{"id":304,"date":"2019-04-24T20:22:13","date_gmt":"2019-04-24T20:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.candelalearning.com\/os-amgovernment2e\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=304"},"modified":"2019-08-01T03:59:07","modified_gmt":"2019-08-01T03:59:07","slug":"introduction-12","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-tompkinscortland-amgovernment\/chapter\/introduction-12\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to the Presidency","rendered":"Introduction to the Presidency"},"content":{"raw":"<figure id=\"OSC_AmGov_12_00_Inaugurate\" class=\"splash\"><figcaption>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"994\"]<img style=\"font-size: 1rem; orphans: 1; text-align: initial;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1557\/2019\/04\/24202211\/OSC_AmGov_12_00_Inaugurate.jpg\" alt=\"The left image shows a crowd of people waving American flags in front of the Capitol. The right image shows Barack Obama being sworn in as President of the United States.\" width=\"994\" height=\"385\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpeg\" \/> <strong>Figure 1.<\/strong> On January 20, 2009, crowds of people waited on the National Mall in the cold to see the inauguration of Barack Obama. (credit left: modification of work by Teddy Wade; credit right: modification of work by Cecilio Ricardo)[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1172503351016\">The presidency is the most visible position in the U.S. government. During the Constitutional Convention of 1787, delegates accepted the need to empower a relatively strong and vigorous chief executive. But they also wanted this chief executive to be bound by checks from the other branches of the federal government as well as by the Constitution itself. Over time, the power of the presidency has grown in response to circumstances and challenges. However, to this day, a president must still work with the other branches to be most effective. Unilateral actions, in which the president acts alone on important and consequential matters, such as President Barack Obama\u2019s strategy on the Iran nuclear deal, are bound to be controversial and suggest potentially serious problems within the federal government. Effective presidents, especially in peacetime, are those who work with the other branches through persuasion and compromise to achieve policy objectives.<\/p>\r\nWhat are the powers, opportunities, and limitations of the presidency? How does the chief executive lead in our contemporary political system? What guides his or her actions, including unilateral actions? If it is most effective to work with others to get things done, how does the president do so? What can get in the way of this goal? This chapter answers these and other questions about the nation\u2019s most visible leader.\r\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\r\n<h3>watch it<\/h3>\r\nWatch the following videos to learn more about presidential power and to get an idea of the topics covered in this module.\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/5l02sK5LovI\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/fnHb-zyWh14\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<figure id=\"OSC_AmGov_12_00_Inaugurate\" class=\"splash\"><figcaption>\n<div style=\"width: 1004px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"font-size: 1rem; orphans: 1; text-align: initial;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images-archive-read-only\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1557\/2019\/04\/24202211\/OSC_AmGov_12_00_Inaugurate.jpg\" alt=\"The left image shows a crowd of people waving American flags in front of the Capitol. The right image shows Barack Obama being sworn in as President of the United States.\" width=\"994\" height=\"385\" data-media-type=\"image\/jpeg\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Figure 1.<\/strong> On January 20, 2009, crowds of people waited on the National Mall in the cold to see the inauguration of Barack Obama. (credit left: modification of work by Teddy Wade; credit right: modification of work by Cecilio Ricardo)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"fs-id1172503351016\">The presidency is the most visible position in the U.S. government. During the Constitutional Convention of 1787, delegates accepted the need to empower a relatively strong and vigorous chief executive. But they also wanted this chief executive to be bound by checks from the other branches of the federal government as well as by the Constitution itself. Over time, the power of the presidency has grown in response to circumstances and challenges. However, to this day, a president must still work with the other branches to be most effective. Unilateral actions, in which the president acts alone on important and consequential matters, such as President Barack Obama\u2019s strategy on the Iran nuclear deal, are bound to be controversial and suggest potentially serious problems within the federal government. Effective presidents, especially in peacetime, are those who work with the other branches through persuasion and compromise to achieve policy objectives.<\/p>\n<p>What are the powers, opportunities, and limitations of the presidency? How does the chief executive lead in our contemporary political system? What guides his or her actions, including unilateral actions? If it is most effective to work with others to get things done, how does the president do so? What can get in the way of this goal? This chapter answers these and other questions about the nation\u2019s most visible leader.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\n<h3>watch it<\/h3>\n<p>Watch the following videos to learn more about presidential power and to get an idea of the topics covered in this module.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Presidential Power: Crash Course Government and Politics #11\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5l02sK5LovI?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"Presidential Powers 2: Crash Course Government and Politics #12\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fnHb-zyWh14?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-304\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>American Government 2e. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/nY32AU8S@5.1:xJJkKaSK@5\/Preface\">https:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/nY32AU8S@5.1:xJJkKaSK@5\/Preface<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/9d8df601-4f12-4ac1-8224-b450bf739e5f@5.1<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">All rights reserved content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Presidential Power: Crash Course Government and Politics #11. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: CrashCourse. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5l02sK5LovI&#038;list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H&#038;index=11\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5l02sK5LovI&#038;list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H&#038;index=11<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube license<\/li><li>Presidential Powers 2: Crash Course Government and Politics #12. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: CrashCourse. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fnHb-zyWh14&#038;list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H&#038;index=12\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fnHb-zyWh14&#038;list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H&#038;index=12<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube license<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":45325,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"American Government 2e\",\"author\":\"OpenStax\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/nY32AU8S@5.1:xJJkKaSK@5\/Preface\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/9d8df601-4f12-4ac1-8224-b450bf739e5f@5.1\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"Presidential Power: Crash Course Government and Politics #11\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"CrashCourse\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5l02sK5LovI&list=PL8dPuuaLjXtOfse2ncvffeelTrqvhrz8H&index=11\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"arr\",\"license_terms\":\"Standard YouTube license\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"Presidential Powers 2: Crash Course Government and Politics 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