{"id":47,"date":"2018-11-14T15:15:19","date_gmt":"2018-11-14T15:15:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/?post_type=part&#038;p=47"},"modified":"2018-11-16T18:06:34","modified_gmt":"2018-11-16T18:06:34","slug":"basic-ideas-of-finance","status":"web-only","type":"part","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/part\/basic-ideas-of-finance\/","title":{"raw":"Chapter 2: Basic Ideas of Finance","rendered":"Chapter 2: Basic Ideas of Finance"},"content":{"raw":"<div id=\"fwk-134226-ch02\" class=\"chapter\" xml:lang=\"en\">\r\n<div id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00\" class=\"section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"title editable block\">Introduction<\/h2>\r\n<div id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_ep01\" class=\"epigraph block\">\r\n<p id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_p01\" class=\"para\">Money, says the proverb, makes money. When you have got a little, it is often easy to get more. The great difficulty is to get that little.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"attribution\">Adam Smith, <em class=\"emphasis\">The Wealth of Nations<\/em><span id=\"fwk-134226-fn02_001\" class=\"footnote\">Adam Smith, <em class=\"emphasis\">The Wealth of Nations<\/em> (New York: The Modern Library, 2000), Book I, Chapter ix. Originally published in 1776.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_p02\" class=\"para editable block\">Personal finance addresses the \u201cgreat difficulty\u201d of getting a little money. It is about learning to manage income and wealth to satisfy desires in life or to create more income and more wealth. It is about creating productive <strong>assets<\/strong>[footnote]Resources that can be used to create future economic benefit, such as increasing income, decreasing expenses, or storing wealth, as an investment.[\/footnote] and about protecting existing and expected value in those assets. In other words, personal finance is about learning how to get what you want and how to protect what you\u2019ve got.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_p03\" class=\"para editable block\">There is no trick to managing personal finances. Making good financial decisions is largely a matter of understanding how the economy works, how money flows through it, and how people make financial decisions. The better your understanding, the better your ability to plan, take advantage of opportunities, and avoid disappointments. Life can never be planned entirely, of course, and the best-laid plans do go awry, but anticipating risks and protecting against them can minimize exposure to the inevitable mistakes and \u201cthe hazards and vicissitudes\u201d<span id=\"fwk-134226-fn02_002\" class=\"footnote\">Franklin D. Roosevelt, remarks when signing the Social Security Act, August 14, 1935. Retrieved from the Social Security Administration archives, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.socialsecurity.gov\/history\/fdrstmts.html#signing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.socialsecurity.gov\/history\/fdrstmts.html#signing<\/a> (accessed November 23, 2009).<\/span> of life.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div id=\"fwk-134226-ch02\" class=\"chapter\" xml:lang=\"en\">\n<div id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00\" class=\"section\">\n<h2 class=\"title editable block\">Introduction<\/h2>\n<div id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_ep01\" class=\"epigraph block\">\n<p id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_p01\" class=\"para\">Money, says the proverb, makes money. When you have got a little, it is often easy to get more. The great difficulty is to get that little.<\/p>\n<p class=\"attribution\">Adam Smith, <em class=\"emphasis\">The Wealth of Nations<\/em><span id=\"fwk-134226-fn02_001\" class=\"footnote\">Adam Smith, <em class=\"emphasis\">The Wealth of Nations<\/em> (New York: The Modern Library, 2000), Book I, Chapter ix. Originally published in 1776.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_p02\" class=\"para editable block\">Personal finance addresses the \u201cgreat difficulty\u201d of getting a little money. It is about learning to manage income and wealth to satisfy desires in life or to create more income and more wealth. It is about creating productive <strong>assets<\/strong><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Resources that can be used to create future economic benefit, such as increasing income, decreasing expenses, or storing wealth, as an investment.\" id=\"return-footnote-47-1\" href=\"#footnote-47-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a> and about protecting existing and expected value in those assets. In other words, personal finance is about learning how to get what you want and how to protect what you\u2019ve got.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fwk-134226-ch02_s00_p03\" class=\"para editable block\">There is no trick to managing personal finances. Making good financial decisions is largely a matter of understanding how the economy works, how money flows through it, and how people make financial decisions. The better your understanding, the better your ability to plan, take advantage of opportunities, and avoid disappointments. Life can never be planned entirely, of course, and the best-laid plans do go awry, but anticipating risks and protecting against them can minimize exposure to the inevitable mistakes and \u201cthe hazards and vicissitudes\u201d<span id=\"fwk-134226-fn02_002\" class=\"footnote\">Franklin D. Roosevelt, remarks when signing the Social Security Act, August 14, 1935. Retrieved from the Social Security Administration archives, <a class=\"link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.socialsecurity.gov\/history\/fdrstmts.html#signing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.socialsecurity.gov\/history\/fdrstmts.html#signing<\/a> (accessed November 23, 2009).<\/span> of life.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-47-1\">Resources that can be used to create future economic benefit, such as increasing income, decreasing expenses, or storing wealth, as an investment. <a href=\"#return-footnote-47-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"parent":0,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_part_invisible":false,"pb_part_invisible_string":""},"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-47","part","type-part","status-web-only","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/47","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/part"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/47\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=47"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-personalfinance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=47"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}