{"id":151,"date":"2018-01-19T19:22:55","date_gmt":"2018-01-19T19:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-mcc-cos2master\/chapter\/exercise\/"},"modified":"2023-08-01T14:48:07","modified_gmt":"2023-08-01T14:48:07","slug":"exercise","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/suny-wcc-collegesuccess3\/chapter\/exercise\/","title":{"raw":"Stress &amp; Exercise","rendered":"Stress &amp; Exercise"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"wrapper\">\r\n<div id=\"wrap\">\r\n<div id=\"content\" role=\"main\">\r\n<div id=\"post-160\" class=\"standard post-160 chapter type-chapter status-publish hentry\">\r\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>How Stressed ARE You?<\/h3>\r\nTake the stress screener on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mentalhealthamerica.net\/stress-screener\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mental Health America website<\/a>. After completing the assessment, check out at least two ways you can reduce stress based on the information provided on the website.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2789\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2932\/2018\/01\/18003424\/filmmaker-2838945__340-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"Image of a man sitting over a laptop at a desk, he is bent over, we see the top of head, his hands gripped tightly around\" width=\"442\" height=\"317\" \/><\/div>\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<div><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><em>Being in control of your life and having realistic expectations about your day\u00ad-to-\u00adday challenges\u00a0are the keys to stress management, which is perhaps the most important ingredient to living a\u00a0happy, healthy and rewarding life. \u00ad\u2014Marilu Henner, actress<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/div><\/blockquote>\r\n<h1 class=\"skip-to-content\">Stress<\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"p p-last\">As a student, you\u2019re probably plenty\u00a0familiar with the experience of stress, a condition characterized by symptoms of physical or emotional tension. Stress is a natural response of the mind and body\u00a0to a situation in which\u00a0a person feels threatened or anxious. Stress can be positive (preparing for a wedding) or negative (dealing with a natural disaster).<\/p>\r\nGood stress, known as eustress, can help you develop skills needed to manage potentially challenging or threatening situations in life. However, stress can be harmful when it is severe enough to make you feel overwhelmed\u00a0or out of control. Strong emotions like fear, sadness, or other symptoms of depression are normal, as long as they are temporary and don\u2019t interfere with daily activities. If these emotions last too long or cause other problems, it\u2019s a different story. A lot of stress puts someone into a state known as distress.\r\n<div class=\"syndicate\">\r\n<div class=\"mSyndicate\">\r\n<div class=\"subc\">\r\n<p class=\"lastChild\">Stress can hit when you least expect it, such as before a test, after losing a job, or during conflict in a relationship. If you\u2019re a college student, it may feel like stress is a persistent fact of life. While everyone experiences stress at times, a prolonged bout of it can affect your health and your ability to cope with life. That\u2019s why social support and self-care, like implementing a healthy diet and exercise regimen, are important parts of managing stress.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\r\n<h3>Common college stressors<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"lastChild\">Which of the following sources of stress do you identify with as a college student?<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>transitioning to a new school<\/li>\r\n \t<li>learning a new schedule<\/li>\r\n \t<li>making it from one class to another on time<\/li>\r\n \t<li>managing a commuting schedule<\/li>\r\n \t<li>learning how to study in a new way<\/li>\r\n \t<li>balancing school work with paid labor and home responsibilities<\/li>\r\n \t<li>finding ways to eat better, exercise more, and\/or recharge<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nWhat would you add to the list?\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Signs\u00a0and Effects of Stress<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"pull-right span7\">\r\n<div class=\"module-typeC\">\r\n\r\nPhysical or emotional tension are often signs of stress and are a reaction to situations that causes you to feel threatened or anxious. The following are all common symptoms\u00a0of stress:\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Disbelief and shock<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tension and irritability<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Fear and anxiety about the future<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Nightmares and recurring thoughts about the event<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Being numb to one\u2019s feelings<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Loss of interest in normal activities<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Loss of appetite (or increased appetite)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Difficulty making decisions<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Anger<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Increased use of alcohol and drugs<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Sadness and other symptoms of depression<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Feeling powerless<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Crying<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Sleep problems<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Headaches, back pains, and stomach problems<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Trouble concentrating<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nIt\u2019s not only unpleasant to live with the tension and symptoms of ongoing\u00a0stress; it\u2019s actually harmful to your body, too. Chronic stress can impair your immune system and disrupt almost all of your body\u2019s processes, leading to increased risk of numerous health problems, including the following:[footnote]<a style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/stress-management\/in-depth\/stress\/art-20046037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\"Stress Management.\" Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2016. Web. 21 Sept. 2016.<\/a>[\/footnote]\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Anxiety<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Depression<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Digestive problems<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Heart disease<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Sleep problems<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Weight gain or loss<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Memory and concentration impairment<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThese avoidable health challenges are why it\u2019s so important to learn healthy ways of coping with the stressors in your life.\r\n<div class=\"wp-nocaption wp-image-477 aligncenter\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-4440 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4279\/2018\/01\/15214338\/25253601096_6f19ac33a4_c.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"531\" \/><\/div>\r\n<h2>Ways of Managing Stress<\/h2>\r\nThe best strategy for\u00a0managing stress is by taking care of yourself, which can be accomplished in the following ways:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><strong>Avoid drugs and alcohol.<\/strong> They may seem to be a temporary fix to feel better, but in the long run they can create more problems and add to stress.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Manage your time.<\/strong> Work on prioritizing and scheduling commitments. This\u00a0will help you feel in better control of your life, which, in turn, will mean less stress.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Find support.<\/strong> Seek help from a friend, family member, partner, counselor, doctor, or clergy person. Having a sympathetic listening ear and talking\u00a0about problems and stress really can lighten the burden.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Connect socially.<\/strong>\u00a0When you feel stressed, it\u2019s easy to isolate yourself. Resist this impulse and stay connected. Make time to enjoy being with classmates, friends, and family. Schedule study breaks that you can take with other people.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Slow down and cut out distractions for a while<\/strong>. Take a break from your phone, email, and social media.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong>Take care of your health.<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Eat a healthy, well-balanced diet.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Exercise regularly.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Get plenty of sleep.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Try a relaxation technique, such as meditation or yoga.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Treat yourself to a massage.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Maintain a normal routine.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Try to spend some time outdoors every day.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThe following video features a progressive muscle relaxation meditation for you to try. There are many others available on YouTube, as Apps, and elsewhere.\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PYsuvRNZfxE\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"post-160\" class=\"standard post-160 chapter type-chapter status-publish hentry\">\r\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Deep Breathing Exercises<\/h3>\r\nTry the breathing strategies below when you're feeling stressed. Better yet, practice these breathing exercises when you are not particularly stressed, so you can get used to them. Try to turn to breathing exercises in moments of stress, so you can take healthy action to reduce anxiety and feelings of\u00a0overwhelm.\r\n\r\nBelly Breathing\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Sit comfortably.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Place one hand on you stomach just below your rib cage, and\u00a0place the other hand on your chest.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Breathe in through your nostrils; your chest should remain stationary, and the hand on your stomach should be pushed out.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Breathe slowly out through your lips; press on your stomach with your hand to help let the breath out.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Repeat 3 - 10 times.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nFour-Seven-Eight Breathing\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Breathe in for four seconds.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hold breath for seven seconds.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Breathe out for eight seconds.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/videos\/search?q=Short+Guided+Deep+Breathing+Exercise&amp;&amp;view=detail&amp;mid=795E39AE0D9A572FA603795E39AE0D9A572FA603&amp;&amp;FORM=VRDGAR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">One Minute Deep Breathing<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/balance\/stress-management\/stress-relief-breathing-techniques#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Deep Breathing and Breath Focus<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.drweil.com\/health-wellness\/body-mind-spirit\/stress-anxiety\/breathing-three-exercises\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3 Breathing Exercises and Techniques<\/a>\r\n\r\nhttp:\/\/healthland.time.com\/2012\/10\/08\/6-breathing-exercises-to-relax-in-10-minutes-or-less\/\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\nIf the self-care\u00a0techniques listed above aren\u2019t enough and stress is seriously interfering with your studies or life, don\u2019t be afraid to get help. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sunywcc.edu\/student-services\/health-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Health Services <\/a>and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sunywcc.edu\/student-services\/mental-health-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Department of Mental Health and Counseling Services<\/a> are both good resources.\r\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\r\n<h3>Reduce Your Stress Level<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Identify at least three things you currently\u00a0do to cope with\u00a0stress that aren\u2019t working or aren\u2019t\u00a0good for you.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify healthy replacements for each of them, and write yourself a \u201cstress-relief prescription\u201d that you plan to follow\u00a0for one week. Try to include\u00a0one stress management technique to use\u00a0every day.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>At the end of the week, respond to the following prompts in a short reflection:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Which ineffective or unhealthy\u00a0coping strategies\u00a0did you set out to change and why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Which stress-relief techniques did you try during the week? Were any of them\u00a0new for you? Which ones were most effective?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How much do you think stress affects you in your current life at college? Do you feel like you have it\u00a0under control or not? If not, what else might you do to reduce\u00a0your stress level?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<h1>Regular Exercise:\u00a0Health for Life<\/h1>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">If you are in a bad mood, go for a walk. If you are still in a bad mood, go for another walk. \u2014Hippocrates, Greek\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">physicia<\/span>n<\/strong><\/em><\/div><\/blockquote>\r\n<h2><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4421 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4279\/2018\/01\/15182859\/35881781124_c1e0b52f2f_k-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"678\" \/><\/h2>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nThe importance of getting regular exercise is probably nothing new to you. The health benefits are well-established: Regular physical activity can produce long-term health benefits by reducing your risk of many health problems, such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. It can also increase your chances of living longer and help you control your weight; exercise aids in stress reduction and even helps you sleep better.\r\n\r\nAs a busy college student, you may be thinking, <em>I know this, but I don\u2019t have time! I have classes and work and a full life!<\/em>\u00a0Because you have such a demanding, possibly stressful schedule, now is the perfect time to make exercise a regular part of your life. Getting into an effective exercise routine now will not only make it easier to build healthy habits that you can take with you into your life after college, but it can actually help you be a more successful student, too. Exercise is also a\u00a0powerful tool for improving mental health and memory, both of which\u00a0are especially important\u00a0when you're in school.\r\n\r\nThe good news is that most people can improve their health and quality of life through a modest increase in daily activity. You don\u2019t have to join a gym, spend a lot of money, or even do the same activity every time. Just going for a walk or choosing to take the stairs instead of the elevator can make a difference. The following video describes how much activity you need:\r\n<h2><span id=\"What_is_physical_fitness.3F\" class=\"mw-headline\">Physical Fitness and Types of Exercise<\/span><\/h2>\r\nPhysical fitness is a state of well-being that gives you sufficient\u00a0energy\u00a0to perform daily physical activities without getting overly tired or winded. It also means being in good enough shape to handle unexpected emergencies involving physical demands. There are many forms\u00a0of exercise\u2014dancing, rock climbing, walking, jogging, yoga, bike riding, you name it\u2014that can help you become physically fit. The major types of exercise are described below.\r\n<h3><em><strong><span id=\"Aerobic_Exercise\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Aerobic Exercise<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\r\nAerobic exercise increases your heart rate, works your muscles, and raises your breathing rate. For most people, it's best to aim for a total of about thirty minutes a day, four or five days\u00a0a week. If you haven't been very active recently, you can start out with five or ten minutes a day and work up to more time each week. Or, split up your activity for the day: try a brisk ten-minute walk after each meal. If you are trying to lose weight, you may want to exercise more than thirty minutes a day. The following are some examples of aerobic exercise:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>A brisk walk (outside or inside on a treadmill)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Dancing<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A\u00a0low-impact aerobics class<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Swimming or water aerobic exercises<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ice-skating or roller-skating<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Playing tennis<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Riding a stationary bicycle indoors<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><strong><span id=\"Strength_Training\" class=\"mw-headline\">Strength Training<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\r\nStrength training, done several times a week, helps build strong bones and muscles and makes everyday chores like carrying heavy backpacks or grocery bags easier. When you have\u00a0more muscle mass, you burn more calories, even at rest. Here are some ways to do it:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Join a class to do strength training with weights, elastic bands, or plastic tubes (if your college has a gym, take advantage of it!)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Lift light weights at home<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Do push ups\u00a0or pull ups<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><strong><span id=\"Flexibility_Exercises\" class=\"mw-headline\">Flexibility Exercises<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\r\nFlexibility exercises, also called stretching, help keep your joints flexible and reduce your risk\u00a0of injury during other activities. Gentle stretching for 5 to 10 minutes helps your body warm up and get ready for aerobic activities such as walking or swimming. Check to see if your college offers\u00a0yoga, stretching, and\/or pilates classes, and give one a try.\r\n<h3><em><strong><span id=\"Being_Active_Throughout_the_Day\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Being Active Throughout the Day<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\r\nIn addition to formal exercise, there are many opportunities to be active throughout the day. Being active helps burns calories. The more you move around, the more energy you will have. The following\u00a0strategies can help you increase your activity level:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Walk or bike\u00a0instead of drive whenever possible<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Work in the garden, rake leaves, or do some housecleaning every day<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Park at the far end of the campus lot and walk to\u00a0class<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2><span id=\"What_are_the_specific_advantages_of_exercise.3F\" class=\"mw-headline\">Benefits\u00a0of Exercise and Physical Fitness<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<h3><em><strong><span id=\"Longevity_and_Aging\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Live Longer<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\r\nExercise, even after age fifty, can add healthy, active years to one's life. Studies continue to show that it's never too late to start exercising and that even small improvements in physical fitness can significantly lower the risk of death. Simply walking regularly can prolong your life.\r\n\r\nModerately fit people\u2014even if they smoke or have high blood pressure\u2014have a lower mortality rate than their less fit counterparts. Resistance training is important because it's the only form of exercise that can slow and even reverse the decline of muscle mass, bone density, and strength. Adding workouts that focus on speed and agility can be especially protective\u00a0for older people, and flexibility exercises help reduce the stiffness and loss of balance that accompanies aging.\r\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><strong><span id=\"Diabetes\" class=\"mw-headline\">Reduce Risk of Diabetes<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\r\nDiabetes, particularly type 2, is reaching epidemic proportions throughout the world as more and more cultures adopt Western-style diets higher in sugar and fat. Aerobic exercise is proving to have significant and particular benefits for people with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes; it increases sensitivity to insulin, lowers blood pressure, improves cholesterol levels, and decreases body fat. In fact, studies show that people who engage in regular, moderate aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking or\u00a0biking, lower their risk for diabetes even if they do not lose weight. Anyone on insulin or who has complications from diabetes should get advice from a physician before embarking on a workout program.\r\n<h3><em><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Improve Mood, Memory, and Creativity<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\r\nIn addition to keeping your heart healthy, helping with weight loss, and helping you live longer, regular exercise can also improve your mood and help keep\u00a0depression and anxiety at bay. The following video explains why and challenges you to give it a try:\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/mJW7dYXPZ2o\r\n\r\nIf you still aren't persuaded, check out this slightly longer but excellent Tedx Talk, which describes how aerobic exercise can\u00a0improve your\u00a0cognitive\u00a0functioning, memory, and creativity:\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/LdDnPYr6R0o\r\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\r\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Visit the WCC PHYSICAL EDUCATION BUILDING &amp; GYMNASIUM<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<img class=\"alignright wp-image-4029 size-medium\" style=\"font-size: 14.4px;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4279\/2018\/01\/11152736\/Chester-at-the-gym-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"WCC vikings mascot lifting weights\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>\r\n\r\nWCC firmly believes that\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\">physical activities promote academic learning; improve self-esteem, cooperation and teamwork.\u00a0<\/span>Within the next week, visit the WCC Physical Education Building and Gymnasium to take advantage of the equipment and programs available to you.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\">The Physical Education Department offers course in: Health &amp; Fitness for Life, Exercise &amp; Conditioning, Fitness, Tennis, Badminton, Volleyball, Soccer, Judo, Introduction to Physical Education Activities, Learn to Swim, Lifeguarding and First Aid CPR\/AED.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\">The facilities available include a Fitness Center, Gymnasium, Swimming Pool, Weight Lifting Room, Tennis Courts, Softball, Baseball and Soccer Fields.\u00a0 Check the lobby in the Physical Education Building for a schedule and availability of these facilities.<\/span>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<div id=\"wrap\">\n<div id=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<div id=\"post-160\" class=\"standard post-160 chapter type-chapter status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>How Stressed ARE You?<\/h3>\n<p>Take the stress screener on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mentalhealthamerica.net\/stress-screener\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mental Health America website<\/a>. After completing the assessment, check out at least two ways you can reduce stress based on the information provided on the website.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2789\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2932\/2018\/01\/18003424\/filmmaker-2838945__340-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"Image of a man sitting over a laptop at a desk, he is bent over, we see the top of head, his hands gripped tightly around\" width=\"442\" height=\"317\" \/><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><em>Being in control of your life and having realistic expectations about your day\u00ad-to-\u00adday challenges\u00a0are the keys to stress management, which is perhaps the most important ingredient to living a\u00a0happy, healthy and rewarding life. \u00ad\u2014Marilu Henner, actress<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h1 class=\"skip-to-content\">Stress<\/h1>\n<p class=\"p p-last\">As a student, you\u2019re probably plenty\u00a0familiar with the experience of stress, a condition characterized by symptoms of physical or emotional tension. Stress is a natural response of the mind and body\u00a0to a situation in which\u00a0a person feels threatened or anxious. Stress can be positive (preparing for a wedding) or negative (dealing with a natural disaster).<\/p>\n<p>Good stress, known as eustress, can help you develop skills needed to manage potentially challenging or threatening situations in life. However, stress can be harmful when it is severe enough to make you feel overwhelmed\u00a0or out of control. Strong emotions like fear, sadness, or other symptoms of depression are normal, as long as they are temporary and don\u2019t interfere with daily activities. If these emotions last too long or cause other problems, it\u2019s a different story. A lot of stress puts someone into a state known as distress.<\/p>\n<div class=\"syndicate\">\n<div class=\"mSyndicate\">\n<div class=\"subc\">\n<p class=\"lastChild\">Stress can hit when you least expect it, such as before a test, after losing a job, or during conflict in a relationship. If you\u2019re a college student, it may feel like stress is a persistent fact of life. While everyone experiences stress at times, a prolonged bout of it can affect your health and your ability to cope with life. That\u2019s why social support and self-care, like implementing a healthy diet and exercise regimen, are important parts of managing stress.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox exercises\">\n<h3>Common college stressors<\/h3>\n<p class=\"lastChild\">Which of the following sources of stress do you identify with as a college student?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>transitioning to a new school<\/li>\n<li>learning a new schedule<\/li>\n<li>making it from one class to another on time<\/li>\n<li>managing a commuting schedule<\/li>\n<li>learning how to study in a new way<\/li>\n<li>balancing school work with paid labor and home responsibilities<\/li>\n<li>finding ways to eat better, exercise more, and\/or recharge<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>What would you add to the list?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Signs\u00a0and Effects of Stress<\/h2>\n<div class=\"pull-right span7\">\n<div class=\"module-typeC\">\n<p>Physical or emotional tension are often signs of stress and are a reaction to situations that causes you to feel threatened or anxious. The following are all common symptoms\u00a0of stress:<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Disbelief and shock<\/li>\n<li>Tension and irritability<\/li>\n<li>Fear and anxiety about the future<\/li>\n<li>Nightmares and recurring thoughts about the event<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Being numb to one\u2019s feelings<\/li>\n<li>Loss of interest in normal activities<\/li>\n<li>Loss of appetite (or increased appetite)<\/li>\n<li>Difficulty making decisions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Anger<\/li>\n<li>Increased use of alcohol and drugs<\/li>\n<li>Sadness and other symptoms of depression<\/li>\n<li>Feeling powerless<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Crying<\/li>\n<li>Sleep problems<\/li>\n<li>Headaches, back pains, and stomach problems<\/li>\n<li>Trouble concentrating<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>It\u2019s not only unpleasant to live with the tension and symptoms of ongoing\u00a0stress; it\u2019s actually harmful to your body, too. Chronic stress can impair your immune system and disrupt almost all of your body\u2019s processes, leading to increased risk of numerous health problems, including the following:<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"&quot;Stress Management.&quot; Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2016. Web. 21 Sept. 2016.\" id=\"return-footnote-151-1\" href=\"#footnote-151-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Anxiety<\/li>\n<li>Depression<\/li>\n<li>Digestive problems<\/li>\n<li>Heart disease<\/li>\n<li>Sleep problems<\/li>\n<li>Weight gain or loss<\/li>\n<li>Memory and concentration impairment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These avoidable health challenges are why it\u2019s so important to learn healthy ways of coping with the stressors in your life.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-nocaption wp-image-477 aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4440 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4279\/2018\/01\/15214338\/25253601096_6f19ac33a4_c.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"531\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Ways of Managing Stress<\/h2>\n<p>The best strategy for\u00a0managing stress is by taking care of yourself, which can be accomplished in the following ways:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Avoid drugs and alcohol.<\/strong> They may seem to be a temporary fix to feel better, but in the long run they can create more problems and add to stress.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Manage your time.<\/strong> Work on prioritizing and scheduling commitments. This\u00a0will help you feel in better control of your life, which, in turn, will mean less stress.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Find support.<\/strong> Seek help from a friend, family member, partner, counselor, doctor, or clergy person. Having a sympathetic listening ear and talking\u00a0about problems and stress really can lighten the burden.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Connect socially.<\/strong>\u00a0When you feel stressed, it\u2019s easy to isolate yourself. Resist this impulse and stay connected. Make time to enjoy being with classmates, friends, and family. Schedule study breaks that you can take with other people.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Slow down and cut out distractions for a while<\/strong>. Take a break from your phone, email, and social media.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Take care of your health.<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Eat a healthy, well-balanced diet.<\/li>\n<li>Exercise regularly.<\/li>\n<li>Get plenty of sleep.<\/li>\n<li>Try a relaxation technique, such as meditation or yoga.<\/li>\n<li>Treat yourself to a massage.<\/li>\n<li>Maintain a normal routine.<\/li>\n<li>Try to spend some time outdoors every day.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The following video features a progressive muscle relaxation meditation for you to try. There are many others available on YouTube, as Apps, and elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Body Scan Meditation\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/PYsuvRNZfxE?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"post-160\" class=\"standard post-160 chapter type-chapter status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Deep Breathing Exercises<\/h3>\n<p>Try the breathing strategies below when you&#8217;re feeling stressed. Better yet, practice these breathing exercises when you are not particularly stressed, so you can get used to them. Try to turn to breathing exercises in moments of stress, so you can take healthy action to reduce anxiety and feelings of\u00a0overwhelm.<\/p>\n<p>Belly Breathing<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sit comfortably.<\/li>\n<li>Place one hand on you stomach just below your rib cage, and\u00a0place the other hand on your chest.<\/li>\n<li>Breathe in through your nostrils; your chest should remain stationary, and the hand on your stomach should be pushed out.<\/li>\n<li>Breathe slowly out through your lips; press on your stomach with your hand to help let the breath out.<\/li>\n<li>Repeat 3 &#8211; 10 times.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Four-Seven-Eight Breathing<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Breathe in for four seconds.<\/li>\n<li>Hold breath for seven seconds.<\/li>\n<li>Breathe out for eight seconds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/videos\/search?q=Short+Guided+Deep+Breathing+Exercise&amp;&amp;view=detail&amp;mid=795E39AE0D9A572FA603795E39AE0D9A572FA603&amp;&amp;FORM=VRDGAR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">One Minute Deep Breathing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/balance\/stress-management\/stress-relief-breathing-techniques#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Deep Breathing and Breath Focus<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drweil.com\/health-wellness\/body-mind-spirit\/stress-anxiety\/breathing-three-exercises\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3 Breathing Exercises and Techniques<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"9z7dNwoHrr\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/healthland.time.com\/2012\/10\/08\/6-breathing-exercises-to-relax-in-10-minutes-or-less\/\">6 Breathing Exercises to Relax in 10 Minutes or Less<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;6 Breathing Exercises to Relax in 10 Minutes or Less&#8221; &#8212; Health &amp; Family\" src=\"https:\/\/healthland.time.com\/2012\/10\/08\/6-breathing-exercises-to-relax-in-10-minutes-or-less\/embed\/#?secret=6Mex3Bc5pE#?secret=9z7dNwoHrr\" data-secret=\"9z7dNwoHrr\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>If the self-care\u00a0techniques listed above aren\u2019t enough and stress is seriously interfering with your studies or life, don\u2019t be afraid to get help. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sunywcc.edu\/student-services\/health-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Health Services <\/a>and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sunywcc.edu\/student-services\/mental-health-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Department of Mental Health and Counseling Services<\/a> are both good resources.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\n<h3>Reduce Your Stress Level<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Identify at least three things you currently\u00a0do to cope with\u00a0stress that aren\u2019t working or aren\u2019t\u00a0good for you.<\/li>\n<li>Identify healthy replacements for each of them, and write yourself a \u201cstress-relief prescription\u201d that you plan to follow\u00a0for one week. Try to include\u00a0one stress management technique to use\u00a0every day.<\/li>\n<li>At the end of the week, respond to the following prompts in a short reflection:\n<ul>\n<li>Which ineffective or unhealthy\u00a0coping strategies\u00a0did you set out to change and why?<\/li>\n<li>Which stress-relief techniques did you try during the week? Were any of them\u00a0new for you? Which ones were most effective?<\/li>\n<li>How much do you think stress affects you in your current life at college? Do you feel like you have it\u00a0under control or not? If not, what else might you do to reduce\u00a0your stress level?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"footnotes\">\n<h1>Regular Exercise:\u00a0Health for Life<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">If you are in a bad mood, go for a walk. If you are still in a bad mood, go for another walk. \u2014Hippocrates, Greek\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">physicia<\/span>n<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4421 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4279\/2018\/01\/15182859\/35881781124_c1e0b52f2f_k-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"678\" \/><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The importance of getting regular exercise is probably nothing new to you. The health benefits are well-established: Regular physical activity can produce long-term health benefits by reducing your risk of many health problems, such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. It can also increase your chances of living longer and help you control your weight; exercise aids in stress reduction and even helps you sleep better.<\/p>\n<p>As a busy college student, you may be thinking, <em>I know this, but I don\u2019t have time! I have classes and work and a full life!<\/em>\u00a0Because you have such a demanding, possibly stressful schedule, now is the perfect time to make exercise a regular part of your life. Getting into an effective exercise routine now will not only make it easier to build healthy habits that you can take with you into your life after college, but it can actually help you be a more successful student, too. Exercise is also a\u00a0powerful tool for improving mental health and memory, both of which\u00a0are especially important\u00a0when you&#8217;re in school.<\/p>\n<p>The good news is that most people can improve their health and quality of life through a modest increase in daily activity. You don\u2019t have to join a gym, spend a lot of money, or even do the same activity every time. Just going for a walk or choosing to take the stairs instead of the elevator can make a difference. The following video describes how much activity you need:<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"What_is_physical_fitness.3F\" class=\"mw-headline\">Physical Fitness and Types of Exercise<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Physical fitness is a state of well-being that gives you sufficient\u00a0energy\u00a0to perform daily physical activities without getting overly tired or winded. It also means being in good enough shape to handle unexpected emergencies involving physical demands. There are many forms\u00a0of exercise\u2014dancing, rock climbing, walking, jogging, yoga, bike riding, you name it\u2014that can help you become physically fit. The major types of exercise are described below.<\/p>\n<h3><em><strong><span id=\"Aerobic_Exercise\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Aerobic Exercise<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>Aerobic exercise increases your heart rate, works your muscles, and raises your breathing rate. For most people, it&#8217;s best to aim for a total of about thirty minutes a day, four or five days\u00a0a week. If you haven&#8217;t been very active recently, you can start out with five or ten minutes a day and work up to more time each week. Or, split up your activity for the day: try a brisk ten-minute walk after each meal. If you are trying to lose weight, you may want to exercise more than thirty minutes a day. The following are some examples of aerobic exercise:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A brisk walk (outside or inside on a treadmill)<\/li>\n<li>Dancing<\/li>\n<li>A\u00a0low-impact aerobics class<\/li>\n<li>Swimming or water aerobic exercises<\/li>\n<li>Ice-skating or roller-skating<\/li>\n<li>Playing tennis<\/li>\n<li>Riding a stationary bicycle indoors<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><strong><span id=\"Strength_Training\" class=\"mw-headline\">Strength Training<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Strength training, done several times a week, helps build strong bones and muscles and makes everyday chores like carrying heavy backpacks or grocery bags easier. When you have\u00a0more muscle mass, you burn more calories, even at rest. Here are some ways to do it:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Join a class to do strength training with weights, elastic bands, or plastic tubes (if your college has a gym, take advantage of it!)<\/li>\n<li>Lift light weights at home<\/li>\n<li>Do push ups\u00a0or pull ups<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><strong><span id=\"Flexibility_Exercises\" class=\"mw-headline\">Flexibility Exercises<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Flexibility exercises, also called stretching, help keep your joints flexible and reduce your risk\u00a0of injury during other activities. Gentle stretching for 5 to 10 minutes helps your body warm up and get ready for aerobic activities such as walking or swimming. Check to see if your college offers\u00a0yoga, stretching, and\/or pilates classes, and give one a try.<\/p>\n<h3><em><strong><span id=\"Being_Active_Throughout_the_Day\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Being Active Throughout the Day<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>In addition to formal exercise, there are many opportunities to be active throughout the day. Being active helps burns calories. The more you move around, the more energy you will have. The following\u00a0strategies can help you increase your activity level:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Walk or bike\u00a0instead of drive whenever possible<\/li>\n<li>Work in the garden, rake leaves, or do some housecleaning every day<\/li>\n<li>Park at the far end of the campus lot and walk to\u00a0class<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"What_are_the_specific_advantages_of_exercise.3F\" class=\"mw-headline\">Benefits\u00a0of Exercise and Physical Fitness<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><em><strong><span id=\"Longevity_and_Aging\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Live Longer<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>Exercise, even after age fifty, can add healthy, active years to one&#8217;s life. Studies continue to show that it&#8217;s never too late to start exercising and that even small improvements in physical fitness can significantly lower the risk of death. Simply walking regularly can prolong your life.<\/p>\n<p>Moderately fit people\u2014even if they smoke or have high blood pressure\u2014have a lower mortality rate than their less fit counterparts. Resistance training is important because it&#8217;s the only form of exercise that can slow and even reverse the decline of muscle mass, bone density, and strength. Adding workouts that focus on speed and agility can be especially protective\u00a0for older people, and flexibility exercises help reduce the stiffness and loss of balance that accompanies aging.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><strong><span id=\"Diabetes\" class=\"mw-headline\">Reduce Risk of Diabetes<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Diabetes, particularly type 2, is reaching epidemic proportions throughout the world as more and more cultures adopt Western-style diets higher in sugar and fat. Aerobic exercise is proving to have significant and particular benefits for people with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes; it increases sensitivity to insulin, lowers blood pressure, improves cholesterol levels, and decreases body fat. In fact, studies show that people who engage in regular, moderate aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking or\u00a0biking, lower their risk for diabetes even if they do not lose weight. Anyone on insulin or who has complications from diabetes should get advice from a physician before embarking on a workout program.<\/p>\n<h3><em><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Improve Mood, Memory, and Creativity<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>In addition to keeping your heart healthy, helping with weight loss, and helping you live longer, regular exercise can also improve your mood and help keep\u00a0depression and anxiety at bay. The following video explains why and challenges you to give it a try:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-3\" title=\"Exercise and the Brain\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mJW7dYXPZ2o?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>If you still aren&#8217;t persuaded, check out this slightly longer but excellent Tedx Talk, which describes how aerobic exercise can\u00a0improve your\u00a0cognitive\u00a0functioning, memory, and creativity:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-4\" title=\"TEDxOrlando - Wendy Suzuki - Exercise and the Brain\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LdDnPYr6R0o?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Visit the WCC PHYSICAL EDUCATION BUILDING &amp; GYMNASIUM<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-4029 size-medium\" style=\"font-size: 14.4px;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4279\/2018\/01\/11152736\/Chester-at-the-gym-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"WCC vikings mascot lifting weights\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/p>\n<p>WCC firmly believes that\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\">physical activities promote academic learning; improve self-esteem, cooperation and teamwork.\u00a0<\/span>Within the next week, visit the WCC Physical Education Building and Gymnasium to take advantage of the equipment and programs available to you.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\">The Physical Education Department offers course in: Health &amp; Fitness for Life, Exercise &amp; Conditioning, Fitness, Tennis, Badminton, Volleyball, Soccer, Judo, Introduction to Physical Education Activities, Learn to Swim, Lifeguarding and First Aid CPR\/AED.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\">The facilities available include a Fitness Center, Gymnasium, Swimming Pool, Weight Lifting Room, Tennis Courts, Softball, Baseball and Soccer Fields.\u00a0 Check the lobby in the Physical Education Building for a schedule and availability of these facilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-151\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Exercise. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Life Skills Development. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: WikiEducator. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/wikieducator.org\/Life_Skills_Development\/Unit_One\/Wellness_and_Self_Care_%28Fitness%29\/Lesson\">http:\/\/wikieducator.org\/Life_Skills_Development\/Unit_One\/Wellness_and_Self_Care_%28Fitness%29\/Lesson<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>Image of a man sitting over a laptop at a desk, he is bent over, we see the top of head, his hands gripped tightly around. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Pixabay. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/youtuber-blogger-screenwriter-2838945\/\">https:\/\/pixabay.com\/photos\/youtuber-blogger-screenwriter-2838945\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">All rights reserved content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Physical Activity Guidelines. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/lEutFrar1dI\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/lEutFrar1dI<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube license<\/li><li>Exercise and the Brain. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: WatchWellCast. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/mJW7dYXPZ2o\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/mJW7dYXPZ2o<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube license<\/li><li>TEDxOrlando - Wendy Suzuki - Exercise and the Brain. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Tedx Talks. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/LdDnPYr6R0o\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/LdDnPYr6R0o<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube license<\/li><li>Physical Activity Guidelines. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/qNdoOd11Vi8\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/qNdoOd11Vi8<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube license<\/li><li>WCC Mascot walking on treadmill in WCC Fitness Room. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Westchester Community College. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Westchester Community College. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/pubsoffice\/35881781124\/in\/photolist-WEKyH3-WEKvaG-WEKygm-XkzTQ3-WEKuJb-XkzU5G-WEKyx3-XWvvFr-XkzSD5-WEKvqG-WEKvnf-GfnjVw\">https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/pubsoffice\/35881781124\/in\/photolist-WEKyH3-WEKvaG-WEKygm-XkzTQ3-WEKuJb-XkzU5G-WEKyx3-XWvvFr-XkzSD5-WEKvqG-WEKvnf-GfnjVw<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em><\/li><li>WCC students lounging outside while playing guitar. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Westchester Community College. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Westchester Community College. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/pubsoffice\/25253601096\/in\/photolist-EtziMs-YhZrXd-XPKDgD-Etzj6o-2hb2eXD-vBTK1S-NKiQE1-2hb2fKR-zPhfmd-NEKhVn-NKiQdj-NCewZ7-Nm1gH5-Nm1gCq-2heYgWd-2hkcFaP-2exVHe7-NCexiJ-NKiPFs-NCewY5-NKiPkh-NCewC5-WkJfF7-vEAFLM-NEKhsi-Nm1gwU-vnDuyw-YCQPm5-vnC9LY-NKiPUJ-YFtpac-YwFhJM-YKhuMM-vnDkAu-NKiQ65-NKiN6o-NCevqL-NKiQpS-vBV61u-vnDkE7-MQFGV5-YR2F3w-YwFhXn-YwFhKD-NEKg7n-XQwaSG-NCexwQ-NEKgFZ-NKiMUb-25ZA49Q\/\">https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/pubsoffice\/25253601096\/in\/photolist-EtziMs-YhZrXd-XPKDgD-Etzj6o-2hb2eXD-vBTK1S-NKiQE1-2hb2fKR-zPhfmd-NEKhVn-NKiQdj-NCewZ7-Nm1gH5-Nm1gCq-2heYgWd-2hkcFaP-2exVHe7-NCexiJ-NKiPFs-NCewY5-NKiPkh-NCewC5-WkJfF7-vEAFLM-NEKhsi-Nm1gwU-vnDuyw-YCQPm5-vnC9LY-NKiPUJ-YFtpac-YwFhJM-YKhuMM-vnDkAu-NKiQ65-NKiN6o-NCevqL-NKiQpS-vBV61u-vnDkE7-MQFGV5-YR2F3w-YwFhXn-YwFhKD-NEKg7n-XQwaSG-NCexwQ-NEKgFZ-NKiMUb-25ZA49Q\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Public domain content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Physical Activity and Health. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nccdphp\/sgr\/intro.htm\">http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nccdphp\/sgr\/intro.htm<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/pdm\">Public Domain: No Known Copyright<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section><hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-151-1\"><a style=\"font-size: 1rem; text-align: initial;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/stress-management\/in-depth\/stress\/art-20046037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\"Stress Management.\" Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2016. Web. 21 Sept. 2016.<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-151-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":311,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Exercise\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Life Skills Development\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"WikiEducator\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/wikieducator.org\/Life_Skills_Development\/Unit_One\/Wellness_and_Self_Care_%28Fitness%29\/Lesson\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"pd\",\"description\":\"Physical Activity and Health\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nccdphp\/sgr\/intro.htm\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"pd\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"Physical Activity Guidelines\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/lEutFrar1dI\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"arr\",\"license_terms\":\"Standard YouTube license\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"Exercise and the Brain\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"WatchWellCast\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/mJW7dYXPZ2o\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"arr\",\"license_terms\":\"Standard YouTube license\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"TEDxOrlando - 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