{"id":3290,"date":"2016-12-05T14:11:32","date_gmt":"2016-12-05T14:11:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=3290"},"modified":"2024-05-17T15:20:53","modified_gmt":"2024-05-17T15:20:53","slug":"introduction-regulating-stress-and-pursuing-happiness","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/chapter\/introduction-regulating-stress-and-pursuing-happiness\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Regulating Stress and Pursuing Happiness","rendered":"Introduction to Regulating Stress and Pursuing Happiness"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>What you'll learn to do: describe methods to cope with stress and explain ways to increase happiness<\/h2>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/855\/2017\/04\/07151306\/couple-1030744_1920.jpg\"><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4187\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/855\/2017\/04\/07151306\/couple-1030744_1920.jpg\" alt=\"A happy, smiling couple. \" width=\"557\" height=\"371\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nAs you learned in the previous section, <span class=\"no-emphasis\" data-type=\"term\">stress<\/span>\u2014especially if it is chronic\u2014takes a toll on our bodies and can have enormously negative health implications. When we experience events in our lives that we appraise as stressful, it is essential that we use effective coping strategies to manage our stress. <span data-type=\"term\">Coping<\/span> refers to mental and behavioral efforts that we use to deal with problems relating to stress.\r\n\r\nHappiness is conceptualized as an enduring state of mind that consists of the capacity to experience pleasure in daily life, as well as the ability to engage one\u2019s skills and talents to enrich one\u2019s life and the lives of others. Although people around the world generally report that they are happy, there are differences in average happiness levels across nations. Although people have a tendency to overestimate the extent to which their happiness set points would change for the better or for the worse following certain life events, researchers have identified a number of factors that are consistently related to happiness. In recent years, positive psychology has emerged as an area of study seeking to identify and promote qualities that lead to greater happiness and fulfillment in our lives. These components include positive affect, optimism, and flow.\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Learning Objectives<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Define coping and differentiate between problem-focused and emotion-focused coping<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Describe the importance of perceived control in our reactions to stress<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Explain how social support is vital in health and longevity<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify common stress reduction techniques<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Define and discuss happiness, including its determinants and how to increase it<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Describe the field of positive psychology and identify the kinds of problems it addresses<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Give examples of flow<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<h2>What you&#8217;ll learn to do: describe methods to cope with stress and explain ways to increase happiness<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/855\/2017\/04\/07151306\/couple-1030744_1920.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4187\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/855\/2017\/04\/07151306\/couple-1030744_1920.jpg\" alt=\"A happy, smiling couple.\" width=\"557\" height=\"371\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As you learned in the previous section, <span class=\"no-emphasis\" data-type=\"term\">stress<\/span>\u2014especially if it is chronic\u2014takes a toll on our bodies and can have enormously negative health implications. When we experience events in our lives that we appraise as stressful, it is essential that we use effective coping strategies to manage our stress. <span data-type=\"term\">Coping<\/span> refers to mental and behavioral efforts that we use to deal with problems relating to stress.<\/p>\n<p>Happiness is conceptualized as an enduring state of mind that consists of the capacity to experience pleasure in daily life, as well as the ability to engage one\u2019s skills and talents to enrich one\u2019s life and the lives of others. Although people around the world generally report that they are happy, there are differences in average happiness levels across nations. Although people have a tendency to overestimate the extent to which their happiness set points would change for the better or for the worse following certain life events, researchers have identified a number of factors that are consistently related to happiness. In recent years, positive psychology has emerged as an area of study seeking to identify and promote qualities that lead to greater happiness and fulfillment in our lives. These components include positive affect, optimism, and flow.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Learning Objectives<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Define coping and differentiate between problem-focused and emotion-focused coping<\/li>\n<li>Describe the importance of perceived control in our reactions to stress<\/li>\n<li>Explain how social support is vital in health and longevity<\/li>\n<li>Identify common stress reduction techniques<\/li>\n<li>Define and discuss happiness, including its determinants and how to increase it<\/li>\n<li>Describe the field of positive psychology and identify the kinds of problems it addresses<\/li>\n<li>Give examples of flow<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-3290\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Modification, adaptation, and original content. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Regulation of Stress and the Pursuit of Happiness. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: OpenStax College. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/psychology-2e\/pages\/14-4-regulation-of-stress\">https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/psychology-2e\/pages\/14-4-regulation-of-stress<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/psychology-2e\/pages\/1-introduction<\/li><li>Happy couple. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Unsplash. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Pixabay. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/couple-african-happy-man-woman-1030744\/\">https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/couple-african-happy-man-woman-1030744\/<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":29,"menu_order":11,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Regulation of Stress and the Pursuit of Happiness\",\"author\":\"OpenStax College\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/psychology-2e\/pages\/14-4-regulation-of-stress\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/psychology-2e\/pages\/1-introduction\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Modification, adaptation, and original content\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Happy couple\",\"author\":\"Unsplash\",\"organization\":\"Pixabay\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/couple-african-happy-man-woman-1030744\/\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc0\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"5d46669f-63b5-49b3-811e-3677fcbb6274","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-3290","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":524,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8412,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3290\/revisions\/8412"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/524"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3290\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=3290"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=3290"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/waymaker-psychology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=3290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}