{"id":109,"date":"2017-05-16T19:48:05","date_gmt":"2017-05-16T19:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/chapter\/5-1-magazines\/"},"modified":"2017-05-16T19:48:05","modified_gmt":"2017-05-16T19:48:05","slug":"5-1-magazines","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/chapter\/5-1-magazines\/","title":{"raw":"5.1 Magazines","rendered":"5.1 Magazines"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"section\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00\" xml:lang=\"en\">\n        <h2 class=\"title editable block\">Changing Times, Changing Tastes<\/h2>\n        <div style=\"text-align: center;\"><div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: .8em; max-width: 500px;\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_f01\">\n            <p class=\"title\"><span class=\"title-prefix\">Figure 5.1<\/span> <\/p>\n            <a href=\"http:\/\/open.lib.umn.edu\/mediaandculture\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/11\/5.1.0.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1918\/2017\/05\/16194803\/5.1.0.jpg\" alt=\"5.1.0\" width=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1187\"\/><\/a><p class=\"para\"\/><p class=\"para\">Jessica Spengler - <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/wordridden\/4308645407\/\">365.26: Magazines<\/a> - CC BY 2.0.<\/p>\n        <\/div><\/div>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p01\">On October 5, 2009, publisher Cond\u00e9 Nast announced that the November 2009 issue of respected food magazine <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> would be its last. The decision came as a shock to many readers who, since 1941, had believed that \u201c<em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> was to food what <em class=\"emphasis\">Vogue<\/em> is to fashion, a magazine with a rich history and a perch high in the publishing firmament (Clifford, 2009).\u201d Although Cond\u00e9 Nast folded three other publications\u2014parenting magazine <em class=\"emphasis\">Cookie<\/em> and bridal magazines <em class=\"emphasis\">Elegant Bride<\/em> and <em class=\"emphasis\">Modern Bride<\/em>\u2014the elimination of <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> received the most attention because of the publication\u2019s long history and popularity. Although some readers were angry about the sudden print halt, some understood that the closure was simply a reflection of a changing market.<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p02\">Magazine publishers have been struggling with competition for advertising dollars for years. The magazine industry took a dramatic hit from the financial crisis that began in the fall of 2007, with many publications folding altogether, several moving to online-only models, and nearly all implementing mass layoffs to cut costs (Vocus Research). The crisis forced the high-end retailers that support Cond\u00e9 Nast magazines to slash their advertising budgets, and the subsequent decline in advertising revenue put the Cond\u00e9 Nast publications in jeopardy (Gross, 2009).<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p03\">Although this appears to be grim news for an industry that has survived since the 17th century, magazines may not be truly obsolete. Many analysts are hopeful that the magazine industry, with its long, complex past, is simply in a slump. According to the Magazine Publishers of America, some 7,383 magazines appeared in publication in 2008 (Association of Magazine Media). The following year, media private-equity firm Veronis Suhler Stevenson predicted that magazine ad revenues would stabilize in 2013 (Clifford, 2009). Former <em class=\"emphasis\">Newsweek<\/em> financial writer Daniel Gross\u2014though admittedly biased\u2014believes that the industry will strengthen. He describes the panic of some who refer to the demise of print media as symptoms of an \u201cirrational depression surrounding print (Gross).\u201d Yet even he admits that he may be mistaken in his belief that the current downward trend is just a bump in the road. As Gross stated, \u201cIf I\u2019m wrong, I may have to eat my words. And I\u2019ll be doubly sad because I won\u2019t have <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> to tell me what wine goes best with them (Gross).\u201d So, many have begun to wonder, what will the future of the magazine business hold?<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p04\">If <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em>\u2019s closure is any indication, the magazines of the future will be a product of cross-media integration, particularly between print and television. \u201cAdvertising support for luxurious magazines like <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> has dwindled, while grocery store advertisers have continued to buy pages at more accessible, celebrity-driven magazines like <em class=\"emphasis\">Every Day with Rachel Ray<\/em>, which specializes in 30-minute meals, and <em class=\"emphasis\">Food Network Magazine<\/em> (Clifford).\u201d This trend suggests that the best\u2014and perhaps only\u2014way for magazines to remain viable is to gain an audience via another medium and then use that celebrity-driven status to sell the print product.<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p05\">The magazine industry may change drastically over the next several years. This evolution may be affected by a number of variables, such as the Internet, a new generation of readers, the fluctuation of advertising costs, and the recovery from the 2008 recession. What remains to be seen is whether the magazine industry can continue to be a dominant force in American culture in the midst of these changes.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n\nAssociation of Magazine Media, \u201cClearing up Misperceptions about Magazine Closings,\u201d white paper, August 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.magazine.org\/ASSETS\/ACC5AFCF184843B9B8A4CE13080DB232\/misperceptions-about-magazine-closings-082009.pdf\">http:\/\/www.magazine.org\/ASSETS\/ACC5AFCF184843B9B8A4CE13080DB232\/misperceptions-about-magazine-closings-082009.pdf<\/a>.\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nClifford, \u201cCond\u00e9 Nast Closes <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em>.\u201d\t\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nClifford, Stephanie. \u201cA Look Ahead at the Money in the Communications Industry,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">New York Times<\/em>, August 3, 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/08\/04\/business\/media\/04adco.html\">http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/08\/04\/business\/media\/04adco.html<\/a>.\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nClifford, Stephanie. \u201cCond\u00e9 Nast Closes <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> and 3 Other Magazines,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">New York Times<\/em>, October 6, 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/10\/06\/business\/media\/06gourmet.html\">http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/10\/06\/business\/media\/06gourmet.html<\/a>.\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nGross, \u201cDon\u2019t Make Me Eat My Words.\u201d\t\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nGross, Daniel. \u201cDon\u2019t Make Me Eat My Words,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">Newsweek<\/em>, October 7, 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/2009\/10\/06\/don-t-make-me-eat-my-words.html\">http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/2009\/10\/06\/don-t-make-me-eat-my-words.html<\/a>.\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nVocus Research, <em class=\"emphasis\">State of the Media Report 2011: Adapting, Surviving, and Reviving<\/em>, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vocus.com\/resources\/state-of-media\/2011-report-adapting-surviving-reviving.pdf\">http:\/\/www.vocus.com\/resources\/state-of-media\/2011-report-adapting-surviving-reviving.pdf<\/a>.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t","rendered":"<div class=\"section\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00\" xml:lang=\"en\">\n<h2 class=\"title editable block\">Changing Times, Changing Tastes<\/h2>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: .8em; max-width: 500px;\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_f01\">\n<p class=\"title\"><span class=\"title-prefix\">Figure 5.1<\/span> <\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"http:\/\/open.lib.umn.edu\/mediaandculture\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/11\/5.1.0.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1918\/2017\/05\/16194803\/5.1.0.jpg\" alt=\"5.1.0\" width=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1187\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"para\">\n<p class=\"para\">Jessica Spengler &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/wordridden\/4308645407\/\">365.26: Magazines<\/a> &#8211; CC BY 2.0.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p01\">On October 5, 2009, publisher Cond\u00e9 Nast announced that the November 2009 issue of respected food magazine <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> would be its last. The decision came as a shock to many readers who, since 1941, had believed that \u201c<em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> was to food what <em class=\"emphasis\">Vogue<\/em> is to fashion, a magazine with a rich history and a perch high in the publishing firmament (Clifford, 2009).\u201d Although Cond\u00e9 Nast folded three other publications\u2014parenting magazine <em class=\"emphasis\">Cookie<\/em> and bridal magazines <em class=\"emphasis\">Elegant Bride<\/em> and <em class=\"emphasis\">Modern Bride<\/em>\u2014the elimination of <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> received the most attention because of the publication\u2019s long history and popularity. Although some readers were angry about the sudden print halt, some understood that the closure was simply a reflection of a changing market.<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p02\">Magazine publishers have been struggling with competition for advertising dollars for years. The magazine industry took a dramatic hit from the financial crisis that began in the fall of 2007, with many publications folding altogether, several moving to online-only models, and nearly all implementing mass layoffs to cut costs (Vocus Research). The crisis forced the high-end retailers that support Cond\u00e9 Nast magazines to slash their advertising budgets, and the subsequent decline in advertising revenue put the Cond\u00e9 Nast publications in jeopardy (Gross, 2009).<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p03\">Although this appears to be grim news for an industry that has survived since the 17th century, magazines may not be truly obsolete. Many analysts are hopeful that the magazine industry, with its long, complex past, is simply in a slump. According to the Magazine Publishers of America, some 7,383 magazines appeared in publication in 2008 (Association of Magazine Media). The following year, media private-equity firm Veronis Suhler Stevenson predicted that magazine ad revenues would stabilize in 2013 (Clifford, 2009). Former <em class=\"emphasis\">Newsweek<\/em> financial writer Daniel Gross\u2014though admittedly biased\u2014believes that the industry will strengthen. He describes the panic of some who refer to the demise of print media as symptoms of an \u201cirrational depression surrounding print (Gross).\u201d Yet even he admits that he may be mistaken in his belief that the current downward trend is just a bump in the road. As Gross stated, \u201cIf I\u2019m wrong, I may have to eat my words. And I\u2019ll be doubly sad because I won\u2019t have <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> to tell me what wine goes best with them (Gross).\u201d So, many have begun to wonder, what will the future of the magazine business hold?<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p04\">If <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em>\u2019s closure is any indication, the magazines of the future will be a product of cross-media integration, particularly between print and television. \u201cAdvertising support for luxurious magazines like <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> has dwindled, while grocery store advertisers have continued to buy pages at more accessible, celebrity-driven magazines like <em class=\"emphasis\">Every Day with Rachel Ray<\/em>, which specializes in 30-minute meals, and <em class=\"emphasis\">Food Network Magazine<\/em> (Clifford).\u201d This trend suggests that the best\u2014and perhaps only\u2014way for magazines to remain viable is to gain an audience via another medium and then use that celebrity-driven status to sell the print product.<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch05_s00_p05\">The magazine industry may change drastically over the next several years. This evolution may be affected by a number of variables, such as the Internet, a new generation of readers, the fluctuation of advertising costs, and the recovery from the 2008 recession. What remains to be seen is whether the magazine industry can continue to be a dominant force in American culture in the midst of these changes.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<p>Association of Magazine Media, \u201cClearing up Misperceptions about Magazine Closings,\u201d white paper, August 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.magazine.org\/ASSETS\/ACC5AFCF184843B9B8A4CE13080DB232\/misperceptions-about-magazine-closings-082009.pdf\">http:\/\/www.magazine.org\/ASSETS\/ACC5AFCF184843B9B8A4CE13080DB232\/misperceptions-about-magazine-closings-082009.pdf<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Clifford, \u201cCond\u00e9 Nast Closes <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em>.\u201d\t<\/p>\n<p>Clifford, Stephanie. \u201cA Look Ahead at the Money in the Communications Industry,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">New York Times<\/em>, August 3, 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/08\/04\/business\/media\/04adco.html\">http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/08\/04\/business\/media\/04adco.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Clifford, Stephanie. \u201cCond\u00e9 Nast Closes <em class=\"emphasis\">Gourmet<\/em> and 3 Other Magazines,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">New York Times<\/em>, October 6, 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/10\/06\/business\/media\/06gourmet.html\">http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/10\/06\/business\/media\/06gourmet.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Gross, \u201cDon\u2019t Make Me Eat My Words.\u201d\t<\/p>\n<p>Gross, Daniel. \u201cDon\u2019t Make Me Eat My Words,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">Newsweek<\/em>, October 7, 2009, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/2009\/10\/06\/don-t-make-me-eat-my-words.html\">http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/2009\/10\/06\/don-t-make-me-eat-my-words.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Vocus Research, <em class=\"emphasis\">State of the Media Report 2011: Adapting, Surviving, and Reviving<\/em>, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.vocus.com\/resources\/state-of-media\/2011-report-adapting-surviving-reviving.pdf\">http:\/\/www.vocus.com\/resources\/state-of-media\/2011-report-adapting-surviving-reviving.pdf<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-109","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":96,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/109\/revisions"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/96"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/109\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=109"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=109"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}