{"id":233,"date":"2021-01-13T14:59:26","date_gmt":"2021-01-13T14:59:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-oneonta-spanish1-2-print-sp2021\/chapter\/gramatica-estar-emociones\/"},"modified":"2021-08-09T18:24:56","modified_gmt":"2021-08-09T18:24:56","slug":"gramatica-estar-emociones","status":"web-only","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-oneonta-spanish1-2-print-sp2021\/chapter\/gramatica-estar-emociones\/","title":{"raw":"Gram\u00e1tica: Estar + emociones","rendered":"Gram\u00e1tica: Estar + emociones"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Objetivos<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Identify how estar is used with adjectives to describe conditions and emotions<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3 lang=\"es\">Gram\u00e1tica: \"Estar\" con emociones<\/h3>\r\nIn this lesson you will learn to describe emotions and states using adjectives after\u00a0<span lang=\"es\"><em>estar<\/em><\/span>.\r\n\r\nBefore we go forward, let's take a quick refresher on the present indicative conjugation of this irregular verb.\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 50%;height: 72px\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 99.9999%;text-align: center;height: 12px\" colspan=\"3\"><span lang=\"es\"><strong>Estar<\/strong><\/span> (<em>to be<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 7.66126%;height: 12px\">1a<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.5322%;height: 12px\"><strong>estoy<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50.8064%;height: 12px\"><strong>estamos<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 7.66126%;height: 12px\">2a<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.5322%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1s<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50.8064%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1is<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 7.66126%;height: 12px\">3a<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 41.5322%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50.8064%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1n<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nLike the adjectives used with <span lang=\"es\"><em>ser<\/em><\/span>, these adjectives must agree with the noun that they modify and will require appropriate changes for gender and number.\r\n<h3><span lang=\"es\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo est\u00e1s hoy?<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<em>Estar<\/em> is used with descriptive adjectives to talk about <strong>emotional conditions<\/strong> and <strong>states of being<\/strong>.\r\n<div class=\"twocolumn\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_4571\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"150\"]<img class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-4571\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4475\/2019\/06\/05175834\/calm_cat-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Calm cat\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/> El gato est\u00e1\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">tranquilo<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_4572\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"225\"]<img class=\"wp-image-4572\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4475\/2019\/06\/05180320\/jumping-cute-playing-animals-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"150\" \/> Los gatos\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">est\u00e1n<\/span> en\u00e9rgicos.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span lang=\"es\">Ana est\u00e1 muy content<strong>a<\/strong> y tranquil<strong>a<\/strong>.<\/span> (<em>Ana is very happy and calm.<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nNote the changes based on gender and number in the following:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span lang=\"es\">Tom\u00e1s est\u00e1 content<strong>o<\/strong> y tranquil<strong>o.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>(<em>Tom\u00e1s is happy and calm.<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li><span lang=\"es\">Nosotros estamos content<strong>os<\/strong> y tranquil<strong>os<\/strong>. (<em>We are happy and calm<\/em> [if we keep saying it, it'll come true...])<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span lang=\"es\">Tom\u00e1s y su hermano est\u00e1n sorprendid<strong>os<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span>(<em>Tom\u00e1s and his brother are surprised.<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li><span lang=\"es\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 est\u00e1is vosotras preocupad<strong>as<\/strong>? <\/span>(<em>Why are you worried?<\/em> - asking a group of all females, informally, in Spain)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Objetivos<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Identify how estar is used with adjectives to describe conditions and emotions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h3 lang=\"es\">Gram\u00e1tica: &#8220;Estar&#8221; con emociones<\/h3>\n<p>In this lesson you will learn to describe emotions and states using adjectives after\u00a0<span lang=\"es\"><em>estar<\/em><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Before we go forward, let&#8217;s take a quick refresher on the present indicative conjugation of this irregular verb.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 50%;height: 72px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\n<td style=\"width: 99.9999%;text-align: center;height: 12px\" colspan=\"3\"><span lang=\"es\"><strong>Estar<\/strong><\/span> (<em>to be<\/em>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\n<td style=\"width: 7.66126%;height: 12px\">1a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.5322%;height: 12px\"><strong>estoy<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8064%;height: 12px\"><strong>estamos<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\n<td style=\"width: 7.66126%;height: 12px\">2a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.5322%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1s<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8064%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1is<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 12px\">\n<td style=\"width: 7.66126%;height: 12px\">3a<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.5322%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8064%;height: 12px\"><strong>est\u00e1n<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Like the adjectives used with <span lang=\"es\"><em>ser<\/em><\/span>, these adjectives must agree with the noun that they modify and will require appropriate changes for gender and number.<\/p>\n<h3><span lang=\"es\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo est\u00e1s hoy?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><em>Estar<\/em> is used with descriptive adjectives to talk about <strong>emotional conditions<\/strong> and <strong>states of being<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"twocolumn\">\n<div id=\"attachment_4571\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4571\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-4571\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4475\/2019\/06\/05175834\/calm_cat-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Calm cat\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-4571\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">El gato est\u00e1\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">tranquilo<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_4572\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4572\" class=\"wp-image-4572\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4475\/2019\/06\/05180320\/jumping-cute-playing-animals-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"150\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-4572\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Los gatos\u00a0<span lang=\"es\">est\u00e1n<\/span> en\u00e9rgicos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"es\">Ana est\u00e1 muy content<strong>a<\/strong> y tranquil<strong>a<\/strong>.<\/span> (<em>Ana is very happy and calm.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Note the changes based on gender and number in the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"es\">Tom\u00e1s est\u00e1 content<strong>o<\/strong> y tranquil<strong>o.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>(<em>Tom\u00e1s is happy and calm.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"es\">Nosotros estamos content<strong>os<\/strong> y tranquil<strong>os<\/strong>. (<em>We are happy and calm<\/em> [if we keep saying it, it&#8217;ll come true&#8230;])<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"es\">Tom\u00e1s y su hermano est\u00e1n sorprendid<strong>os<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span>(<em>Tom\u00e1s and his brother are surprised.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"es\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 est\u00e1is vosotras preocupad<strong>as<\/strong>? <\/span>(<em>Why are you worried?<\/em> &#8211; asking a group of all females, informally, in Spain)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-233\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Calm cat. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Clarissa Reis. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/animal-calm-cat-pet-115731\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&#038;utm_medium=referral&#038;utm_source=pexels\">https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/animal-calm-cat-pet-115731\/?utm_content=attributionCopyText&#038;utm_medium=referral&#038;utm_source=pexels<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>Jumping cats. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Gratisography. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/jumping-cute-playing-animals-4602\/\">https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/jumping-cute-playing-animals-4602\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Lumen Learning authored content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Gramu00e1tica: Estar + emociones. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: SUNY Oneonta. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":141992,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"lumen\",\"description\":\"Gramu00e1tica: Estar + emociones\",\"author\":\"SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning\",\"organization\":\"SUNY Oneonta\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Calm cat\",\"author\":\"Clarissa 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