Solutions to Odd-Numbered Exercises

1.

3. Whether the angle is positive or negative determines the direction. A positive angle is drawn in the counterclockwise direction, and a negative angle is drawn in the clockwise direction.

5. Linear speed is a measurement found by calculating distance of an arc compared to time. Angular speed is a measurement found by calculating the angle of an arc compared to time.

7.

9.

11.

13.

15.

17. 240°

19. [latex]\frac{4\pi }{3}[/latex]

21. [latex]\frac{2\pi }{3}[/latex]

23. [latex]\frac{7\pi }{2}\approx 11.00{\text{ in}}^{2}[/latex]

25. [latex]\frac{81\pi }{20}\approx 12.72{\text{ cm}}^{2}[/latex]

27. 20°

29. 60°

31. −75°

33. [latex]\frac{\pi }{2}[/latex] radians

35. [latex]-3\pi [/latex] radians

37. [latex]\pi [/latex] radians

39. [latex]\frac{5\pi }{6}[/latex] radians

41. [latex]\frac{5.02\pi }{3}\approx 5.26[/latex] miles

43. [latex]\frac{25\pi }{9}\approx 8.73[/latex] centimeters

45. [latex]\frac{21\pi }{10}\approx 6.60[/latex] meters

47. 104.7198 cm2

49. 0.7697 in2

51. 250°

53. 320°

55. [latex]\frac{4\pi }{3}[/latex]

57. [latex]\frac{8\pi }{9}[/latex]

59. 1320 rad 210.085 RPM

61. 7 in./s, 4.77 RPM, 28.65 deg/s

63. [latex]1,809,557.37\text{ mm/min}=30.16\text{ m/s}[/latex]

65. [latex]5.76[/latex] miles

67. [latex]120^\circ [/latex]

69. 794 miles per hour

71. 2,234 miles per hour

73. 11.5 inches