\/10\/11215118\/18-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>\r\n\r\nEmpire State College and other regionally-accredited colleges have evaluated certain professional learning experiences for a number of areas. Professional learning experiences may include college-level training programs, credentials, and licenses from government agencies, the military, and the private sector. Empire State College, Thomas Edison State University, Charter Oak State College, Granite State College, and the Community College of Vermont all conduct evaluations of these professional learning experiences using the same standards, and they have agreements to accept each others' evaluations. Check <a href=\"https:\/\/sunyesc.sharepoint.com\/sites\/PriorLearningforCurrentStudents\/SitePages\/SUNY-Empire-Professional-Learning-Evaluations.aspx?xsdata=MDV8MDJ8c3VzYW4ub2Frc0BzdW55ZW1waXJlLmVkdXwxYTdhNmM2MTZjYmU0YTFiN2E4ZDA4ZGQ4ODAwMjg1ZHw1MDA5MTEzMjU0NjQ0ZjY5OThjNmQwODllYTVlODc1Y3wwfDB8NjM4ODE2MjU2NDkxNzQ1MTAyfFVua25vd258VFdGcGJHWnNiM2Q4ZXlKRmJYQjBlVTFoY0draU9uUnlkV1VzSWxZaU9pSXdMakF1TURBd01DSXNJbEFpT2lKWGFXNHpNaUlzSWtGT0lqb2lUV0ZwYkNJc0lsZFVJam95ZlE9PXwwfHx8&amp;sdata=ckVtTmtod1VTUHJNYTI3SEVoS01lVFBXUld2MzMvMExzNVdDTm1Ua0xBMD0%3d&amp;clickparams=eyAiWC1BcHBOYW1lIiA6ICJNaWNyb3NvZnQgT3V0bG9vayIsICJYLUFwcFZlcnNpb24iIDogIjE2LjAuMTg1MjYuMjAyODYiLCAiT1MiIDogIldpbmRvd3MiIH0%3D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SUNY Empire Professional Learning Evaluations<\/a> to see if your training has been evaluated.\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">If you have gained knowledge from a professional training experience that has been evaluated, simply contact the organization to verify and provide appropriate documentation of that training in order to gain credit.<\/div>\r\n<h2>Individualized Prior Learning Assessment through Empire State College (iPLA)<\/h2>\r\niPLA involves identifying your knowledge, explaining what you know and have learned, and using that explanation as an introduction to an expert evaluator, with whom you will have an evaluative conversation.\r\n\r\nYou may want to read more about iPLA on the ESC web pages on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/degree-planning-academic-review\/prior-learning-assessment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Advanced Standing through Prior Learning Assessment<\/a>.\u00a0 Also read the ESC publication, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/media\/academic-affairs\/ocar\/2013-14\/iPLA-2013-2014.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Individualized Prior Learning Assessment: A Guide for Students<\/a>, for fuller information on the iPLA process.\r\n<h3>Empire State College's iPLA Process<\/h3>\r\nHere's a brief description of the process of individualized prior learning assessment:\r\n<div id=\"post-336\" class=\"standard post-336 chapter type-chapter status-publish hentry\">\r\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>You and your mentor agree on your individualized prior learning requests (titles, credit amounts, appropriateness within your evolving degree).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>You write a request for each title.\u00a0 You may\u00a0answer the questions in\u00a0a PLA guide, which may replace an essay or help you create an essay, if ESC has a guide in your specific field, or you may use the General Guide.\u00a0 You may also create\u00a0a request in another appropriate format agreed-upon with your mentor.\u00a0Consult with your mentor about the best way to proceed.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>When you and your mentor agree that the request is ready, submit it using the PLA Planner. Your mentor must click the \u201capprove\u201d button before your application moves forward.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>You will be charged an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/student-accounts\/tuition-fees\/esc-fees\/ipla-fees\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">individualized prior learning assessment fee<\/a> for individualized PLA requests.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Your request will be matched with an evaluator who has at least a master\u2019s degree in the field. You will be notified when an evaluator is identified; you and the evaluator connect to schedule a time for a phone discussion.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The evaluator may ask for additional information, depending on the topic of evaluation (e.g., evaluators of\u00a0Business Communications\u00a0may ask to see sample reports, proposals, or speeches; evaluators of Accounting may ask you to work on a sample problem; evaluators of foreign languages may ask you to do a translation; evaluators of dance or music performance may ask to see a performance video).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The evaluator determines credit\/no credit, amount of credit, and level of credit, and submits a report to the Assessment Office. You are notified and sent a copy of the report.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Recommended credit is available for you to use in your degree plan. Recommended credit does not become actual credit until an assessment committee approves your degree plan and rationale essay.\u00a0 Assessment committees are the final part of the \u201cchecks and balances\u201d system, to ensure that your recommended PLA credit makes sense in your degree plan and does not overlap with any other credit.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tgHEjMIq5GM[\/embed]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>There are many different ways to authenticate knowledge.<\/p>\n<h2>Exams<\/h2>\n<p>There are many exams that may yield college credit, based on your score.\u00a0 Follow this link to see a complete list of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/degree-planning-academic-review\/degree-program\/student-degree-planning-guide\/standardized-exams\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">standardized exams<\/a> currently accepted by the college. These are a few of exams most used by students:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1887 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3676\/2018\/10\/11214410\/17-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/clep.collegeboard.org\/?gclid=CjwKCAiAqrG9BhAVEiwAaPu5zvFYWqeRvdeUL3vmrE-MjkfrrWOTqzk4AGCaRuixpV0yI8AIlbG5hBoCBFgQAvD_BwE&amp;ef_id=CjwKCAiAqrG9BhAVEiwAaPu5zvFYWqeRvdeUL3vmrE-MjkfrrWOTqzk4AGCaRuixpV0yI8AIlbG5hBoCBFgQAvD_BwE:G:s&amp;s_kwcid=AL!4330!3!616208518311!e!!g!!clep%20exams!1493550655!57249017003&amp;gad_source=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">College Level Examination Program (CLEP) Exams<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sps.nyu.edu\/homepage\/academics\/divisions-and-departments\/center-for-applied-liberal-arts\/proficiency-testing.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NYU Language Exams<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.excelsior.edu\/exam-content-guides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Excelsior College Exams<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tesc.edu\/degree-completion\/Testing.cfm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Thomas Edison College Examination Program (TECEP) Exams<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/getcollegecredit.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DSST Exams<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>Non-Collegiate Training\/Professional Learning Experiences<\/h2>\n<p>There are different organizations that evaluate and attach credit to training.<\/p>\n<h3>Organizations that Evaluate Training<\/h3>\n<p>The American Council on Education (ACE) and the National College Credit Recommendation Service (National CCRS; formerly PONSI) are two organizations that evaluate non-collegiate training.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1889 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3676\/2018\/10\/11215613\/19-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>Military Training<\/h3>\n<p>Many areas of military training and occupations have been evaluated for college-level credit through the American Council on Education (ACE). Empire State College accepts credit recommendations for any military training or occupation that has been evaluated by ACE.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Colleges that Evaluate Training<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1888 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3676\/2018\/10\/11215118\/18-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Empire State College and other regionally-accredited colleges have evaluated certain professional learning experiences for a number of areas. Professional learning experiences may include college-level training programs, credentials, and licenses from government agencies, the military, and the private sector. Empire State College, Thomas Edison State University, Charter Oak State College, Granite State College, and the Community College of Vermont all conduct evaluations of these professional learning experiences using the same standards, and they have agreements to accept each others&#8217; evaluations. Check <a href=\"https:\/\/sunyesc.sharepoint.com\/sites\/PriorLearningforCurrentStudents\/SitePages\/SUNY-Empire-Professional-Learning-Evaluations.aspx?xsdata=MDV8MDJ8c3VzYW4ub2Frc0BzdW55ZW1waXJlLmVkdXwxYTdhNmM2MTZjYmU0YTFiN2E4ZDA4ZGQ4ODAwMjg1ZHw1MDA5MTEzMjU0NjQ0ZjY5OThjNmQwODllYTVlODc1Y3wwfDB8NjM4ODE2MjU2NDkxNzQ1MTAyfFVua25vd258VFdGcGJHWnNiM2Q4ZXlKRmJYQjBlVTFoY0draU9uUnlkV1VzSWxZaU9pSXdMakF1TURBd01DSXNJbEFpT2lKWGFXNHpNaUlzSWtGT0lqb2lUV0ZwYkNJc0lsZFVJam95ZlE9PXwwfHx8&amp;sdata=ckVtTmtod1VTUHJNYTI3SEVoS01lVFBXUld2MzMvMExzNVdDTm1Ua0xBMD0%3d&amp;clickparams=eyAiWC1BcHBOYW1lIiA6ICJNaWNyb3NvZnQgT3V0bG9vayIsICJYLUFwcFZlcnNpb24iIDogIjE2LjAuMTg1MjYuMjAyODYiLCAiT1MiIDogIldpbmRvd3MiIH0%3D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SUNY Empire Professional Learning Evaluations<\/a> to see if your training has been evaluated.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox\">If you have gained knowledge from a professional training experience that has been evaluated, simply contact the organization to verify and provide appropriate documentation of that training in order to gain credit.<\/div>\n<h2>Individualized Prior Learning Assessment through Empire State College (iPLA)<\/h2>\n<p>iPLA involves identifying your knowledge, explaining what you know and have learned, and using that explanation as an introduction to an expert evaluator, with whom you will have an evaluative conversation.<\/p>\n<p>You may want to read more about iPLA on the ESC web pages on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/degree-planning-academic-review\/prior-learning-assessment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Advanced Standing through Prior Learning Assessment<\/a>.\u00a0 Also read the ESC publication, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/media\/academic-affairs\/ocar\/2013-14\/iPLA-2013-2014.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Individualized Prior Learning Assessment: A Guide for Students<\/a>, for fuller information on the iPLA process.<\/p>\n<h3>Empire State College&#8217;s iPLA Process<\/h3>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a brief description of the process of individualized prior learning assessment:<\/p>\n<div id=\"post-336\" class=\"standard post-336 chapter type-chapter status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<ol>\n<li>You and your mentor agree on your individualized prior learning requests (titles, credit amounts, appropriateness within your evolving degree).<\/li>\n<li>You write a request for each title.\u00a0 You may\u00a0answer the questions in\u00a0a PLA guide, which may replace an essay or help you create an essay, if ESC has a guide in your specific field, or you may use the General Guide.\u00a0 You may also create\u00a0a request in another appropriate format agreed-upon with your mentor.\u00a0Consult with your mentor about the best way to proceed.<\/li>\n<li>When you and your mentor agree that the request is ready, submit it using the PLA Planner. Your mentor must click the \u201capprove\u201d button before your application moves forward.<\/li>\n<li>You will be charged an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esc.edu\/student-accounts\/tuition-fees\/esc-fees\/ipla-fees\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">individualized prior learning assessment fee<\/a> for individualized PLA requests.<\/li>\n<li>Your request will be matched with an evaluator who has at least a master\u2019s degree in the field. You will be notified when an evaluator is identified; you and the evaluator connect to schedule a time for a phone discussion.<\/li>\n<li>The evaluator may ask for additional information, depending on the topic of evaluation (e.g., evaluators of\u00a0Business Communications\u00a0may ask to see sample reports, proposals, or speeches; evaluators of Accounting may ask you to work on a sample problem; evaluators of foreign languages may ask you to do a translation; evaluators of dance or music performance may ask to see a performance video).<\/li>\n<li>The evaluator determines credit\/no credit, amount of credit, and level of credit, and submits a report to the Assessment Office. You are notified and sent a copy of the report.<\/li>\n<li>Recommended credit is available for you to use in your degree plan. Recommended credit does not become actual credit until an assessment committee approves your degree plan and rationale essay.\u00a0 Assessment committees are the final part of the \u201cchecks and balances\u201d system, to ensure that your recommended PLA credit makes sense in your degree plan and does not overlap with any other credit.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Empire State College Episode 1: Personalized Prior Learning Assessments\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tgHEjMIq5GM?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-356\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Ways to Pursue PLA. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Susan Oaks. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Educational Planning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC: Attribution-NonCommercial<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>video Empire State College Episode 1: Personalized Prior Learning Assessments. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: e-Literate TV. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tgHEjMIq5GM\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tgHEjMIq5GM<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>Other<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: YouTube video<\/li><li>image of man at computer. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Foundry Co. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Pixabay. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/african-american-computer-technology-869673\/\">https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/african-american-computer-technology-869673\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>image of group of people in a training seminar. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: LeeJeongSoo. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Pixabay. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/lecture-instructor-classroom-room-3986809\/\">https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/lecture-instructor-classroom-room-3986809\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>image of army doctor treating a baby. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: skeeze . <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Pixabay. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/doctor-baby-child-young-healthcare-870361\/\">https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/doctor-baby-child-young-healthcare-870361\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":81366,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"video Empire State College Episode 1: Personalized Prior Learning Assessments\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"e-Literate TV\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tgHEjMIq5GM\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"other\",\"license_terms\":\"YouTube video\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Ways to Pursue PLA\",\"author\":\"Susan Oaks\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"Educational Planning\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"image of man at computer\",\"author\":\"Foundry Co\",\"organization\":\"Pixabay\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/african-american-computer-technology-869673\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc0\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"image of group of people in a training seminar\",\"author\":\"LeeJeongSoo\",\"organization\":\"Pixabay\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/lecture-instructor-classroom-room-3986809\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc0\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"image of army doctor treating a baby\",\"author\":\"skeeze \",\"organization\":\"Pixabay\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/doctor-baby-child-young-healthcare-870361\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc0\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-356","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":21,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/81366"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2088,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/356\/revisions\/2088"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/21"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/356\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=356"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=356"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-esc-educationalplanning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}