{"id":481,"date":"2020-07-28T14:26:10","date_gmt":"2020-07-28T14:26:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/abnormalpsych\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=481"},"modified":"2022-07-18T14:33:49","modified_gmt":"2022-07-18T14:33:49","slug":"why-it-matters-mood-disorders","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/chapter\/why-it-matters-mood-disorders\/","title":{"raw":"Why It Matters: Mood Disorders","rendered":"Why It Matters: Mood Disorders"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>Why learn about mood disorders?<\/h2>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3172 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5351\/2020\/07\/11192650\/Bipolar_disorder_moods_2683232.svg_-240x300.png\" alt=\"Decorative image\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" \/>\r\n\r\nEveryone feels down or euphoric from time to time, but this is different from having a mood disorder such as major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder. Mood disorders are extended periods of depressed, euphoric, or irritable moods that in combination with other symptoms cause the person significant distress and interfere with their daily life, often resulting in social and occupational difficulties.\r\n\r\nIn this module, we describe major mood disorders, including their symptom presentations, general prevalence rates, and how and why the rates of these disorders tend to vary by age, gender, and race. In addition, biological and environmental risk factors that have been implicated in the development and course of mood disorders, such as heritability and stressful life events, are reviewed. Finally, we provide an overview of treatments for mood disorders, covering treatments with demonstrated effectiveness, as well as new treatment options showing promise. Mood disorders is an umbrella term that describes any sort of psychological state that alters the mood. The DSM-5-TR does not use the terminology \"mood disorder\" but categorizes these types of disorders into two sections: Bipolar and Related Disorders and Depressive Disorders.\r\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\r\n<h3>Watch IT<\/h3>\r\nWatch this video for a good overview of the types of mood disorders covered in this module.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZwMlHkWKDwM[\/embed]\r\n\r\nYou can view the <a href=\"https:\/\/oerfiles.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Psychology\/Transcriptions\/DepressiveAndBipolarDisordersCrashCoursePsychology30.txt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">transcript for \"Depressive and Bipolar Disorders: Crash Course Psychology #30\" here (opens in new window)<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<h2>Why learn about mood disorders?<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3172 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5351\/2020\/07\/11192650\/Bipolar_disorder_moods_2683232.svg_-240x300.png\" alt=\"Decorative image\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Everyone feels down or euphoric from time to time, but this is different from having a mood disorder such as major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder. Mood disorders are extended periods of depressed, euphoric, or irritable moods that in combination with other symptoms cause the person significant distress and interfere with their daily life, often resulting in social and occupational difficulties.<\/p>\n<p>In this module, we describe major mood disorders, including their symptom presentations, general prevalence rates, and how and why the rates of these disorders tend to vary by age, gender, and race. In addition, biological and environmental risk factors that have been implicated in the development and course of mood disorders, such as heritability and stressful life events, are reviewed. Finally, we provide an overview of treatments for mood disorders, covering treatments with demonstrated effectiveness, as well as new treatment options showing promise. Mood disorders is an umbrella term that describes any sort of psychological state that alters the mood. The DSM-5-TR does not use the terminology &#8220;mood disorder&#8221; but categorizes these types of disorders into two sections: Bipolar and Related Disorders and Depressive Disorders.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\n<h3>Watch IT<\/h3>\n<p>Watch this video for a good overview of the types of mood disorders covered in this module.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Depressive and Bipolar Disorders: Crash Course Psychology #30\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZwMlHkWKDwM?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>You can view the <a href=\"https:\/\/oerfiles.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Psychology\/Transcriptions\/DepressiveAndBipolarDisordersCrashCoursePsychology30.txt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">transcript for &#8220;Depressive and Bipolar Disorders: Crash Course Psychology #30&#8221; here (opens in new window)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-481\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Mood Disorders. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Anda Gershon and Renee Thompson. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Stanford University, Washington University in St. Louis. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/nobaproject.com\/modules\/mood-disorders\">https:\/\/nobaproject.com\/modules\/mood-disorders<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: The Noba Project. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">All rights reserved content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Depressive and Bipolar Disorders: Crash Course Psychology #30. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: CrashCourse. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ZwMlHkWKDwM&#038;t=2s\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ZwMlHkWKDwM&#038;t=2s<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube License<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":29,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Mood Disorders\",\"author\":\"Anda Gershon and Renee Thompson\",\"organization\":\"Stanford University, Washington University in St. Louis\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nobaproject.com\/modules\/mood-disorders\",\"project\":\"The Noba 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License\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"d14db3d8-1b3a-48e9-8bea-5a126e30ea13","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-481","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":146,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7412,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/481\/revisions\/7412"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/146"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/481\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=481"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=481"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}