{"id":87,"date":"2014-07-18T19:26:35","date_gmt":"2014-07-18T19:26:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/successfulwriting\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=87"},"modified":"2014-07-19T04:49:45","modified_gmt":"2014-07-19T04:49:45","slug":"10-5-process-analysis","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/chapter\/10-5-process-analysis\/","title":{"raw":"10.5 Process Analysis","rendered":"10.5 Process Analysis"},"content":{"raw":"&nbsp;\r\n<div class=\"im_section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\"><span class=\"im_title-prefix\">10.5<\/span> Process Analysis<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"im_learning_objectives im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_n01\">\r\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Learning Objectives<\/h3>\r\n<ol class=\"im_orderedlist\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_l01\">\r\n\t<li>Determine the purpose and structure of the process analysis essay.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Understand how to write a process analysis essay.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"im_section\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01\">\r\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\">The Purpose of Process Analysis in Writing<\/h2>\r\nThe purpose of a <span class=\"im_margin_term\"><span class=\"im_glossterm\">process analysis essay<\/span><\/span> is to explain how to do something or how something works. In either case, the formula for a process analysis essay remains the same. The process is articulated into clear, definitive steps.\r\n\r\nAlmost everything we do involves following a step-by-step process. From riding a bike as children to learning various jobs as adults, we initially needed instructions to effectively execute the task. Likewise, we have likely had to instruct others, so we know how important good directions are\u2014and how frustrating it is when they are poorly put together.\r\n<div class=\"im_callout im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01_n01\">\r\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Writing at Work<\/h3>\r\nThe next time you have to explain a process to someone at work, be mindful of how clearly you articulate each step. Strong communication skills are critical for workplace satisfaction and advancement. Effective process analysis plays a critical role in developing that skill set.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"im_exercises im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01_n02\">\r\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Exercise 1<\/h3>\r\nOn a separate sheet of paper, make a bulleted list of all the steps that you feel would be required to clearly illustrate three of the following four processes:\r\n<ol class=\"im_orderedlist\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01_l01\">\r\n\t<li>Tying a shoelace<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Parallel parking<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Planning a successful first date<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Being an effective communicator<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"im_section\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s02\">\r\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\">The Structure of a Process Analysis Essay<\/h2>\r\nThe process analysis essay opens with a discussion of the process and a thesis statement that states the goal of the process.\r\n\r\nThe organization of a process analysis essay typically follows chronological order. The steps of the process are conveyed in the order in which they usually occur. Body paragraphs will be constructed based on these steps. If a particular step is complicated and needs a lot of explaining, then it will likely take up a paragraph on its own. But if a series of simple steps is easier to understand, then the steps can be grouped into a single paragraph.\r\n\r\nThe time transition phrases covered in the Narration and Illustration sections are also helpful in organizing process analysis essays (see Table 10.1 \"Transition Words and Phrases for Expressing Time\" and Table 10.2 \"Phrases of Illustration\"). Words such as <em class=\"im_emphasis\">first<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">second<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">third<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">next<\/em>, and <em class=\"im_emphasis\">finally<\/em> are helpful cues to orient reader and organize the content of essay.\r\n<div class=\"im_callout im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s02_n01\">\r\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Tip<\/h3>\r\nAlways have someone else read your process analysis to make sure it makes sense. Once we get too close to a subject, it is difficult to determine how clearly an idea is coming across. Having a friend or coworker read it over will serve as a good way to troubleshoot any confusing spots.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"im_exercises im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s02_n02\">\r\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Exercise 2<\/h3>\r\nChoose two of the lists you created in Note 10.52 \"Exercise 1\" and start writing out the processes in paragraph form. Try to construct paragraphs based on the complexity of each step. For complicated steps, dedicate an entire paragraph. If less complicated steps fall in succession, group them into a single paragraph.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"im_section\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03\">\r\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\">Writing a Process Analysis Essay<\/h2>\r\nChoose a topic that is interesting, is relatively complex, and can be explained in a series of steps. As with other rhetorical writing modes, choose a process that you know well so that you can more easily describe the finer details about each step in the process. Your thesis statement should come at the end of your introduction, and it should state the final outcome of the process you are describing.\r\n\r\nBody paragraphs are composed of the steps in the process. Each step should be expressed using strong details and clear examples. Use time transition phrases to help organize steps in the process and to orient readers. The conclusion should thoroughly describe the result of the process described in the body paragraphs. See Chapter 15 \"Readings: Examples of Essays\" to read an example of a process analysis essay.\r\n<div class=\"im_exercises im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03_n01\">\r\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Exercise 3<\/h3>\r\nChoose one of the expanded lists from Note 10.54 \"Exercise 2\". Construct a full process analysis essay from the work you have already done. That means adding an engaging introduction, a clear thesis, time transition phrases, body paragraphs, and a solid conclusion.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"im_key_takeaways im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03_n02\">\r\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Key Takeaways<\/h3>\r\n<ul class=\"im_itemizedlist\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03_l01\">\r\n\t<li>A process analysis essay explains how to do something, how something works, or both.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>The process analysis essay opens with a discussion of the process and a thesis statement that states the outcome of the process.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>The organization of a process analysis essay typically follows a chronological sequence.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Time transition phrases are particularly helpful in process analysis essays to organize steps and orient reader.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"im_section\">\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\"><span class=\"im_title-prefix\">10.5<\/span> Process Analysis<\/h2>\n<div class=\"im_learning_objectives im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_n01\">\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Learning Objectives<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"im_orderedlist\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_l01\">\n<li>Determine the purpose and structure of the process analysis essay.<\/li>\n<li>Understand how to write a process analysis essay.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"im_section\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01\">\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\">The Purpose of Process Analysis in Writing<\/h2>\n<p>The purpose of a <span class=\"im_margin_term\"><span class=\"im_glossterm\">process analysis essay<\/span><\/span> is to explain how to do something or how something works. In either case, the formula for a process analysis essay remains the same. The process is articulated into clear, definitive steps.<\/p>\n<p>Almost everything we do involves following a step-by-step process. From riding a bike as children to learning various jobs as adults, we initially needed instructions to effectively execute the task. Likewise, we have likely had to instruct others, so we know how important good directions are\u2014and how frustrating it is when they are poorly put together.<\/p>\n<div class=\"im_callout im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01_n01\">\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Writing at Work<\/h3>\n<p>The next time you have to explain a process to someone at work, be mindful of how clearly you articulate each step. Strong communication skills are critical for workplace satisfaction and advancement. Effective process analysis plays a critical role in developing that skill set.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"im_exercises im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01_n02\">\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Exercise 1<\/h3>\n<p>On a separate sheet of paper, make a bulleted list of all the steps that you feel would be required to clearly illustrate three of the following four processes:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"im_orderedlist\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s01_l01\">\n<li>Tying a shoelace<\/li>\n<li>Parallel parking<\/li>\n<li>Planning a successful first date<\/li>\n<li>Being an effective communicator<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"im_section\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s02\">\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\">The Structure of a Process Analysis Essay<\/h2>\n<p>The process analysis essay opens with a discussion of the process and a thesis statement that states the goal of the process.<\/p>\n<p>The organization of a process analysis essay typically follows chronological order. The steps of the process are conveyed in the order in which they usually occur. Body paragraphs will be constructed based on these steps. If a particular step is complicated and needs a lot of explaining, then it will likely take up a paragraph on its own. But if a series of simple steps is easier to understand, then the steps can be grouped into a single paragraph.<\/p>\n<p>The time transition phrases covered in the Narration and Illustration sections are also helpful in organizing process analysis essays (see Table 10.1 &#8220;Transition Words and Phrases for Expressing Time&#8221; and Table 10.2 &#8220;Phrases of Illustration&#8221;). Words such as <em class=\"im_emphasis\">first<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">second<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">third<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">next<\/em>, and <em class=\"im_emphasis\">finally<\/em> are helpful cues to orient reader and organize the content of essay.<\/p>\n<div class=\"im_callout im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s02_n01\">\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Tip<\/h3>\n<p>Always have someone else read your process analysis to make sure it makes sense. Once we get too close to a subject, it is difficult to determine how clearly an idea is coming across. Having a friend or coworker read it over will serve as a good way to troubleshoot any confusing spots.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"im_exercises im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s02_n02\">\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Exercise 2<\/h3>\n<p>Choose two of the lists you created in Note 10.52 &#8220;Exercise 1&#8221; and start writing out the processes in paragraph form. Try to construct paragraphs based on the complexity of each step. For complicated steps, dedicate an entire paragraph. If less complicated steps fall in succession, group them into a single paragraph.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"im_section\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03\">\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\">Writing a Process Analysis Essay<\/h2>\n<p>Choose a topic that is interesting, is relatively complex, and can be explained in a series of steps. As with other rhetorical writing modes, choose a process that you know well so that you can more easily describe the finer details about each step in the process. Your thesis statement should come at the end of your introduction, and it should state the final outcome of the process you are describing.<\/p>\n<p>Body paragraphs are composed of the steps in the process. Each step should be expressed using strong details and clear examples. Use time transition phrases to help organize steps in the process and to orient readers. The conclusion should thoroughly describe the result of the process described in the body paragraphs. See Chapter 15 &#8220;Readings: Examples of Essays&#8221; to read an example of a process analysis essay.<\/p>\n<div class=\"im_exercises im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03_n01\">\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Exercise 3<\/h3>\n<p>Choose one of the expanded lists from Note 10.54 &#8220;Exercise 2&#8221;. Construct a full process analysis essay from the work you have already done. That means adding an engaging introduction, a clear thesis, time transition phrases, body paragraphs, and a solid conclusion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"im_key_takeaways im_editable im_block\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03_n02\">\n<h3 class=\"im_title\">Key Takeaways<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"im_itemizedlist\" id=\"fresh-ch10_s05_s03_l01\">\n<li>A process analysis essay explains how to do something, how something works, or both.<\/li>\n<li>The process analysis essay opens with a discussion of the process and a thesis statement that states the outcome of the process.<\/li>\n<li>The organization of a process analysis essay typically follows a chronological sequence.<\/li>\n<li>Time transition phrases are particularly helpful in process analysis essays to organize steps and orient reader.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-87\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Successful Writing. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Anonymous. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Anonymous. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/2012books.lardbucket.org\/books\/successful-writing\/\">http:\/\/2012books.lardbucket.org\/books\/successful-writing\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":5,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Successful Writing\",\"author\":\"Anonymous\",\"organization\":\"Anonymous\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/2012books.lardbucket.org\/books\/successful-writing\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-87","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":246,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/87","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/87\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":325,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/87\/revisions\/325"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/246"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/87\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=87"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=87"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-fmcc-writingforsuccess\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=87"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}