{"id":293,"date":"2015-07-09T23:55:50","date_gmt":"2015-07-09T23:55:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/americanlit2x22x1\/?post_type=chapter&p=293"},"modified":"2015-07-09T23:56:28","modified_gmt":"2015-07-09T23:56:28","slug":"biography-h-p-lovecraft","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-mythology\/chapter\/biography-h-p-lovecraft\/","title":{"raw":"Biography: H.P. Lovecraft","rendered":"Biography: H.P. Lovecraft"},"content":{"raw":"Howard Phillips Lovecraft<\/b> (August 20, 1890\u00a0\u2013 March 15, 1937), known as H. P. Lovecraft<\/b>, was an American author who achieved posthumous fame through his influential works of horror fiction. Virtually unknown and only published in pulp magazines before he died in poverty, he is now regarded as one of the most significant 20th-century authors in his genre.\r\n\r\nAlthough he seems to have had some social life, attending meetings of a club for local young men, Lovecraft, in early adulthood, was established in a reclusive \"nightbird\" lifestyle without occupation or pursuit of romantic adventures. In 1913 his conduct of a long running controversy in the letters page of a story magazine led to his being invited to participate in an amateur journalism association. Encouraged, he started circulating his stories; he was 31 at the time of his first publication in a professional magazine. Lovecraft contracted a marriage to an older woman he had met at an association conference. By age 34, he was a regular contributor to the newly founded Weird Tales\u00a0<\/i>magazine; he turned down an offer of the editorship.\r\n\r\nLovecraft returned to Providence from New York in 1926 and, over the next nine months, he produced some of his most celebrated tales, including \"The Call of Cthulhu,\" canonical to the Cthulhu Mythos<\/i>. Never able to support himself from earnings as author and editor, Lovecraft saw commercial success increasingly elude him in this latter period, partly because he lacked the confidence and drive to promote himself. He subsisted in progressively straitened circumstances in his last years; an inheritance was completely spent by the time he died at the age of 46.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
H. P. Lovecraft<\/span><\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\"Black\r\n
Lovecraft in 1934<\/div><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Born<\/th>\r\nHoward Phillips Lovecraft\r\nAugust 20, 1890\r\nProvidence, Rhode Island, USA<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Died<\/th>\r\nMarch 15, 1937 (aged\u00a046)\r\nProvidence, Rhode Island<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Resting place<\/th>\r\nSwan Point Cemetery, Providence, Rhode Island<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Pen name<\/th>\r\nLewis Theobald\r\nHumphrey Littlewit\r\nWard Phillips\r\nEdward Softly<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Occupation<\/th>\r\nShort-story writer, editor, novelist, poet<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Period<\/th>\r\n1917\u20131937<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Genre<\/th>\r\nDark, Fantasy, Gothic, Horror, Science fiction, Weird<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Literary movement<\/th>\r\nCosmicism<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Notable works<\/th>\r\n\r\n
\r\n
    \r\n\t
  • \"The Call of Cthulhu\"<\/li>\r\n\t
  • The Shadow Out of Time<\/i><\/li>\r\n\t
  • At the Mountains of Madness<\/i><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Spouse<\/th>\r\nSonia Greene (1924\u20131926)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\n\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Signature<\/th>\r\n\"\"<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n \r\n\r\n \r\n\r\nView H. P. Lovecraft\u2019s\u00a0full biography on Wikipedia.<\/a>","rendered":"

Howard Phillips Lovecraft<\/b> (August 20, 1890\u00a0\u2013 March 15, 1937), known as H. P. Lovecraft<\/b>, was an American author who achieved posthumous fame through his influential works of horror fiction. Virtually unknown and only published in pulp magazines before he died in poverty, he is now regarded as one of the most significant 20th-century authors in his genre.<\/p>\n

Although he seems to have had some social life, attending meetings of a club for local young men, Lovecraft, in early adulthood, was established in a reclusive “nightbird” lifestyle without occupation or pursuit of romantic adventures. In 1913 his conduct of a long running controversy in the letters page of a story magazine led to his being invited to participate in an amateur journalism association. Encouraged, he started circulating his stories; he was 31 at the time of his first publication in a professional magazine. Lovecraft contracted a marriage to an older woman he had met at an association conference. By age 34, he was a regular contributor to the newly founded Weird Tales\u00a0<\/i>magazine; he turned down an offer of the editorship.<\/p>\n

Lovecraft returned to Providence from New York in 1926 and, over the next nine months, he produced some of his most celebrated tales, including “The Call of Cthulhu,” canonical to the Cthulhu Mythos<\/i>. Never able to support himself from earnings as author and editor, Lovecraft saw commercial success increasingly elude him in this latter period, partly because he lacked the confidence and drive to promote himself. He subsisted in progressively straitened circumstances in his last years; an inheritance was completely spent by the time he died at the age of 46.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
H. P. Lovecraft<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\"Black<\/p>\n
Lovecraft in 1934<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Born<\/th>\nHoward Phillips Lovecraft
\nAugust 20, 1890
\nProvidence, Rhode Island, USA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Died<\/th>\nMarch 15, 1937 (aged\u00a046)
\nProvidence, Rhode Island<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Resting place<\/th>\nSwan Point Cemetery, Providence, Rhode Island<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pen name<\/th>\nLewis Theobald
\nHumphrey Littlewit
\nWard Phillips
\nEdward Softly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Occupation<\/th>\nShort-story writer, editor, novelist, poet<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Period<\/th>\n1917\u20131937<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Genre<\/th>\nDark, Fantasy, Gothic, Horror, Science fiction, Weird<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Literary movement<\/th>\nCosmicism<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Notable works<\/th>\n\n
\n
    \n
  • “The Call of Cthulhu”<\/li>\n
  • The Shadow Out of Time<\/i><\/li>\n
  • At the Mountains of Madness<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spouse<\/th>\nSonia Greene (1924\u20131926)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Signature<\/th>\n\"\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

View H. P. Lovecraft\u2019s\u00a0full biography on Wikipedia.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t

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Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t
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CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div>