{"id":377,"date":"2019-06-19T00:04:56","date_gmt":"2019-06-19T00:04:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyulster227technicalwriting\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=377"},"modified":"2019-07-19T23:00:43","modified_gmt":"2019-07-19T23:00:43","slug":"concept-3-basic-principles-of-readability","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/sunyulster227technicalwriting\/chapter\/concept-3-basic-principles-of-readability\/","title":{"raw":"9.4 Basic Principles of Readability","rendered":"9.4 Basic Principles of Readability"},"content":{"raw":"<p class=\"p3\">There are four basic design elements familiar to any graphic designer.\u00a0Despite the unfortunate acronym, technical writers should be familiar with them, too.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_434\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"500\"]<img class=\"wp-image-434\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4560\/2019\/06\/20022325\/CRAP.png\" alt=\"Contrast; Repetition; Alignment; Proximity: the basic principles of design.\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/> Four basic design elements. (C.R.A.P. by UbikwitusThey is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0)[\/caption]\r\n<p class=\"p3\">The acronym originated with the influential designer and writer Robin Williams; she's no longer thrilled with the acronym but the principles are usable and true.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Contrast<\/strong>: Use difference to draw readers' eyes to and through your document or publication.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Repetition<\/strong>: Repeat design strategies throughout your document to provide a sense of connection.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Alignment<\/strong>: Incorporate a clear, deliberate arrangement of items on a page.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Proximity<\/strong>: Place items that have similar functions or purposes near each other on the page.<\/p>\r\nIn the pages that follow, we'll explore the principles in more detail.","rendered":"<p class=\"p3\">There are four basic design elements familiar to any graphic designer.\u00a0Despite the unfortunate acronym, technical writers should be familiar with them, too.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_434\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-434\" class=\"wp-image-434\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4560\/2019\/06\/20022325\/CRAP.png\" alt=\"Contrast; Repetition; Alignment; Proximity: the basic principles of design.\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-434\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Four basic design elements. (C.R.A.P. by UbikwitusThey is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p3\">The acronym originated with the influential designer and writer Robin Williams; she&#8217;s no longer thrilled with the acronym but the principles are usable and true.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Contrast<\/strong>: Use difference to draw readers&#8217; eyes to and through your document or publication.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Repetition<\/strong>: Repeat design strategies throughout your document to provide a sense of connection.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Alignment<\/strong>: Incorporate a clear, deliberate arrangement of items on a page.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><strong>Proximity<\/strong>: Place items that have similar functions or purposes near each other on the page.<\/p>\n<p>In the pages that follow, we&#8217;ll explore the principles in more detail.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-377\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>This chapter is a derivative of Technical Writing by Allison Gross, Annemarie Hamlin, Billie Merck, Chris Rubio, Jodi Naas, Megan Savage, and Michele De Silva, licensed under Creative Commons: NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/technicalwriting\/\">https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/technicalwriting\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Technical Writing Essentials by Kim Wozencraft is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise indicated.<\/li><li>This chapter is a derivative of Online Technical Writing by Dr. David McMurrey, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.prismnet.com\/~hcexres\/textbook\/\">https:\/\/www.prismnet.com\/~hcexres\/textbook\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Technical Writing Essentials by Kim Wozencraft is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise indicated.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":92081,"menu_order":6,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"This chapter is a derivative of Technical Writing by Allison Gross, Annemarie Hamlin, Billie Merck, Chris Rubio, Jodi Naas, Megan Savage, and Michele De Silva, licensed under Creative Commons: NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/technicalwriting\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by-nc-sa\",\"license_terms\":\"Technical Writing Essentials by Kim Wozencraft is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise indicated.\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"This chapter is a derivative of Online Technical Writing by Dr. David McMurrey, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International 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