{"id":225,"date":"2017-07-05T00:39:08","date_gmt":"2017-07-05T00:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=225"},"modified":"2017-09-23T20:59:29","modified_gmt":"2017-09-23T20:59:29","slug":"communication-theory","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/chapter\/communication-theory\/","title":{"raw":"Communication Theory and Models of Communication","rendered":"Communication Theory and Models of Communication"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox shaded\" style=\"text-align: center\">\r\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000\">Communication Theory<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Theory_%28Clothing%29_Logo.jpg\/800px-Theory_%28Clothing%29_Logo.jpg\" width=\"303\" height=\"226\" \/>\r\n<h6><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Theory_(Clothing)_Logo.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">wikimedia commons<\/a><\/h6>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Communication Theory-Freely and Openly Licensed Material<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikibooks.org\/wiki\/Survey_of_Communication_Study\/Chapter_5_-_Communication_Theory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Communication\u00a0Theory<\/a>-Survey of Communication-Wikibooks<\/strong><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Description<\/strong>:By the end of this chapter you should understand what communication theories are, their functions, how we evaluate them, and the five major theoretical paradigms shaping Communication study today. You\u2019ll also discover just how important communication theory is to your everyday life.<\/span>\r\n<h2 class=\"textbox shaded\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Models of Communication<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><b>Models of communication<\/b>\u00a0are\u00a0conceptual models\u00a0used to explain the human\u00a0communication\u00a0process. The first major model for communication came in 1948 by\u00a0Claude Elwood Shannon\u00a0and published with an introduction by\u00a0Warren Weaver\u00a0for\u00a0Bell Laboratories.\u00a0Following the\u00a0basic concept, communication is the process of sending and receiving\u00a0messages\u00a0or transferring\u00a0information\u00a0from one part (sender) to another (receiver).<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e7\/Learn12.gif\" alt=\"Image result for models of communication\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<h6><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Learn12.gif\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a><\/h6>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Free and Openly Licensed Information About Models of Communication<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Click on links below for more Information and images of Models of Communication<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/open.lib.umn.edu\/communication\/chapter\/1-2-the-communication-process\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Communication in the Real World<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Learning Objectives in above text:<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Identify and define the components of the transmission model of communication.<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Identify and define the components of the interaction model of communication.<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Identify and define the components of the transaction model of communication.<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Compare and contrast the three models of communication.<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Use the transaction model of communication to analyze a recent communication encounter.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/publicspeaking\/chapter\/models-of-communication\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Introduction to Public Speaking Lumen Learning<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Information about the Linear Model of Communication and\u00a0Transactional Model of Communication.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/publicspeakingproject.org\/PDF%20Files\/Introduction%20web%201.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Public Speaking Project<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Chapter 1 page 3. Models of communication (Linear and Transactional models) described.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oum.edu.my\/pages\/prospective\/prospective\/pdf\/OUMH1203%20Topic%202.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Communication Models a Theoretical Perspective-Open University<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Learning Outcomes in above resource:<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> 1. Identify important elements in the communication process.<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> 2. Describe four models of communication.<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> 3. Explain the significance of the roles of signs, symbols, and metaphors<\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> to meaning and interpretation.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introductiontocommunication\/chapter\/defining-communication\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lumen-Introduction to Communication<\/a><\/h3>\r\nLearning Objectives:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Define the term \u201ccommunication\u201d and explain\u00a0the primary types of communication.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Define the term \u201ccommunication competence\u201d and explain attributes of communication competence.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify differences between linear and transactional communication models.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify the components of interpersonal communication.\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iacact.com\/?q=models\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>International Association of Communication Activists<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Various models of communication and their theorists described.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.open.edu\/openlearn\/money-management\/management\/business-studies\/retail-marketing\/content-section-3.2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Open Learn<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Linear Model of Communication. \u00a0<\/span>\r\n<p class=\"oucontent-h3 oucontent-heading oucontent-nonumber\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Activity 7: What is noise? \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">Purpose: to consider how communication messages can be interrupted.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Models_of_communication\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Various models of communication and their theorists described.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h3>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000\">Free and Openly Licensed YouTube Videos (Creative Commons Licenses)<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<h3><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/qS_dhZklb70\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Communication Models<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Published on Jan 10, 2015<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Covers elements of the models, the Linear, Interactional, and Transactional models.<\/span>\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/3x0YDCVzeMg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Models of Communication<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Published on Aug 16, 2016<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">An overview of some communication basics, including three common communication models: Action, Interactive, and Transactional.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;color: #000000\">Supplemental Material (Free to use for educational and instructional purposes but not openly licensed)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/foulger.info\/davis\/research\/unifiedModelOfCommunication.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Models of Communication Process by Davis Foulger<\/strong><\/a>\r\n\r\n<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.managementstudyguide.com\/communication-models.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Communication Models<\/a> (Management Study Guide)<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/suchi9\/communication-concepts-theories-and-models1-presentation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Communication Concepts, Theories and Models 1<\/strong><\/a> (Suchitra Patnaik-Slideshare)\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/dhanulachu1419\/models-of-communication-for-mba?qid=4dc8c799-b5d4-4a89-9718-ef28be822ccc&amp;v=&amp;b=&amp;from_search=25\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Models of Communication<\/strong><\/a> (Dhanalakshmi Chandran-Slideshare)\r\n\r\n<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/forckren\/3-models-of-communication\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3 Models of Communication<\/a>\u00a0<\/b>(Diego Rodrigo-Slideshare)\r\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000\">YouTube<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Models of Communication<\/strong><\/span> (Alex Fish)\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kSq5lw1qDUk[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Ml5tieIioLc[\/embed]\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=yxyuPO451ZU[\/embed]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox shaded\" style=\"text-align: center\">\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000\">Communication Theory<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Theory_%28Clothing%29_Logo.jpg\/800px-Theory_%28Clothing%29_Logo.jpg\" width=\"303\" height=\"226\" alt=\"image\" \/><\/p>\n<h6><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Theory_(Clothing)_Logo.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">wikimedia commons<\/a><\/h6>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Communication Theory-Freely and Openly Licensed Material<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikibooks.org\/wiki\/Survey_of_Communication_Study\/Chapter_5_-_Communication_Theory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Communication\u00a0Theory<\/a>-Survey of Communication-Wikibooks<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Description<\/strong>:By the end of this chapter you should understand what communication theories are, their functions, how we evaluate them, and the five major theoretical paradigms shaping Communication study today. You\u2019ll also discover just how important communication theory is to your everyday life.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"textbox shaded\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Models of Communication<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><b>Models of communication<\/b>\u00a0are\u00a0conceptual models\u00a0used to explain the human\u00a0communication\u00a0process. The first major model for communication came in 1948 by\u00a0Claude Elwood Shannon\u00a0and published with an introduction by\u00a0Warren Weaver\u00a0for\u00a0Bell Laboratories.\u00a0Following the\u00a0basic concept, communication is the process of sending and receiving\u00a0messages\u00a0or transferring\u00a0information\u00a0from one part (sender) to another (receiver).<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e7\/Learn12.gif\" alt=\"Image result for models of communication\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Learn12.gif\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Free and Openly Licensed Information About Models of Communication<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">Click on links below for more Information and images of Models of Communication<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/open.lib.umn.edu\/communication\/chapter\/1-2-the-communication-process\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Communication in the Real World<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Learning Objectives in above text:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Identify and define the components of the transmission model of communication.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Identify and define the components of the interaction model of communication.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Identify and define the components of the transaction model of communication.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Compare and contrast the three models of communication.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Use the transaction model of communication to analyze a recent communication encounter.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/publicspeaking\/chapter\/models-of-communication\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Introduction to Public Speaking Lumen Learning<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Information about the Linear Model of Communication and\u00a0Transactional Model of Communication.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/publicspeakingproject.org\/PDF%20Files\/Introduction%20web%201.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Public Speaking Project<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Chapter 1 page 3. Models of communication (Linear and Transactional models) described.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oum.edu.my\/pages\/prospective\/prospective\/pdf\/OUMH1203%20Topic%202.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Communication Models a Theoretical Perspective-Open University<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Learning Outcomes in above resource:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> 1. Identify important elements in the communication process.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> 2. Describe four models of communication.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> 3. Explain the significance of the roles of signs, symbols, and metaphors<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"> to meaning and interpretation.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introductiontocommunication\/chapter\/defining-communication\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lumen-Introduction to Communication<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>Learning Objectives:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Define the term \u201ccommunication\u201d and explain\u00a0the primary types of communication.<\/li>\n<li>Define the term \u201ccommunication competence\u201d and explain attributes of communication competence.<\/li>\n<li>Identify differences between linear and transactional communication models.<\/li>\n<li>Identify the components of interpersonal communication.<br \/>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iacact.com\/?q=models\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>International Association of Communication Activists<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Various models of communication and their theorists described.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.open.edu\/openlearn\/money-management\/management\/business-studies\/retail-marketing\/content-section-3.2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Open Learn<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Linear Model of Communication. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"oucontent-h3 oucontent-heading oucontent-nonumber\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Activity 7: What is noise? \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">Purpose: to consider how communication messages can be interrupted.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Models_of_communication\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Various models of communication and their theorists described.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000\">Free and Openly Licensed YouTube Videos (Creative Commons Licenses)<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/qS_dhZklb70\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Communication Models<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Published on Jan 10, 2015<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Covers elements of the models, the Linear, Interactional, and Transactional models.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/3x0YDCVzeMg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Models of Communication<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Published on Aug 16, 2016<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">An overview of some communication basics, including three common communication models: Action, Interactive, and Transactional.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;color: #000000\">Supplemental Material (Free to use for educational and instructional purposes but not openly licensed)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/foulger.info\/davis\/research\/unifiedModelOfCommunication.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Models of Communication Process by Davis Foulger<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.managementstudyguide.com\/communication-models.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Communication Models<\/a> (Management Study Guide)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/suchi9\/communication-concepts-theories-and-models1-presentation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Communication Concepts, Theories and Models 1<\/strong><\/a> (Suchitra Patnaik-Slideshare)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/dhanulachu1419\/models-of-communication-for-mba?qid=4dc8c799-b5d4-4a89-9718-ef28be822ccc&amp;v=&amp;b=&amp;from_search=25\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Models of Communication<\/strong><\/a> (Dhanalakshmi Chandran-Slideshare)<\/p>\n<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/forckren\/3-models-of-communication\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3 Models of Communication<\/a>\u00a0<\/b>(Diego Rodrigo-Slideshare)<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000\">YouTube<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Models of Communication<\/strong><\/span> (Alex Fish)<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Transmission Model of Communication\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kSq5lw1qDUk?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"Interactive Model of Communication\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ml5tieIioLc?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-3\" title=\"Transaction Model of Communication\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yxyuPO451ZU?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23235,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-225","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":167,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23235"}],"version-history":[{"count":80,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":953,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/225\/revisions\/953"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/167"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/225\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=225"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=225"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-rockland-coursesupport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}