Machiavelli

Learning Objective

  • Analyze Machiavelli’s impact during his own lifetime and in the modern day

Key Points

  • Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian Renaissance historian, politician, diplomat, philosopher, Humanist, and writer, often called the founder of modern political science.
  • His writings were innovative because of his emphasis on practical and pragmatic strategies over philosophical ideals, exemplified by such phrases as “He who neglects what is done for what ought to be done, sooner effects his ruin than his preservation.”
  • His most famous text, The Prince, has been profoundly influential, from the time of his life up to the present day, both on politicians and philosophers.
  • The Prince describes strategies to be an effective statesman and infamously includes justifications for treachery and violence to retain power.

Terms