{"id":83,"date":"2018-11-27T18:40:23","date_gmt":"2018-11-27T18:40:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-monroe-law101\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=83"},"modified":"2019-12-23T16:51:56","modified_gmt":"2019-12-23T16:51:56","slug":"references-5","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-monroe-law101\/chapter\/references-5\/","title":{"raw":"References","rendered":"References"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"references:-\">\r\n\r\nChampagne, D. M. (2010, October 21). Persistent felony law stays. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/nydailyrecord.com\/2010\/10\/20\/persistent-felony-law-stays\/\">https:\/\/nydailyrecord.com\/2010\/10\/20\/persistent-felony-law-stays\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nCriteria for Felony Sentencing Category. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/crimetime.nypti.org\/Criteria.aspx\">https:\/\/crimetime.nypti.org\/Criteria.aspx<\/a>\r\n\r\nDivision of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnabrochure.htm\">http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnabrochure.htm<\/a>\r\n\r\nDivision of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnaoffenses.htm\">http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnaoffenses.htm<\/a>\r\n\r\nDivision of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/criminaljustice.ny.gov\/pio\/jenna.htm\">http:\/\/criminaljustice.ny.gov\/pio\/jenna.htm<\/a>\r\n\r\nHow Courts Work. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/public_education\/resources\/law_related_education_network\/how_courts_work\/pleabargaining.html\">https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/public_education\/resources\/law_related_education_network\/how_courts_work\/pleabargaining.html<\/a>\r\n\r\nJustia Law. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/law.justia.com\/\">https:\/\/law.justia.com\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law - PEN \u00a7 70.10. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ny\/penal-law\/pen-sect-70-10.html\">https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ny\/penal-law\/pen-sect-70-10.html<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York Criminal Laws. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/new-york-criminal-laws.html\">https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/new-york-criminal-laws.html<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). Basic Steps in a Criminal Case. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/caseBasicsCriminal.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/caseBasicsCriminal.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). Preliminary Hearing and Grand Jury. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/grandJury.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/grandJury.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). Sex Offender Registry. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sexOffenderRegistry.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sexOffenderRegistry.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). Sentencing Basics. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sentencingBasics.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sentencingBasics.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). CJI2d[NY] PENAL LAW OFFENSES. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/2-PenalLaw\/cji3.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/2-PenalLaw\/cji3.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). Homepage. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/index.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/index.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). Pre-trial. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/pretrial.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/pretrial.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). General Information. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/juryQandA.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/juryQandA.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State. (n.d.). General Information. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/GI.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/GI.shtml<\/a>\r\n\r\nNYSBA. New York State Bar Association. Retrieved December 23, 2019,\u00a0 from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nysba.org\/Section\/New_York_Criminal_Law_Newsletter\/2019_Criminal_Justice_Reforms%E2%80%94Preliminary_Advisory\/\">https:\/\/www.nysba.org\/Section\/New_York_Criminal_Law_Newsletter\/2019_Criminal_Justice_Reforms%E2%80%94Preliminary_Advisory\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State Division of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/\">http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State Law. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/\">http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nNew York State Law. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/felony_sentences.htm\">http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/felony_sentences.htm<\/a>\r\n\r\nNY Laws. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/cpl\/article255.htm\">http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/cpl\/article255.htm<\/a>\r\n\r\nOffice of Mental Health. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omh.ny.gov\/omhweb\/forensic\/manual\/html\/chapter1.htm\">https:\/\/www.omh.ny.gov\/omhweb\/forensic\/manual\/html\/chapter1.htm<\/a>\r\n\r\nPouge, D. L., Clifford, E., &amp; Schwartz, A. L. (2009). <em>Understanding New York Law, 2013-14<\/em>. Rochester, NY: Upstate Legal Publishers\r\n\r\nThe Fund for Modern Courts. (n.d.). From Arrest to Appeal: A Guide to Criminal Cases in the New York State Courts. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reentry.net\/ny\/library\/attachment.79819\">https:\/\/www.reentry.net\/ny\/library\/attachment.79819<\/a>\r\n\r\nWalsh, D. (2017, May 03). On Plea Bargaining, the Daily Bread of American Criminal Courts. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/politics\/archive\/2017\/05\/plea-bargaining-courts-prosecutors\/524112\/\">https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/politics\/archive\/2017\/05\/plea-bargaining-courts-prosecutors\/524112\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nWelcome to LII. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/\">https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/<\/a>\r\n\r\nYour New York Criminal Case: The Basics. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/your-new-york-criminal-case-the-basics.html\">https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/your-new-york-criminal-case-the-basics.html<\/a>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal hanging-indent\"><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\"><\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"references:-\">\n<p>Champagne, D. M. (2010, October 21). Persistent felony law stays. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/nydailyrecord.com\/2010\/10\/20\/persistent-felony-law-stays\/\">https:\/\/nydailyrecord.com\/2010\/10\/20\/persistent-felony-law-stays\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Criteria for Felony Sentencing Category. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/crimetime.nypti.org\/Criteria.aspx\">https:\/\/crimetime.nypti.org\/Criteria.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Division of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnabrochure.htm\">http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnabrochure.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Division of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnaoffenses.htm\">http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/forensic\/dnaoffenses.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Division of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/criminaljustice.ny.gov\/pio\/jenna.htm\">http:\/\/criminaljustice.ny.gov\/pio\/jenna.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>How Courts Work. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/public_education\/resources\/law_related_education_network\/how_courts_work\/pleabargaining.html\">https:\/\/www.americanbar.org\/groups\/public_education\/resources\/law_related_education_network\/how_courts_work\/pleabargaining.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Justia Law. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/law.justia.com\/\">https:\/\/law.justia.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York Consolidated Laws, Penal Law &#8211; PEN \u00a7 70.10. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ny\/penal-law\/pen-sect-70-10.html\">https:\/\/codes.findlaw.com\/ny\/penal-law\/pen-sect-70-10.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York Criminal Laws. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/new-york-criminal-laws.html\">https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/new-york-criminal-laws.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). Basic Steps in a Criminal Case. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/caseBasicsCriminal.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/caseBasicsCriminal.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). Preliminary Hearing and Grand Jury. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/grandJury.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/grandJury.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). Sex Offender Registry. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sexOffenderRegistry.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sexOffenderRegistry.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). Sentencing Basics. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sentencingBasics.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/sentencingBasics.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). CJI2d[NY] PENAL LAW OFFENSES. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/2-PenalLaw\/cji3.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/2-PenalLaw\/cji3.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). Homepage. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/index.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/judges\/cji\/index.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). Pre-trial. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/pretrial.shtml\">https:\/\/www.nycourts.gov\/courthelp\/Criminal\/pretrial.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). General Information. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/juryQandA.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/juryQandA.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State. (n.d.). General Information. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/GI.shtml\">http:\/\/www.nyjuror.gov\/GI.shtml<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NYSBA. New York State Bar Association. Retrieved December 23, 2019,\u00a0 from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nysba.org\/Section\/New_York_Criminal_Law_Newsletter\/2019_Criminal_Justice_Reforms%E2%80%94Preliminary_Advisory\/\">https:\/\/www.nysba.org\/Section\/New_York_Criminal_Law_Newsletter\/2019_Criminal_Justice_Reforms%E2%80%94Preliminary_Advisory\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/\">http:\/\/www.criminaljustice.ny.gov\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State Law. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/\">http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>New York State Law. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/felony_sentences.htm\">http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/penal.law\/felony_sentences.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NY Laws. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/cpl\/article255.htm\">http:\/\/ypdcrime.com\/cpl\/article255.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Office of Mental Health. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.omh.ny.gov\/omhweb\/forensic\/manual\/html\/chapter1.htm\">https:\/\/www.omh.ny.gov\/omhweb\/forensic\/manual\/html\/chapter1.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pouge, D. L., Clifford, E., &amp; Schwartz, A. L. (2009). <em>Understanding New York Law, 2013-14<\/em>. Rochester, NY: Upstate Legal Publishers<\/p>\n<p>The Fund for Modern Courts. (n.d.). From Arrest to Appeal: A Guide to Criminal Cases in the New York State Courts. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reentry.net\/ny\/library\/attachment.79819\">https:\/\/www.reentry.net\/ny\/library\/attachment.79819<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Walsh, D. (2017, May 03). On Plea Bargaining, the Daily Bread of American Criminal Courts. Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/politics\/archive\/2017\/05\/plea-bargaining-courts-prosecutors\/524112\/\">https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/politics\/archive\/2017\/05\/plea-bargaining-courts-prosecutors\/524112\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Welcome to LII. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/\">https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Your New York Criminal Case: The Basics. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2018, from <a href=\"https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/your-new-york-criminal-case-the-basics.html\">https:\/\/statelaws.findlaw.com\/new-york-law\/your-new-york-criminal-case-the-basics.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal hanging-indent\">\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-83\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Adaptation of Understanding New York Law, 2013-14 Edition. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Michael H. Martella, Esq., David Pogue, Elizabeth Clifford and Alan L. Schwartz. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: published by Upstate Legal Publishers. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Adapted and republished with permission<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":99639,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Adaptation of Understanding New York Law, 2013-14 Edition\",\"author\":\"Michael H. Martella, Esq., David Pogue, Elizabeth Clifford and Alan L. 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