{"id":55,"date":"2015-07-21T18:52:00","date_gmt":"2015-07-21T18:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/styleforstudents\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=55"},"modified":"2015-07-21T18:52:00","modified_gmt":"2015-07-21T18:52:00","slug":"accurate-precise","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/chapter\/accurate-precise\/","title":{"raw":"Accurate \/ Precise","rendered":"Accurate \/ Precise"},"content":{"raw":"<div id=\"node-1872\" class=\"node\">\r\n<div class=\"content clear-block\">\r\n\r\nAs your cleverest professors might be fond of saying: \u201cA measurement can be accurate without being precise; a measurement can be precise without being accurate.\u201d A simple demonstration of this distinction: We can refer to a wrapped collection of hay as a bale (an accurate measurement) without precisely counting its strands; we can scatter the hay and number the strands (a precise measurement) but not accurately call it a bale. More to the point, we cannot claim that a particular event occurred \u201cprecisely 20,000 years ago\u201d or that a particular ore reserve weighs \u201cprecisely 1 million tonnes\u201d; by definition, such values are measured coarsely rather than exactly. In relation to the weather, we would properly refer to an accurate (true) forecast, but a precise (exact) temperature.\r\n\r\n\u201cAccuracy\u201d denotes how closely a measurement approaches its true value. An accurate measure, then, is one that conforms well to an implied or stated benchmark:\r\n<blockquote>The accuracy of the test results was verified by running 50 of the samples a second time.<\/blockquote>\r\n<blockquote>This particular scale is accurate to the nearest kilogram.<\/blockquote>\r\n\u201cPrecise\u201d means marked by a high degree of exactitude:\r\n<blockquote>One pint is precisely 568.245 milliliters.<\/blockquote>\r\nIn the simplest terms, accuracy is about conformity to truth or fact, while precision is about exactness.\r\n<div style=\"margin: 20px; padding: 10px; background: #a9bcf5 none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;\">\r\n<h3>Self-Study<\/h3>\r\nFor an interesting look at the distinctions between \u201caccurate\u201d and \u201cprecise,\u201d visit these pages:\r\n\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/celebrating200years.noaa.gov\/magazine\/tct\/tct_side1.html\" target=\"_blank\">Accuracy vs. precision demonstrated by rifle shots at a bull\u2019s eye target<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theweatherprediction.com\/habyhints\/246\/\" target=\"_blank\">\"What is the Difference Between Accuracy and Precision?\" article by meteorologist Jeff Haby<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"clear-block\"><\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div id=\"node-1872\" class=\"node\">\n<div class=\"content clear-block\">\n<p>As your cleverest professors might be fond of saying: \u201cA measurement can be accurate without being precise; a measurement can be precise without being accurate.\u201d A simple demonstration of this distinction: We can refer to a wrapped collection of hay as a bale (an accurate measurement) without precisely counting its strands; we can scatter the hay and number the strands (a precise measurement) but not accurately call it a bale. More to the point, we cannot claim that a particular event occurred \u201cprecisely 20,000 years ago\u201d or that a particular ore reserve weighs \u201cprecisely 1 million tonnes\u201d; by definition, such values are measured coarsely rather than exactly. In relation to the weather, we would properly refer to an accurate (true) forecast, but a precise (exact) temperature.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAccuracy\u201d denotes how closely a measurement approaches its true value. An accurate measure, then, is one that conforms well to an implied or stated benchmark:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The accuracy of the test results was verified by running 50 of the samples a second time.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>This particular scale is accurate to the nearest kilogram.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cPrecise\u201d means marked by a high degree of exactitude:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>One pint is precisely 568.245 milliliters.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In the simplest terms, accuracy is about conformity to truth or fact, while precision is about exactness.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 20px; padding: 10px; background: #a9bcf5 none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;\">\n<h3>Self-Study<\/h3>\n<p>For an interesting look at the distinctions between \u201caccurate\u201d and \u201cprecise,\u201d visit these pages:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/celebrating200years.noaa.gov\/magazine\/tct\/tct_side1.html\" target=\"_blank\">Accuracy vs. precision demonstrated by rifle shots at a bull\u2019s eye target<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theweatherprediction.com\/habyhints\/246\/\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;What is the Difference Between Accuracy and Precision?&#8221; article by meteorologist Jeff Haby<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"clear-block\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-55\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Style For Students Online. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Joe Schall. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: The Pennsylvania State University. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.e-education.psu.edu\/styleforstudents\/\">https:\/\/www.e-education.psu.edu\/styleforstudents\/<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Penn State&#039;s College of Earth and Mineral Sciences&#039; OER Initiative. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":9,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Style For Students Online\",\"author\":\"Joe Schall\",\"organization\":\"The Pennsylvania State University\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.e-education.psu.edu\/styleforstudents\/\",\"project\":\"Penn State\\'s College of Earth and Mineral Sciences\\' OER Initiative\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-55","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":51,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/55","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/55\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":269,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/55\/revisions\/269"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/51"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/55\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=55"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=55"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-hccc-styleforstudents-1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=55"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}