{"id":1313,"date":"2017-05-25T19:56:26","date_gmt":"2017-05-25T19:56:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1313"},"modified":"2017-05-25T19:56:27","modified_gmt":"2017-05-25T19:56:27","slug":"for-further-exploration-analyzing-starlight","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/chapter\/for-further-exploration-analyzing-starlight\/","title":{"raw":"For Further Exploration: Analyzing Starlight","rendered":"For Further Exploration: Analyzing Starlight"},"content":{"raw":"<h2 data-type=\"title\">Articles<\/h2>\r\n<section id=\"fs-id1164753899376\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325314292\">Berman, B. \"Magnitude Cum Laude.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (December 1998): 92. How we measure the apparent brightnesses of stars is discussed.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325348654\">Dvorak, J. \"The Women Who Created Modern Astronomy [including Annie Cannon].\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (August 2013): 28.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170324940604\">Hearnshaw, J. \"Origins of the Stellar Magnitude Scale.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (November 1992): 494. A good history of how we have come to have this cumbersome system is discussed.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170320549882\">Hirshfeld, A. \"The Absolute Magnitude of Stars.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 1994): 35.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325448835\">Kaler, J. \"Stars in the Cellar: Classes Lost and Found.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 2000): 39. An introduction is provided for spectral types and the new classes L and T.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170322682064\">Kaler, J. \"Origins of the Spectral Sequence.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 1986): 129.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325247508\">Skrutskie, M. \"2MASS: Unveiling the Infrared Universe.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (July 2001): 34. This article focuses on an all-sky survey at 2 microns.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325364088\">Sneden, C. \"Reading the Colors of the Stars.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (April 1989): 36. This article includes a discussion of what we learn from spectroscopy.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170324960118\">Steffey, P. \"The Truth about Star Colors.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 1992): 266. The color index and how the eye and film \"see\" colors are discussed.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170322667311\">Tomkins, J. \"Once and Future Celestial Kings.\" <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (April 1989): 59. Calculating the motion of stars and determining which stars were, are, and will be brightest in the sky are discussed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1164753840849\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Websites<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170322704323\">Discovery of Brown Dwarfs: http:\/\/w.astro.berkeley.edu\/~basri\/bdwarfs\/SciAm-book.pdf.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325024146\">Listing of Nearby Brown Dwarfs: http:\/\/www.solstation.com\/stars\/pc10bd.htm.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325074402\">Spectral Types of Stars: http:\/\/www.skyandtelescope.com\/astronomy-equipment\/the-spectral-types-of-stars\/.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325099240\">Stellar Velocities https:\/\/www.e-education.psu.edu\/astro801\/content\/l4_p7.html.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325406211\">Unheard Voices! The Contributions of Women to Astronomy: A Resource Guide: http:\/\/multiverse.ssl.berkeley.edu\/women and http:\/\/www.astrosociety.org\/education\/astronomy-resource-guides\/women-in-astronomy-an-introductory-resource-guide\/.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1164753866099\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Videos<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325421418\">When You Are Just Too Small to be a Star: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zXCDsb4n4KU. 2013 Public Talk on Brown Dwarfs and Planets by Dr. Gibor Basri of the University of California\u2013Berkeley (1:32:52).<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section>","rendered":"<h2 data-type=\"title\">Articles<\/h2>\n<section id=\"fs-id1164753899376\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325314292\">Berman, B. &#8220;Magnitude Cum Laude.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (December 1998): 92. How we measure the apparent brightnesses of stars is discussed.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325348654\">Dvorak, J. &#8220;The Women Who Created Modern Astronomy [including Annie Cannon].&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (August 2013): 28.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170324940604\">Hearnshaw, J. &#8220;Origins of the Stellar Magnitude Scale.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (November 1992): 494. A good history of how we have come to have this cumbersome system is discussed.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170320549882\">Hirshfeld, A. &#8220;The Absolute Magnitude of Stars.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 1994): 35.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325448835\">Kaler, J. &#8220;Stars in the Cellar: Classes Lost and Found.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 2000): 39. An introduction is provided for spectral types and the new classes L and T.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170322682064\">Kaler, J. &#8220;Origins of the Spectral Sequence.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (February 1986): 129.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325247508\">Skrutskie, M. &#8220;2MASS: Unveiling the Infrared Universe.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (July 2001): 34. This article focuses on an all-sky survey at 2 microns.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325364088\">Sneden, C. &#8220;Reading the Colors of the Stars.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em> (April 1989): 36. This article includes a discussion of what we learn from spectroscopy.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170324960118\">Steffey, P. &#8220;The Truth about Star Colors.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 1992): 266. The color index and how the eye and film &#8220;see&#8221; colors are discussed.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170322667311\">Tomkins, J. &#8220;Once and Future Celestial Kings.&#8221; <em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (April 1989): 59. Calculating the motion of stars and determining which stars were, are, and will be brightest in the sky are discussed.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1164753840849\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Websites<\/h2>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170322704323\">Discovery of Brown Dwarfs: http:\/\/w.astro.berkeley.edu\/~basri\/bdwarfs\/SciAm-book.pdf.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325024146\">Listing of Nearby Brown Dwarfs: http:\/\/www.solstation.com\/stars\/pc10bd.htm.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325074402\">Spectral Types of Stars: http:\/\/www.skyandtelescope.com\/astronomy-equipment\/the-spectral-types-of-stars\/.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325099240\">Stellar Velocities https:\/\/www.e-education.psu.edu\/astro801\/content\/l4_p7.html.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325406211\">Unheard Voices! The Contributions of Women to Astronomy: A Resource Guide: http:\/\/multiverse.ssl.berkeley.edu\/women and http:\/\/www.astrosociety.org\/education\/astronomy-resource-guides\/women-in-astronomy-an-introductory-resource-guide\/.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1164753866099\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<h2 data-type=\"title\">Videos<\/h2>\n<p id=\"fs-id1170325421418\">When You Are Just Too Small to be a Star: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zXCDsb4n4KU. 2013 Public Talk on Brown Dwarfs and Planets by Dr. Gibor Basri of the University of California\u2013Berkeley (1:32:52).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-1313\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Astronomy. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax CNX. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17,"menu_order":6,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Astronomy\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax CNX\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/2e737be8-ea65-48c3-aa0a-9f35b4c6a966@10.1.\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1313","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":521,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1341,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1313\/revisions\/1341"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/521"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1313\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1313"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1313"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/towson-astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}