{"id":332,"date":"2020-07-17T04:06:41","date_gmt":"2020-07-17T04:06:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/abnormalpsych\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=332"},"modified":"2021-06-24T20:42:52","modified_gmt":"2021-06-24T20:42:52","slug":"putting-it-together-anxiety-disorders","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/chapter\/putting-it-together-anxiety-disorders\/","title":{"raw":"Putting It Together: Anxiety Disorders","rendered":"Putting It Together: Anxiety Disorders"},"content":{"raw":"<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3006\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5351\/2020\/07\/06010900\/anxiety-2546069_1280-1-300x183.png\" alt=\"Decorative image.\" width=\"482\" height=\"294\" \/>\r\n\r\nIn summary, anxiety disorders are often severe chronic conditions, which can be present from an early age or begin suddenly after a triggering event. Anxiety triggers are prone to flare up at times of high stress and are frequently accompanied by physiological symptoms such as headache, sweating, muscle spasms, tachycardia, palpitations, and hypertension, which in some cases lead to fatigue.\r\n\r\nIn casual discourse the words <em>anxiety<\/em>\u00a0and <em>fear<\/em>\u00a0are often used interchangeably; in clinical usage, they have distinct meanings: <em>anxiety<\/em>\u00a0is defined as an unpleasant emotional state for which the cause is either not readily identified or perceived to be uncontrollable or unavoidable, whereas <em>fear<\/em>\u00a0is an emotional and physiological response to a recognized external threat. As you learned in this module, the umbrella term <em>anxiety disorder<\/em>\u00a0refers to a number of specific disorders that include fears (phobias) or anxiety symptoms.\u00a0The prognosis varies on the severity of each case and utilization of treatment for each individual. <sup id=\"cite_ref-122\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3006\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5351\/2020\/07\/06010900\/anxiety-2546069_1280-1-300x183.png\" alt=\"Decorative image.\" width=\"482\" height=\"294\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In summary, anxiety disorders are often severe chronic conditions, which can be present from an early age or begin suddenly after a triggering event. Anxiety triggers are prone to flare up at times of high stress and are frequently accompanied by physiological symptoms such as headache, sweating, muscle spasms, tachycardia, palpitations, and hypertension, which in some cases lead to fatigue.<\/p>\n<p>In casual discourse the words <em>anxiety<\/em>\u00a0and <em>fear<\/em>\u00a0are often used interchangeably; in clinical usage, they have distinct meanings: <em>anxiety<\/em>\u00a0is defined as an unpleasant emotional state for which the cause is either not readily identified or perceived to be uncontrollable or unavoidable, whereas <em>fear<\/em>\u00a0is an emotional and physiological response to a recognized external threat. As you learned in this module, the umbrella term <em>anxiety disorder<\/em>\u00a0refers to a number of specific disorders that include fears (phobias) or anxiety symptoms.\u00a0The prognosis varies on the severity of each case and utilization of treatment for each individual. <sup id=\"cite_ref-122\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-332\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Modification, adaptation, and original content. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Bob Hoople for Lumen Learning. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Anxiety Disorder. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Wikipedia. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anxiety_disorder\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anxiety_disorder<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Public domain content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Ups and downs. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.needpix.com\/photo\/1031470\/anxiety-human-depression-stress-emotional-unhappy-expression-depressed-sadness\">https:\/\/www.needpix.com\/photo\/1031470\/anxiety-human-depression-stress-emotional-unhappy-expression-depressed-sadness<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/pdm\">Public Domain: No Known Copyright<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":29,"menu_order":13,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"pd\",\"description\":\"Ups and downs\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.needpix.com\/photo\/1031470\/anxiety-human-depression-stress-emotional-unhappy-expression-depressed-sadness\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"pd\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Anxiety 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