{"id":1230,"date":"2017-05-25T19:23:58","date_gmt":"2017-05-25T19:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1230"},"modified":"2017-05-25T19:30:29","modified_gmt":"2017-05-25T19:30:29","slug":"for-further-exploration-earth-moon-and-sky","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/chapter\/for-further-exploration-earth-moon-and-sky\/","title":{"raw":"For Further Exploration: Earth, Moon, and Sky","rendered":"For Further Exploration: Earth, Moon, and Sky"},"content":{"raw":"<h2 data-type=\"title\">Articles<\/h2>\r\n<section id=\"fs-id1168047457267\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047351068\">Bakich, M. \"Your Twenty-Year Solar Eclipse Planner.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (October 2008): 74. Describes the circumstances of upcoming total eclipses of the Sun.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047197846\">Coco, M. \"Not Just Another Pretty Phase.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (July 1994): 76. Moon phases explained.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047346365\">Espenak, F., &amp; Anderson, J. \"Get Ready for America\u2019s Coast to Coast Experience.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 2016): 22.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047294362\">Gingerich, O. \"Notes on the Gregorian Calendar Reform.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (December 1982): 530.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047317047\">Kluepfel, C. \"How Accurate Is the Gregorian Calendar?\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (November 1982): 417.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047672366\">Krupp, E. \"Calendar Worlds.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (January 2001): 103. On how the days of the week got their names.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047195355\">Krupp, E. \"Behind the Curve.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 2002): 68. On the reform of the calendar by Pope Gregory XIII.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047363028\">MacRobert, A., &amp; Sinnott, R. \"Young Moon Hunting.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 2005): 75. Hints for finding the Moon as soon after its new phase as possible.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047785814\">Pasachoff, J. \"Solar Eclipse Science: Still Going Strong.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 2001): 40. On what we have learned and are still learning from eclipses.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047268426\">Regas, D. \"The Quest for Totality.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (July 2012): 36. On eclipse chasing as a hobby.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047710515\">Schaefer, B. \"Lunar Eclipses That Changed the World.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (December 1992): 639.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047342819\">Schaefer, B. \"Solar Eclipses That Changed the World.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (May 1994): 36.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1168047793028\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Websites<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047649019\">Ancient Observatories, Timeless Knowledge (Stanford Solar Center): http:\/\/solar-center.stanford.edu\/AO\/. An introduction to ancient sites where the movements of celestial objects were tracked over the years (with a special focus on tracking the Sun).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047218732\">Astronomical Data Services: http:\/\/aa.usno.navy.mil\/data\/index.php. This rich site from the U.S. Naval Observatory has information about Earth, the Moon, and the sky, with tables and online calculators.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047779960\">Calendars through the Ages: http:\/\/www.webexhibits.org\/calendars\/index.html. Like a good museum exhibit on the Web.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047701073\">Calendar Zone: http:\/\/www.calendarzone.com\/. Everything you wanted to ask or know about calendars and timekeeping, with links from around the world.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047646532\">Eclipse 2017 Information and Safe Viewing Instructions: http:\/\/www.nsta.org\/publications\/press\/extras\/files\/solarscience\/SolarScienceInsert.pdf.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047134900\">Eclipse Maps: http:\/\/www.eclipse-maps.com\/Eclipse-Maps\/Welcome.html. Michael Zeiler specializes in presenting helpful and interactive maps of where solar eclipses will be visible<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047377300\">Eclipse Predictions: http:\/\/astro.unl.edu\/classaction\/animations\/lunarcycles\/eclipsetable.html. This visual calendar provides dates for upcoming solar and lunar eclipses through 2029.EclipseWise: http:\/\/www.eclipsewise.com\/intro.html. An introductory site on future eclipses and eclipse observing by NASA\u2019s Fred Espenak.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047661703\">History of the International Date Line: http:\/\/www.staff.science.uu.nl\/~gent0113\/idl\/idl.htm. From R. H. van Gent at Utrecht University in the Netherlands.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047298108\">Lunacy and the Full Moon: http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/lunacy-and-the-full-moon\/. This <em data-effect=\"italics\">Scientific American<\/em> article explores whether the Moon\u2019s phase is related to strange behavior.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047645110\">Moon Phase Calculator: https:\/\/stardate.org\/nightsky\/moon. Keep track of the phases of the Moon with this calendar.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047576100\">NASA Eclipse Website: http:\/\/eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov\/eclipse.html. This site, by NASA\u2019s eclipse expert Fred Espenak, contains a wealth of information on lunar and solar eclipses, past and future, as well as observing and photography links.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047360476\">Phases of the Moon Gallery and Information: http:\/\/astropixels.com\/moon\/phases\/phasesgallery.html. Photographs and descriptions presented by NASA\u2019s Fred Espenak.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047150705\">Time and Date Website: http:\/\/www.timeanddate.com\/. Comprehensive resource about how we keep time on Earth; has time zone converters and many other historical and mathematical tools.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047916200\">Walk through Time: The Evolution of Time Measurement through the Ages (National Institute of Standards and Technology): http:\/\/www.nist.gov\/pml\/general\/time\/.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1168047380567\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Videos<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047970726\">Bill Nye, the Science Guy, Explains the Seasons: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KUU7IyfR34o. For kids, but college students can enjoy the bad jokes, too (4:45).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047917062\">Geography Lesson Idea: Time Zones: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-j-SWKtWEcU. (3:11).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047371629\">How to View a Solar Eclipse: http:\/\/www.exploratorium.edu\/eclipse\/how-to-view-eclipse. (1:35).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047194769\">Shadow of the Moon: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=XNcfKUJwnjM. This NASA video explains eclipses of the Sun, with discussion and animation, focusing on a 2015 eclipse, and shows what an eclipse looks like from space (1:54).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047899422\">Strangest Time Zones in the World: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=uW6QqcmCfm8. (8:38).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047170083\">Understanding Lunar Eclipses: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=lNi5UFpales. This NASA video explains why there isn\u2019t an eclipse every month, with good animation (1:58).<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section>","rendered":"<h2 data-type=\"title\">Articles<\/h2>\n<section id=\"fs-id1168047457267\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047351068\">Bakich, M. &#8220;Your Twenty-Year Solar Eclipse Planner.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (October 2008): 74. Describes the circumstances of upcoming total eclipses of the Sun.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047197846\">Coco, M. &#8220;Not Just Another Pretty Phase.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (July 1994): 76. Moon phases explained.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047346365\">Espenak, F., &amp; Anderson, J. &#8220;Get Ready for America\u2019s Coast to Coast Experience.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 2016): 22.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047294362\">Gingerich, O. &#8220;Notes on the Gregorian Calendar Reform.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (December 1982): 530.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047317047\">Kluepfel, C. &#8220;How Accurate Is the Gregorian Calendar?&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (November 1982): 417.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047672366\">Krupp, E. &#8220;Calendar Worlds.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (January 2001): 103. On how the days of the week got their names.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047195355\">Krupp, E. &#8220;Behind the Curve.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 2002): 68. On the reform of the calendar by Pope Gregory XIII.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047363028\">MacRobert, A., &amp; Sinnott, R. &#8220;Young Moon Hunting.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 2005): 75. Hints for finding the Moon as soon after its new phase as possible.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047785814\">Pasachoff, J. &#8220;Solar Eclipse Science: Still Going Strong.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 2001): 40. On what we have learned and are still learning from eclipses.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047268426\">Regas, D. &#8220;The Quest for Totality.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (July 2012): 36. On eclipse chasing as a hobby.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047710515\">Schaefer, B. &#8220;Lunar Eclipses That Changed the World.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (December 1992): 639.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047342819\">Schaefer, B. &#8220;Solar Eclipses That Changed the World.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (May 1994): 36.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1168047793028\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Websites<\/h2>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047649019\">Ancient Observatories, Timeless Knowledge (Stanford Solar Center): http:\/\/solar-center.stanford.edu\/AO\/. An introduction to ancient sites where the movements of celestial objects were tracked over the years (with a special focus on tracking the Sun).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047218732\">Astronomical Data Services: http:\/\/aa.usno.navy.mil\/data\/index.php. This rich site from the U.S. Naval Observatory has information about Earth, the Moon, and the sky, with tables and online calculators.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047779960\">Calendars through the Ages: http:\/\/www.webexhibits.org\/calendars\/index.html. Like a good museum exhibit on the Web.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047701073\">Calendar Zone: http:\/\/www.calendarzone.com\/. Everything you wanted to ask or know about calendars and timekeeping, with links from around the world.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047646532\">Eclipse 2017 Information and Safe Viewing Instructions: http:\/\/www.nsta.org\/publications\/press\/extras\/files\/solarscience\/SolarScienceInsert.pdf.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047134900\">Eclipse Maps: http:\/\/www.eclipse-maps.com\/Eclipse-Maps\/Welcome.html. Michael Zeiler specializes in presenting helpful and interactive maps of where solar eclipses will be visible<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047377300\">Eclipse Predictions: http:\/\/astro.unl.edu\/classaction\/animations\/lunarcycles\/eclipsetable.html. This visual calendar provides dates for upcoming solar and lunar eclipses through 2029.EclipseWise: http:\/\/www.eclipsewise.com\/intro.html. An introductory site on future eclipses and eclipse observing by NASA\u2019s Fred Espenak.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047661703\">History of the International Date Line: http:\/\/www.staff.science.uu.nl\/~gent0113\/idl\/idl.htm. From R. H. van Gent at Utrecht University in the Netherlands.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047298108\">Lunacy and the Full Moon: http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/lunacy-and-the-full-moon\/. This <em data-effect=\"italics\">Scientific American<\/em> article explores whether the Moon\u2019s phase is related to strange behavior.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047645110\">Moon Phase Calculator: https:\/\/stardate.org\/nightsky\/moon. Keep track of the phases of the Moon with this calendar.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047576100\">NASA Eclipse Website: http:\/\/eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov\/eclipse.html. This site, by NASA\u2019s eclipse expert Fred Espenak, contains a wealth of information on lunar and solar eclipses, past and future, as well as observing and photography links.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047360476\">Phases of the Moon Gallery and Information: http:\/\/astropixels.com\/moon\/phases\/phasesgallery.html. Photographs and descriptions presented by NASA\u2019s Fred Espenak.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047150705\">Time and Date Website: http:\/\/www.timeanddate.com\/. Comprehensive resource about how we keep time on Earth; has time zone converters and many other historical and mathematical tools.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047916200\">Walk through Time: The Evolution of Time Measurement through the Ages (National Institute of Standards and Technology): http:\/\/www.nist.gov\/pml\/general\/time\/.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1168047380567\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Videos<\/h2>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047970726\">Bill Nye, the Science Guy, Explains the Seasons: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KUU7IyfR34o. For kids, but college students can enjoy the bad jokes, too (4:45).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047917062\">Geography Lesson Idea: Time Zones: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-j-SWKtWEcU. (3:11).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047371629\">How to View a Solar Eclipse: http:\/\/www.exploratorium.edu\/eclipse\/how-to-view-eclipse. (1:35).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047194769\">Shadow of the Moon: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=XNcfKUJwnjM. This NASA video explains eclipses of the Sun, with discussion and animation, focusing on a 2015 eclipse, and shows what an eclipse looks like from space (1:54).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047899422\">Strangest Time Zones in the World: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=uW6QqcmCfm8. (8:38).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047170083\">Understanding Lunar Eclipses: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=lNi5UFpales. This NASA video explains why there isn\u2019t an eclipse every month, with good animation (1:58).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-1230\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Astronomy. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax CNX. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17,"menu_order":9,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Astronomy\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax CNX\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1.\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1230","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":112,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1230\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1233,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1230\/revisions\/1233"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/112"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1230\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1230"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1230"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}