{"id":157,"date":"2017-05-16T19:49:44","date_gmt":"2017-05-16T19:49:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/chapter\/8-1-movies\/"},"modified":"2017-05-16T19:49:44","modified_gmt":"2017-05-16T19:49:44","slug":"8-1-movies","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/chapter\/8-1-movies\/","title":{"raw":"8.1 Movies","rendered":"8.1 Movies"},"content":{"raw":"<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: .8em; max-width: 500px;\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_f01\">\n            <p class=\"title\"><span class=\"title-prefix\">Figure 8.1<\/span> <\/p>\n            <a href=\"http:\/\/open.lib.umn.edu\/mediaandculture\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/11\/8.1.0.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1918\/2017\/05\/16194943\/8.1.0.jpg\" alt=\"8.1.0\" width=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1247\"\/><\/a><p class=\"para\">NASA Goddard Space Flight Center - <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/gsfc\/3906743418\/\">Viewing 3D IMAX clips<\/a> - CC BY 2.0.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p01\">In 2009, many moviegoers were amazed by the three-dimensional (3-D) film <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em>. <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em> grossed over $1.8 billion in theaters worldwide, $1.35 billion from 3-D sales alone (Gray, 2010). Following in that vein, dozens of other movie studios released 3-D films, resulting in lesser box office successes such as <em class=\"emphasis\">Alice in Wonderland<\/em>, <em class=\"emphasis\">Clash of the Titans<\/em>, and <em class=\"emphasis\">Shrek Forever After<\/em>. Many film reviewers and audiences seemed adamant\u20143-D movies were the wave of the future.<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p02\">However, could this eye-popping technology actually ruin our moviegoing experience? Brian Moylan, a critic for <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/Gawker.com\">Gawker.com<\/a>, argues that it already has. The problem with 3-D, he says, is that \u201cIt is so mind-numbingly amazing that narrative storytelling hasn\u2019t caught up with the technology. The corporate screenwriting borgs are so busy trying to come up with plot devices to highlight all the newfangled whoosiwhatsits\u2014objects being hurled at the audience, flying sequences, falling leaves, glowing Venus Flytraps\u2014that no one is really bothering to tell a tale (Moylan).\u201d<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p03\">James Cameron, director of <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em>, agrees. \u201c[Studios] think, \u2018what was the takeaway lessons from <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em>? Oh you should make more money with 3-D.\u2019 They ignore the fact that we natively authored the film in 3-D, and [they] decide that what we accomplished in several years of production could be done in an eight week (post-production 3-D) conversion [such as] with <em class=\"emphasis\">Clash of the Titans<\/em> (Baig, 2010).\u201d Cameron makes the following point: While recent films such as <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em> (2009) and <em class=\"emphasis\">Beowulf<\/em> (2007) were created exclusively for 3-D, many other filmmakers have converted their movies to 3-D after filming was already complete. <em class=\"emphasis\">Clash of the Titans<\/em> is widely criticized because its 3-D effects were quickly added in postproduction (Baig, 2010).<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p04\">What effect does this have on audiences? Aside from the complaints of headaches and nausea (and the fact that some who wear glasses regularly can find it uncomfortable or even impossible to wear 3-D glasses on top of their own), many say that the new technology simply makes movies look worse. The film critic Roger Ebert has continuously denounced the technology, noting that movies such as <em class=\"emphasis\">The Last Airbender<\/em> look like they\u2019re \u201cfilmed with a dirty sheet over the lens (Ebert, 2010).\u201d 3-D technology can cause a movie to look fuzzier, darker, and generally less cinematically attractive. However, movie studios are finding 3-D films attractive for another reason.<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p05\">Because seeing a movie in 3-D is considered a \u201cpremium\u201d experience, consumers are expected to pay higher prices. And with the increasing popularity of IMAX 3D films, tickets may surpass $20 per person (Stewart &amp; McClintock, 2010). This gives 3-D films an advantage over 2-D ones as audiences are willing to pay more.<\/p>\n        <p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p06\">The recent 3-D boom has often been compared to the rise of color film in the early 1950s. However, some maintain that it\u2019s just a fad. Will 3-D technology affect the future of filmmaking? With a host of new 3-D technologies for the home theater being released in 2010, many are banking on the fact that it will. Director James Cameron, however, is unsure of the technology\u2019s continuing popularity, arguing that \u201cIf people put bad 3-D in the marketplace they\u2019re going to hold back or even threaten the emerging of 3-D (Baig).\u201d What is important, he maintains, is the creative aspect of moviemaking\u2014no technology can replace good filmmaking. In the end, audiences will determine the medium\u2019s popularity. Throughout the history of film, Technicolor dyes, enhanced sound systems, and computer-generated graphics have boasted huge box-office revenues; however, it\u2019s ultimately the viewers who determine what a good movie is and who set the standard for future films.<\/p>\n\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n\nBaig, \u201cCameron: 3D Promising, But Caution Needed.\u201d\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nBaig, Edward. \u201c\u2018Avatar\u2019 Director James Cameron: 3D Promising, but Caution Needed,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">USA Today<\/em>, March 11, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/content.usatoday.com\/communities\/technologylive\/post\/2010\/03\/james-cameron\/1\">http:\/\/content.usatoday.com\/communities\/technologylive\/post\/2010\/03\/james-cameron\/1<\/a>.\t\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nEbert, Roger, review of <em class=\"emphasis\">The Last Airbender<\/em>, directed by M. Night Shyamalan, <em class=\"emphasis\">Chicago Sun Times<\/em>, June 30, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/rogerebert.suntimes.com\/apps\/pbcs.dll\/article?AID=\/20100630\/REVIEWS\/100639999\">http:\/\/rogerebert.suntimes.com\/apps\/pbcs.dll\/article?AID=\/20100630\/REVIEWS\/100639999<\/a>.\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nGray, Brandon. \u201c\u2018Avatar\u2019 is New King of the World,\u201d Box Office Mojo, January 26, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/boxofficemojo.com\/news\/?id=2657\">http:\/\/boxofficemojo.com\/news\/?id=2657<\/a>.\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nMoylan, Brian. \u201c3D is Going to Ruin Movies for a Long Time to Come,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">Gawker<\/em>, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/gawker.com\/#!5484085\/3d-is-going-to-ruin-movies-for-a-long-time-to-come\">http:\/\/gawker.com\/#!5484085\/3d-is-going-to-ruin-movies-for-a-long-time-to-come<\/a>.\n<br\/><br\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\nStewart, Andrew and Pamela McClintock, \u201cBig Ticket Price Increase for 3D Pics,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">Variety<\/em>, March 24, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.variety.com\/article\/VR1118016878.html?categoryid=13&amp;cs=1\">http:\/\/www.variety.com\/article\/VR1118016878.html?categoryid=13&amp;cs=1<\/a>.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t","rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: .8em; max-width: 500px;\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_f01\">\n<p class=\"title\"><span class=\"title-prefix\">Figure 8.1<\/span> <\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"http:\/\/open.lib.umn.edu\/mediaandculture\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2015\/11\/8.1.0.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1918\/2017\/05\/16194943\/8.1.0.jpg\" alt=\"8.1.0\" width=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1247\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"para\">NASA Goddard Space Flight Center &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/gsfc\/3906743418\/\">Viewing 3D IMAX clips<\/a> &#8211; CC BY 2.0.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p01\">In 2009, many moviegoers were amazed by the three-dimensional (3-D) film <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em>. <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em> grossed over $1.8 billion in theaters worldwide, $1.35 billion from 3-D sales alone (Gray, 2010). Following in that vein, dozens of other movie studios released 3-D films, resulting in lesser box office successes such as <em class=\"emphasis\">Alice in Wonderland<\/em>, <em class=\"emphasis\">Clash of the Titans<\/em>, and <em class=\"emphasis\">Shrek Forever After<\/em>. Many film reviewers and audiences seemed adamant\u20143-D movies were the wave of the future.<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p02\">However, could this eye-popping technology actually ruin our moviegoing experience? Brian Moylan, a critic for <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/Gawker.com\">Gawker.com<\/a>, argues that it already has. The problem with 3-D, he says, is that \u201cIt is so mind-numbingly amazing that narrative storytelling hasn\u2019t caught up with the technology. The corporate screenwriting borgs are so busy trying to come up with plot devices to highlight all the newfangled whoosiwhatsits\u2014objects being hurled at the audience, flying sequences, falling leaves, glowing Venus Flytraps\u2014that no one is really bothering to tell a tale (Moylan).\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p03\">James Cameron, director of <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em>, agrees. \u201c[Studios] think, \u2018what was the takeaway lessons from <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em>? Oh you should make more money with 3-D.\u2019 They ignore the fact that we natively authored the film in 3-D, and [they] decide that what we accomplished in several years of production could be done in an eight week (post-production 3-D) conversion [such as] with <em class=\"emphasis\">Clash of the Titans<\/em> (Baig, 2010).\u201d Cameron makes the following point: While recent films such as <em class=\"emphasis\">Avatar<\/em> (2009) and <em class=\"emphasis\">Beowulf<\/em> (2007) were created exclusively for 3-D, many other filmmakers have converted their movies to 3-D after filming was already complete. <em class=\"emphasis\">Clash of the Titans<\/em> is widely criticized because its 3-D effects were quickly added in postproduction (Baig, 2010).<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p04\">What effect does this have on audiences? Aside from the complaints of headaches and nausea (and the fact that some who wear glasses regularly can find it uncomfortable or even impossible to wear 3-D glasses on top of their own), many say that the new technology simply makes movies look worse. The film critic Roger Ebert has continuously denounced the technology, noting that movies such as <em class=\"emphasis\">The Last Airbender<\/em> look like they\u2019re \u201cfilmed with a dirty sheet over the lens (Ebert, 2010).\u201d 3-D technology can cause a movie to look fuzzier, darker, and generally less cinematically attractive. However, movie studios are finding 3-D films attractive for another reason.<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p05\">Because seeing a movie in 3-D is considered a \u201cpremium\u201d experience, consumers are expected to pay higher prices. And with the increasing popularity of IMAX 3D films, tickets may surpass $20 per person (Stewart &amp; McClintock, 2010). This gives 3-D films an advantage over 2-D ones as audiences are willing to pay more.<\/p>\n<p class=\"para editable block\" id=\"fwk-luleapollo-ch08_s00_p06\">The recent 3-D boom has often been compared to the rise of color film in the early 1950s. However, some maintain that it\u2019s just a fad. Will 3-D technology affect the future of filmmaking? With a host of new 3-D technologies for the home theater being released in 2010, many are banking on the fact that it will. Director James Cameron, however, is unsure of the technology\u2019s continuing popularity, arguing that \u201cIf people put bad 3-D in the marketplace they\u2019re going to hold back or even threaten the emerging of 3-D (Baig).\u201d What is important, he maintains, is the creative aspect of moviemaking\u2014no technology can replace good filmmaking. In the end, audiences will determine the medium\u2019s popularity. Throughout the history of film, Technicolor dyes, enhanced sound systems, and computer-generated graphics have boasted huge box-office revenues; however, it\u2019s ultimately the viewers who determine what a good movie is and who set the standard for future films.<\/p>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<p>Baig, \u201cCameron: 3D Promising, But Caution Needed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Baig, Edward. \u201c\u2018Avatar\u2019 Director James Cameron: 3D Promising, but Caution Needed,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">USA Today<\/em>, March 11, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/content.usatoday.com\/communities\/technologylive\/post\/2010\/03\/james-cameron\/1\">http:\/\/content.usatoday.com\/communities\/technologylive\/post\/2010\/03\/james-cameron\/1<\/a>.\t<\/p>\n<p>Ebert, Roger, review of <em class=\"emphasis\">The Last Airbender<\/em>, directed by M. Night Shyamalan, <em class=\"emphasis\">Chicago Sun Times<\/em>, June 30, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/rogerebert.suntimes.com\/apps\/pbcs.dll\/article?AID=\/20100630\/REVIEWS\/100639999\">http:\/\/rogerebert.suntimes.com\/apps\/pbcs.dll\/article?AID=\/20100630\/REVIEWS\/100639999<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Gray, Brandon. \u201c\u2018Avatar\u2019 is New King of the World,\u201d Box Office Mojo, January 26, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/boxofficemojo.com\/news\/?id=2657\">http:\/\/boxofficemojo.com\/news\/?id=2657<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Moylan, Brian. \u201c3D is Going to Ruin Movies for a Long Time to Come,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">Gawker<\/em>, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/gawker.com\/#!5484085\/3d-is-going-to-ruin-movies-for-a-long-time-to-come\">http:\/\/gawker.com\/#!5484085\/3d-is-going-to-ruin-movies-for-a-long-time-to-come<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Stewart, Andrew and Pamela McClintock, \u201cBig Ticket Price Increase for 3D Pics,\u201d <em class=\"emphasis\">Variety<\/em>, March 24, 2010, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.variety.com\/article\/VR1118016878.html?categoryid=13&amp;cs=1\">http:\/\/www.variety.com\/article\/VR1118016878.html?categoryid=13&amp;cs=1<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-157","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":155,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/157\/revisions"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/155"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/157\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=157"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=157"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-massmedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}