{"id":1226,"date":"2017-10-12T17:13:56","date_gmt":"2017-10-12T17:13:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1226"},"modified":"2017-11-20T15:40:31","modified_gmt":"2017-11-20T15:40:31","slug":"quote-sparingly","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/chapter\/quote-sparingly\/","title":{"raw":"Quote Sparingly","rendered":"Quote Sparingly"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"dbThreadBody\">\r\n<div class=\"vtbegenerated\">\r\n<div class=\"dbThreadMessage\">\r\n<div class=\"dbThread\">\r\n<div class=\"dbThreadInfo clearfix\">Early assignments in most writing courses feature passive writing.\u00a0 By this, I mean writers are quoting rather than interpreting much.<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"dbThreadBody\">\r\n<div class=\"vtbegenerated\">\r\n\r\nThere are only three reasons we'd ever quote: We cannot state the words better, they are the strongly-held opinion of an expert, or they are a statement differing from widely-held belief in that field of study.\r\n\r\nInstead of quoting and moving on as if something has happened, paraphrase.\u00a0 It is the default source use, not quoting.\u00a0 Paraphrasing well is a skill, as one must reword <strong>and<\/strong> reorder. Unfortunately, most students only think to reword.\u00a0 That can lead to <a title=\"Types of Plagiarism\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bowdoin.edu\/studentaffairs\/academic-honesty\/common-types.shtml\">mosaic plagiarism<\/a>.\r\n\r\nAs with any source use, treat quotes as excuses for argument.\u00a0 Surround them with signal phrases before and interpretation after.\u00a0 Readers are more interested in your use of the material than in the material itself.\r\n\r\nBeginning or ending paragraphs on quotes, then, can be problematic because it's so passive.\r\n\r\nWhether we quote, paraphrase, or summarize, it is important to set up the cited material with a signal phrase and to interpret it after the in-text citation.\u00a0 Treat your ideas as professors do: Your points are more important than the source ideas.\u00a0 If we placed you on a see saw opposite the source, which would weigh more (and thus be able to hold the other up in the air before dropping them)?\r\n<div class=\"textbox tryit\">This is a strange point, but hopefully memorable: Your ideas matter most, with the support backing what you bring to the writing situation.<\/div>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-1230\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2526\/2017\/10\/12172145\/see-saw-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"389\" height=\"262\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jmettraux\/17467139215\">\u201csee saw seen\u201d<\/a> by <i> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/people\/jmettraux\/\">jmettraux<\/a> <\/i> is licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\"> CC BY 2.0<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nBeing this active as a writer may be the opposite of what you were taught in eighth grade; in college, the expectations are different.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"dbThreadBody\">\n<div class=\"vtbegenerated\">\n<div class=\"dbThreadMessage\">\n<div class=\"dbThread\">\n<div class=\"dbThreadInfo clearfix\">Early assignments in most writing courses feature passive writing.\u00a0 By this, I mean writers are quoting rather than interpreting much.<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbThreadBody\">\n<div class=\"vtbegenerated\">\n<p>There are only three reasons we&#8217;d ever quote: We cannot state the words better, they are the strongly-held opinion of an expert, or they are a statement differing from widely-held belief in that field of study.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of quoting and moving on as if something has happened, paraphrase.\u00a0 It is the default source use, not quoting.\u00a0 Paraphrasing well is a skill, as one must reword <strong>and<\/strong> reorder. Unfortunately, most students only think to reword.\u00a0 That can lead to <a title=\"Types of Plagiarism\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bowdoin.edu\/studentaffairs\/academic-honesty\/common-types.shtml\">mosaic plagiarism<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>As with any source use, treat quotes as excuses for argument.\u00a0 Surround them with signal phrases before and interpretation after.\u00a0 Readers are more interested in your use of the material than in the material itself.<\/p>\n<p>Beginning or ending paragraphs on quotes, then, can be problematic because it&#8217;s so passive.<\/p>\n<p>Whether we quote, paraphrase, or summarize, it is important to set up the cited material with a signal phrase and to interpret it after the in-text citation.\u00a0 Treat your ideas as professors do: Your points are more important than the source ideas.\u00a0 If we placed you on a see saw opposite the source, which would weigh more (and thus be able to hold the other up in the air before dropping them)?<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox tryit\">This is a strange point, but hopefully memorable: Your ideas matter most, with the support backing what you bring to the writing situation.<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1230\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2526\/2017\/10\/12172145\/see-saw-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"389\" height=\"262\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jmettraux\/17467139215\">\u201csee saw seen\u201d<\/a> by <i> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/people\/jmettraux\/\">jmettraux<\/a> <\/i> is licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\"> CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Being this active as a writer may be the opposite of what you were taught in eighth grade; in college, the expectations are different.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-1226\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Quote Sparingly. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Joshua Dickinson. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Jefferson Community College. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sunyjefferson.edu\">http:\/\/www.sunyjefferson.edu<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Writers&#039; Handbook. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":53936,"menu_order":13,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Quote Sparingly\",\"author\":\"Joshua Dickinson\",\"organization\":\"Jefferson Community College\",\"url\":\"www.sunyjefferson.edu\",\"project\":\"Writers\\' Handbook\",\"license\":\"cc-by-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1226","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":546,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53936"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1314,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1226\/revisions\/1314"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/546"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1226\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1226"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1226"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-jeffersoncc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}