{"id":961,"date":"2016-08-10T19:17:50","date_gmt":"2016-08-10T19:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/styleguide\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=961"},"modified":"2023-08-03T16:04:39","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T16:04:39","slug":"apa-references-page-formatting","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/chapter\/apa-references-page-formatting\/","title":{"raw":"APA References Page Formatting","rendered":"APA References Page Formatting"},"content":{"raw":"<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Placement<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">The References page is located at the end of the main body of the paper and begins at the top of a new page. Appendices, footnotes, and additional materials should follow after the References page.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">General Format<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Like the rest of the paper, the References page should be double-spaced and typed in Times New Roman, 12-pt. <span style=\"text-align: initial;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Calibri in 11, Arial in 11, Lucida Sans Unicode in 10, or Georgia in 11.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0The page number should appear at the upper right-hand corner of the page.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">The title of the References page is capitalized and centered at the top of the page without any formatting, including bold, italics, underlining, or quotation marks. Avoid mislabeling the References page as \u201cWorks Cited,\u201d \u201cSources,\u201d or \u201cBibliography.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Entries<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Each entry should be formatted with a hanging indent: the first line of each citation should be flush with the left margin while each subsequent line of the citation is indented five spaces from the left margin. Alphabetize the entries in the References page based on the authors\u2019 last names, or on the first word of a work\u2019s title, if a work does not name any authors. Though it will vary from source to source, the general structure of a print book citation is as follows:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p3 hanging-indent\"><span class=\"s1\">Author Last Name, Initials. (Year of publication).<i> Title of the work.<\/i>\u00a0Publishing Company.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Electronic sources generally require more information than print sources, such as a uniform resource locator (URL), a digital object identifier (DOI), or the date the source material was accessed.<\/span><\/p>\r\nSince the APA 7th edition was published in 2019, the References entry has not required writers to include the location of publication (city, state, or country).","rendered":"<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Placement<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">The References page is located at the end of the main body of the paper and begins at the top of a new page. Appendices, footnotes, and additional materials should follow after the References page.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">General Format<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Like the rest of the paper, the References page should be double-spaced and typed in Times New Roman, 12-pt. <span style=\"text-align: initial;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Calibri in 11, Arial in 11, Lucida Sans Unicode in 10, or Georgia in 11.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0The page number should appear at the upper right-hand corner of the page.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">The title of the References page is capitalized and centered at the top of the page without any formatting, including bold, italics, underlining, or quotation marks. Avoid mislabeling the References page as \u201cWorks Cited,\u201d \u201cSources,\u201d or \u201cBibliography.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Entries<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Each entry should be formatted with a hanging indent: the first line of each citation should be flush with the left margin while each subsequent line of the citation is indented five spaces from the left margin. Alphabetize the entries in the References page based on the authors\u2019 last names, or on the first word of a work\u2019s title, if a work does not name any authors. Though it will vary from source to source, the general structure of a print book citation is as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3 hanging-indent\"><span class=\"s1\">Author Last Name, Initials. (Year of publication).<i> Title of the work.<\/i>\u00a0Publishing Company.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Electronic sources generally require more information than print sources, such as a uniform resource locator (URL), a digital object identifier (DOI), or the date the source material was accessed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Since the APA 7th edition was published in 2019, the References entry has not required writers to include the location of publication (city, state, or country).<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-961\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Revision and Adaptation. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Gillian Paku. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: SUNY Geneseo. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Formatting the References Page (APA). <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Maryam Alnaggar. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Writing Commons. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/writingcommons.org\/open-text\/writing-processes\/format\/apa-format\/672-formatting-the-references-list-apa\">http:\/\/writingcommons.org\/open-text\/writing-processes\/format\/apa-format\/672-formatting-the-references-list-apa<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives <\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":19,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Formatting the References Page (APA)\",\"author\":\"Maryam Alnaggar\",\"organization\":\"Writing Commons\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/writingcommons.org\/open-text\/writing-processes\/format\/apa-format\/672-formatting-the-references-list-apa\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-nd\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Revision and Adaptation\",\"author\":\"Gillian Paku\",\"organization\":\"SUNY Geneseo\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-961","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":548,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/961\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1911,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/961\/revisions\/1911"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/548"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/961\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=961"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=961"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-geneseo-guidetowriting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}