{"id":54,"date":"2019-03-11T16:23:29","date_gmt":"2019-03-11T16:23:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=54"},"modified":"2019-04-04T18:50:29","modified_gmt":"2019-04-04T18:50:29","slug":"2-2-why-nutrition-is-critical-for-health","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/chapter\/2-2-why-nutrition-is-critical-for-health\/","title":{"raw":"2.2: Why Nutrition Is Critical For Health","rendered":"2.2: Why Nutrition Is Critical For Health"},"content":{"raw":"<header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Learning Objectives<\/h3>\r\n<header>\r\n<dl class=\"mt-last-updated-container\"><\/dl>\r\n<\/header><section class=\"mt-content-container\">\r\n<div id=\"s449\" class=\"mt-include\">\r\n<div id=\"skills\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Explain why nutrition is important to health.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/header><section class=\"mt-content-container\">\r\n<div id=\"s449\" class=\"mt-include\">\r\n\r\n\u201cTell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are\u201d wrote the French lawyer and politician, Antheime Brillat-Savarin in his book,\u00a0<em class=\"emphasis\">Physiologie du Gout, ou Meditations de Gastronomie Transcendante<\/em>, in 1826. Almost one hundred years later, nutritionist Victor Lindlahr wrote in an ad in 1923, \u201cNinety percent of the diseases known to man are caused by cheap foodstuffs. You are what you eat.\u201d Today, we know this phrase simply as, \u201cYou are what you eat.\u201d\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"317\"]<img class=\"internal\" src=\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/@api\/deki\/files\/1150\/0498134c7992da8f9c46cea0ef229779.jpg?revision=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"317\" height=\"481\" \/> <strong>Figure<\/strong>\u00a02.2.12.2.1:\u00a0Nutrition provides the body with the nutrients it needs to perform all activities, from taking a breath to strenuous athletic activity. \u00a9 Dreamstime[\/caption]\r\n\r\nGood nutrition equates to receiving enough (but not too much) of the macronutrients (proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and water) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) so that the body can stay healthy, grow properly, and work effectively. The phrase \u201cyou are what you eat\u201d refers to the fact that your body will respond to the food it receives, either good or bad. Processed, sugary, high-fat, and excessively salted foods leave the body tired and unable to perform effectively. By contrast, eating fresh, natural whole foods fuels the body by providing what it needs to produce energy, promote metabolic activity, prevent micronutrient deficiencies, ward off chronic disease, and to promote a sense of overall health and well-being.\r\n<table class=\"mt-responsive-table\" width=\"679\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\"><caption><em><strong>Table\u00a0<span id=\"MathJax-Element-2-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\" style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;line-height: normal;font-size: 14.4px;text-indent: 0px;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;float: none;direction: ltr;max-width: none;max-height: none;min-width: 0px;min-height: 0px;border: 0px;padding: 0px;margin: 0px\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"MJX_Assistive_MathML\" role=\"presentation\">2.2.1<\/span><\/span>:\u00a0<\/strong>Why Nutrition Is Important to Health<\/em><\/caption>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Protein<\/th>\r\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Necessary for tissue formation, cell reparation, and hormone and enzyme production. It is essential for building strong muscles and a healthy immune system.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Carbohydrates<\/th>\r\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Provide a ready source of energy for the body and provide structural constituents for the formation of cells.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Fat<\/th>\r\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Provides stored energy for the body, functions as structural components of cells and also as signaling molecules for proper cellular communication. It provides insulation to vital organs and works to maintain body temperature.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Vitamins<\/th>\r\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Regulate body processes and promote normal body-system functions.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Minerals<\/th>\r\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Regulate body processes, are necessary for proper cellular function, and comprise body tissue.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Water<\/th>\r\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Transports essential nutrients to all body parts, transports waste products for disposal, and aids with body temperature maintenance.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div id=\"section_1\" class=\"mt-section\">\r\n<h2 id=\"Undernutrition.2C_Overnutrition.2C_and_Malnutrition-449\">Undernutrition, Overnutrition, and Malnutrition<\/h2>\r\nFor many, the word \u201cmalnutrition\u201d produces an image of a child in a third-world country with a bloated belly, and skinny arms and legs. However, this image alone is not an accurate representation of the state of malnutrition. For example, someone who is 150 pounds overweight can also be malnourished. Malnutrition refers to one not receiving proper nutrition and does not distinguish between the consequences of too many nutrients or the lack of nutrients, both of which impair overall health. Undernutrition is characterized by a lack of nutrients and insufficient energy supply, whereas overnutrition is characterized by excessive nutrient and energy intake. Overnutrition can result in obesity, a growing global health threat. Obesity is defined as a metabolic disorder that leads to an overaccumulation of fat tissue.\r\n<p id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s01_p02\">Although not as prevalent in America as it is in developing countries, undernutrition is not uncommon and affects many subpopulations, including the elderly, those with certain diseases, and those in poverty. Many people who live with diseases either have no appetite or may not be able to digest food properly. Some medical causes of malnutrition include cancer, inflammatory bowel syndrome, AIDS, Alzheimer\u2019s disease, illnesses or conditions that cause chronic pain, psychiatric illnesses, such as anorexia nervosa, or as a result of side effects from medications. Overnutrition is an epidemic in the United States and is known to be a risk factor for many diseases, including Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, inflammatory disorders (such as rheumatoid arthritis), and cancer.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"section_2\" class=\"mt-section\">\r\n<h2 id=\"Growth_and_Development-449\">Growth and Development<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s02_p01\">From birth to adulthood, nutrients fuel proper growth and function of all body cells, tissue, and systems. Without proper amounts of nutrients, growth and development are stunted. Some nutrient deficiencies manifest right away, but sometimes the effects of undernutrition aren\u2019t seen until later in life. For example, if children do not consume proper amounts of calcium and vitamin D, peak bone mass will be reduced compared to what it would be had adequate amounts of these nutrients been consumed. When adults enter old age without adequate bone mass, they are more susceptible to osteoporosis, putting them at risk for bone fractures. Therefore, it is vital to build bone strength through proper nutrition during youth because it cannot be done in later life.<span id=\"zimmerman_1.0-fn02_002\" class=\"footnote\">MedicineNet.com. \u201cNutrients for the Growing Years.\u201d Last reviewed August 13, 2003.\u00a0<a class=\"link external\" href=\"http:\/\/www.medicinenet.com\/script\/main\/art.asp?articlekey=10054\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/www.medicinenet.com\/script\/main\/art.asp?articlekey=10054<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"436\"]<img class=\"internal\" src=\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/@api\/deki\/files\/1151\/73804d4914441ce9bd6f5a94ddcf0a07.jpg?revision=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"436\" height=\"313\" \/> Figure\u00a02.2.22.2.2:\u00a0Proper growth throughout the life stages depends upon proper nutrition. \u00a9 Dreamstime[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"section_3\" class=\"mt-section\">\r\n<h2 id=\"The_Healing_Process-449\">The Healing Process<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_p01\">With all wounds, from a paper cut to major surgery, the body must heal itself. Healing is facilitated through proper nutrition,<span id=\"zimmerman_1.0-fn02_003\" class=\"footnote\">MacKay, D., ND, and A. L. Miller, ND. \u201cNutritional Support for Wound Healing.\u201d\u00a0<em class=\"emphasis\">Alternative Medicine Review<\/em>\u00a08, no. 4 (2003): 359\u201377.<\/span>\u00a0while malnutrition inhibits and complicates this vital process. The following nutrients are important for proper healing:<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_fx01\" class=\"informalfigure large medium-height block\">\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"356\"]<img class=\"internal\" src=\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/@api\/deki\/files\/1152\/f3abce5f6cdcda71e1fbbd80101d930d.jpg?revision=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"356\" height=\"242\" \/> Figure 2.2.3:\u00a0Healing, a critical function of a healthy body, is facilitated by adequate nutrition.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<ul id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_l01\" class=\"itemizedlist block\">\r\n \t<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Vitamin A.<\/strong>\u00a0Helps to enable the epithelial tissue (the thin outer layer of the body and the lining that protects your organs) and bone cells form.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Vitamin C.<\/strong>\u00a0Helps form collagen, an important protein in many body tissues.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Protein.<\/strong>\u00a0Facilitates tissue formation.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Fats.<\/strong>\u00a0Play a key role in the formation and function of cell membranes.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Carbohydrates.<\/strong>\u00a0Fuel cellular activity, supplying needed energy to support the inflammatory response that promotes healing.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nNow that we have discussed the importance of proper nutrition for your body to perform normal tissue growth, repair, and maintenance, we will discuss ways of achieving a healthy diet.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"section_4\" class=\"mt-section\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\r\n<h3>Key Takeaways<\/h3>\r\n<div id=\"section_4\" class=\"mt-section\">\r\n<ul id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_l02\" class=\"itemizedlist\">\r\n \t<li>Nutrition promotes vitality and an overall sense of health and well-being by providing the body with energy and nutrients that fuel growth, healing, and all body systems and functions. Good nutrition will also help to ward off the development of chronic disease.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A person is malnourished by being either undernourished or overnourished. Malnutrition results when the body does not receive the required amounts of calories, fats, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals necessary to keep the body and its systems in good functioning order.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch12_s04_s05_n03\" class=\"exercises \">\r\n<h3 id=\"section_17\" class=\"mt-section\">Discussion Starter<\/h3>\r\n<ol id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_l03\" class=\"orderedlist\">\r\n \t<li>Describe what the phrase, \u201cYou are what you eat\u201d means. Do you notice how you feel after eating certain types of foods? How might this relate to your overall health?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>","rendered":"<header>\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Learning Objectives<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<header>\n<dl class=\"mt-last-updated-container\"><\/dl>\n<\/header>\n<section class=\"mt-content-container\">\n<div id=\"s449\" class=\"mt-include\">\n<div id=\"skills\">\n<ul>\n<li>Explain why nutrition is important to health.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"mt-content-container\">\n<div id=\"s449\" class=\"mt-include\">\n<p>\u201cTell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are\u201d wrote the French lawyer and politician, Antheime Brillat-Savarin in his book,\u00a0<em class=\"emphasis\">Physiologie du Gout, ou Meditations de Gastronomie Transcendante<\/em>, in 1826. Almost one hundred years later, nutritionist Victor Lindlahr wrote in an ad in 1923, \u201cNinety percent of the diseases known to man are caused by cheap foodstuffs. You are what you eat.\u201d Today, we know this phrase simply as, \u201cYou are what you eat.\u201d<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 327px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"internal\" src=\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/@api\/deki\/files\/1150\/0498134c7992da8f9c46cea0ef229779.jpg?revision=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"317\" height=\"481\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Figure<\/strong>\u00a02.2.12.2.1:\u00a0Nutrition provides the body with the nutrients it needs to perform all activities, from taking a breath to strenuous athletic activity. \u00a9 Dreamstime<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Good nutrition equates to receiving enough (but not too much) of the macronutrients (proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and water) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) so that the body can stay healthy, grow properly, and work effectively. The phrase \u201cyou are what you eat\u201d refers to the fact that your body will respond to the food it receives, either good or bad. Processed, sugary, high-fat, and excessively salted foods leave the body tired and unable to perform effectively. By contrast, eating fresh, natural whole foods fuels the body by providing what it needs to produce energy, promote metabolic activity, prevent micronutrient deficiencies, ward off chronic disease, and to promote a sense of overall health and well-being.<\/p>\n<table class=\"mt-responsive-table\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"width: 679px; border-spacing: 0px; margin: auto;\">\n<caption><em><strong>Table\u00a0<span id=\"MathJax-Element-2-Frame\" class=\"MathJax\" style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;line-height: normal;font-size: 14.4px;text-indent: 0px;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;float: none;direction: ltr;max-width: none;max-height: none;min-width: 0px;min-height: 0px;border: 0px;padding: 0px;margin: 0px\" role=\"presentation\"><span class=\"MJX_Assistive_MathML\" role=\"presentation\">2.2.1<\/span><\/span>:\u00a0<\/strong>Why Nutrition Is Important to Health<\/em><\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Protein<\/th>\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Necessary for tissue formation, cell reparation, and hormone and enzyme production. It is essential for building strong muscles and a healthy immune system.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Carbohydrates<\/th>\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Provide a ready source of energy for the body and provide structural constituents for the formation of cells.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Fat<\/th>\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Provides stored energy for the body, functions as structural components of cells and also as signaling molecules for proper cellular communication. It provides insulation to vital organs and works to maintain body temperature.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Vitamins<\/th>\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Regulate body processes and promote normal body-system functions.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Minerals<\/th>\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Regulate body processes, are necessary for proper cellular function, and comprise body tissue.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"mt-noheading\" scope=\"row\">Water<\/th>\n<td class=\"mt-noheading\">Transports essential nutrients to all body parts, transports waste products for disposal, and aids with body temperature maintenance.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"section_1\" class=\"mt-section\">\n<h2 id=\"Undernutrition.2C_Overnutrition.2C_and_Malnutrition-449\">Undernutrition, Overnutrition, and Malnutrition<\/h2>\n<p>For many, the word \u201cmalnutrition\u201d produces an image of a child in a third-world country with a bloated belly, and skinny arms and legs. However, this image alone is not an accurate representation of the state of malnutrition. For example, someone who is 150 pounds overweight can also be malnourished. Malnutrition refers to one not receiving proper nutrition and does not distinguish between the consequences of too many nutrients or the lack of nutrients, both of which impair overall health. Undernutrition is characterized by a lack of nutrients and insufficient energy supply, whereas overnutrition is characterized by excessive nutrient and energy intake. Overnutrition can result in obesity, a growing global health threat. Obesity is defined as a metabolic disorder that leads to an overaccumulation of fat tissue.<\/p>\n<p id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s01_p02\">Although not as prevalent in America as it is in developing countries, undernutrition is not uncommon and affects many subpopulations, including the elderly, those with certain diseases, and those in poverty. Many people who live with diseases either have no appetite or may not be able to digest food properly. Some medical causes of malnutrition include cancer, inflammatory bowel syndrome, AIDS, Alzheimer\u2019s disease, illnesses or conditions that cause chronic pain, psychiatric illnesses, such as anorexia nervosa, or as a result of side effects from medications. Overnutrition is an epidemic in the United States and is known to be a risk factor for many diseases, including Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, inflammatory disorders (such as rheumatoid arthritis), and cancer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"section_2\" class=\"mt-section\">\n<h2 id=\"Growth_and_Development-449\">Growth and Development<\/h2>\n<p id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s02_p01\">From birth to adulthood, nutrients fuel proper growth and function of all body cells, tissue, and systems. Without proper amounts of nutrients, growth and development are stunted. Some nutrient deficiencies manifest right away, but sometimes the effects of undernutrition aren\u2019t seen until later in life. For example, if children do not consume proper amounts of calcium and vitamin D, peak bone mass will be reduced compared to what it would be had adequate amounts of these nutrients been consumed. When adults enter old age without adequate bone mass, they are more susceptible to osteoporosis, putting them at risk for bone fractures. Therefore, it is vital to build bone strength through proper nutrition during youth because it cannot be done in later life.<span id=\"zimmerman_1.0-fn02_002\" class=\"footnote\">MedicineNet.com. \u201cNutrients for the Growing Years.\u201d Last reviewed August 13, 2003.\u00a0<a class=\"link external\" href=\"http:\/\/www.medicinenet.com\/script\/main\/art.asp?articlekey=10054\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/www.medicinenet.com\/script\/main\/art.asp?articlekey=10054<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 446px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"internal\" src=\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/@api\/deki\/files\/1151\/73804d4914441ce9bd6f5a94ddcf0a07.jpg?revision=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"436\" height=\"313\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure\u00a02.2.22.2.2:\u00a0Proper growth throughout the life stages depends upon proper nutrition. \u00a9 Dreamstime<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"section_3\" class=\"mt-section\">\n<h2 id=\"The_Healing_Process-449\">The Healing Process<\/h2>\n<p id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_p01\">With all wounds, from a paper cut to major surgery, the body must heal itself. Healing is facilitated through proper nutrition,<span id=\"zimmerman_1.0-fn02_003\" class=\"footnote\">MacKay, D., ND, and A. L. Miller, ND. \u201cNutritional Support for Wound Healing.\u201d\u00a0<em class=\"emphasis\">Alternative Medicine Review<\/em>\u00a08, no. 4 (2003): 359\u201377.<\/span>\u00a0while malnutrition inhibits and complicates this vital process. The following nutrients are important for proper healing:<\/p>\n<div id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_fx01\" class=\"informalfigure large medium-height block\">\n<div style=\"width: 366px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"internal\" src=\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/@api\/deki\/files\/1152\/f3abce5f6cdcda71e1fbbd80101d930d.jpg?revision=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"356\" height=\"242\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 2.2.3:\u00a0Healing, a critical function of a healthy body, is facilitated by adequate nutrition.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_l01\" class=\"itemizedlist block\">\n<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Vitamin A.<\/strong>\u00a0Helps to enable the epithelial tissue (the thin outer layer of the body and the lining that protects your organs) and bone cells form.<\/li>\n<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Vitamin C.<\/strong>\u00a0Helps form collagen, an important protein in many body tissues.<\/li>\n<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Protein.<\/strong>\u00a0Facilitates tissue formation.<\/li>\n<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Fats.<\/strong>\u00a0Play a key role in the formation and function of cell membranes.<\/li>\n<li><strong class=\"emphasis bold\">Carbohydrates.<\/strong>\u00a0Fuel cellular activity, supplying needed energy to support the inflammatory response that promotes healing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Now that we have discussed the importance of proper nutrition for your body to perform normal tissue growth, repair, and maintenance, we will discuss ways of achieving a healthy diet.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"section_4\" class=\"mt-section\">\n<div class=\"textbox key-takeaways\">\n<h3>Key Takeaways<\/h3>\n<div id=\"section_4\" class=\"mt-section\">\n<ul id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_l02\" class=\"itemizedlist\">\n<li>Nutrition promotes vitality and an overall sense of health and well-being by providing the body with energy and nutrients that fuel growth, healing, and all body systems and functions. Good nutrition will also help to ward off the development of chronic disease.<\/li>\n<li>A person is malnourished by being either undernourished or overnourished. Malnutrition results when the body does not receive the required amounts of calories, fats, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals necessary to keep the body and its systems in good functioning order.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch12_s04_s05_n03\" class=\"exercises\">\n<h3 id=\"section_17\" class=\"mt-section\">Discussion Starter<\/h3>\n<ol id=\"zimmerman_1.0-ch02_s01_s03_l03\" class=\"orderedlist\">\n<li>Describe what the phrase, \u201cYou are what you eat\u201d means. Do you notice how you feel after eating certain types of foods? How might this relate to your overall health?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-54\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Why Nutrition is Critical for Health. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Medical LibreTexts Contributors. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: LibreTexts. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/Courses\/Sacramento_City_College\/SCC%3A_Nutri_300_(Coppola)\/Chapters\/02%3A_Achieving_a_Healthy_Diet\/2.02%3A_Why_Nutrition_is_critical_for_Health\">https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/Courses\/Sacramento_City_College\/SCC%3A_Nutri_300_(Coppola)\/Chapters\/02%3A_Achieving_a_Healthy_Diet\/2.02%3A_Why_Nutrition_is_critical_for_Health<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":44985,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Why Nutrition is Critical for Health\",\"author\":\"Medical LibreTexts Contributors\",\"organization\":\"LibreTexts\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/med.libretexts.org\/Courses\/Sacramento_City_College\/SCC%3A_Nutri_300_(Coppola)\/Chapters\/02%3A_Achieving_a_Healthy_Diet\/2.02%3A_Why_Nutrition_is_critical_for_Health\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-54","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":20,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/54","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44985"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/54\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":565,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/54\/revisions\/565"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/20"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/54\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=54"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=54"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyltnutrition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=54"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}