{"id":385,"date":"2014-07-25T20:10:00","date_gmt":"2014-07-25T20:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/writershandbook\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=385"},"modified":"2017-01-02T20:53:14","modified_gmt":"2017-01-02T20:53:14","slug":"21-10-forming-participles","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/chapter\/21-10-forming-participles\/","title":{"raw":"21.10 Forming Participles","rendered":"21.10 Forming Participles"},"content":{"raw":"&nbsp;\r\n<div class=\"im_section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\"><span class=\"im_title-prefix\">21.10<\/span> Forming Participles<\/h2>\r\nParticiples are verb forms that combine with auxiliary verbs to create different tenses.\r\n<ul id=\"mccrimmon-ch21_s10_l01\" class=\"im_itemizedlist im_editable im_block\">\r\n \t<li>To form <strong class=\"im_emphasis im_bold\">perfect tenses<\/strong>, use <em class=\"im_emphasis\">had<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">has<\/em>, or <em class=\"im_emphasis\">have<\/em> with the past participle.Example: My dog has eaten twice today.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>To form <strong class=\"im_emphasis im_bold\">progressive tenses<\/strong>, use a form of the verb <em class=\"im_emphasis\">to be<\/em> with the present participle, or gerund.Example: My dog is eating a treat.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>To write in <strong class=\"im_emphasis im_bold\">passive voice<\/strong>, use a form of the verb <em class=\"im_emphasis\">to be<\/em> with the past participle.Example: The treat was eaten by my dog.\r\n\r\nSee Chapter 15 \"Sentence Building,\" Section 15.2 \"Choosing Appropriate Verb Tenses\" for a more extensive overview of the relationships between participles and verb tenses, and see Chapter 16 \"Sentence Style,\" Section 16.3 \"Using Subordination and Coordination\" for more on passive voice constructions.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"im_section\">\n<h2 class=\"im_title im_editable im_block\"><span class=\"im_title-prefix\">21.10<\/span> Forming Participles<\/h2>\n<p>Participles are verb forms that combine with auxiliary verbs to create different tenses.<\/p>\n<ul id=\"mccrimmon-ch21_s10_l01\" class=\"im_itemizedlist im_editable im_block\">\n<li>To form <strong class=\"im_emphasis im_bold\">perfect tenses<\/strong>, use <em class=\"im_emphasis\">had<\/em>, <em class=\"im_emphasis\">has<\/em>, or <em class=\"im_emphasis\">have<\/em> with the past participle.Example: My dog has eaten twice today.<\/li>\n<li>To form <strong class=\"im_emphasis im_bold\">progressive tenses<\/strong>, use a form of the verb <em class=\"im_emphasis\">to be<\/em> with the present participle, or gerund.Example: My dog is eating a treat.<\/li>\n<li>To write in <strong class=\"im_emphasis im_bold\">passive voice<\/strong>, use a form of the verb <em class=\"im_emphasis\">to be<\/em> with the past participle.Example: The treat was eaten by my dog.\n<p>See Chapter 15 &#8220;Sentence Building,&#8221; Section 15.2 &#8220;Choosing Appropriate Verb Tenses&#8221; for a more extensive overview of the relationships between participles and verb tenses, and see Chapter 16 &#8220;Sentence Style,&#8221; Section 16.3 &#8220;Using Subordination and Coordination&#8221; for more on passive voice constructions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-385\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Writers Handbook. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Anonymous. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Anonymous. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/2012books.lardbucket.org\/books\/writers-handbook\/\">http:\/\/2012books.lardbucket.org\/books\/writers-handbook\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":5,"menu_order":126,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Writers Handbook\",\"author\":\"Anonymous\",\"organization\":\"Anonymous\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/2012books.lardbucket.org\/books\/writers-handbook\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-385","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":425,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/385\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":810,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/385\/revisions\/810"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/425"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/385\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=385"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=385"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-styleguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}