{"id":54,"date":"2020-07-13T18:18:18","date_gmt":"2020-07-13T18:18:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/abnormalpsych\/chapter\/introduction-to-psychological-disorders\/"},"modified":"2022-07-25T15:26:49","modified_gmt":"2022-07-25T15:26:49","slug":"introduction-to-psychological-disorders","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-abnormalpsych\/chapter\/introduction-to-psychological-disorders\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Mental Disorders","rendered":"Introduction to Mental Disorders"},"content":{"raw":"

What you'll learn to do: define mental disorders and explain\u00a0how they are classified<\/h2>\r\n\"Black<\/a>\r\n\r\nMental disorders are conditions characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Although challenging, it is essential for psychologists and mental health professionals to agree on what experiences and actions\u00a0constitute the presence of a mental disorder. Inner experiences and behaviors that are atypical or violate social norms could signify the presence of a disorder; however, each of these criteria alone is inadequate. It is generally accepted that a mental disorder is defined\u00a0by significant disturbances in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. These disturbances must reflect some kind of dysfunction (biological, psychological, or developmental), must cause significant impairment in one\u2019s life, and must not reflect culturally expected reactions to certain life events.\r\n\r\nIn this section, you will learn about how disorders are defined, and also how they are diagnosed and classified. The\u00a0Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders <\/em>(DSM-5) is the most commonly used classification manual that clinicians use to read about the criteria, prevalence, risk factors, and details of over 200 disorders.","rendered":"

What you’ll learn to do: define mental disorders and explain\u00a0how they are classified<\/h2>\n

\"Black<\/a><\/p>\n

Mental disorders are conditions characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Although challenging, it is essential for psychologists and mental health professionals to agree on what experiences and actions\u00a0constitute the presence of a mental disorder. Inner experiences and behaviors that are atypical or violate social norms could signify the presence of a disorder; however, each of these criteria alone is inadequate. It is generally accepted that a mental disorder is defined\u00a0by significant disturbances in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. These disturbances must reflect some kind of dysfunction (biological, psychological, or developmental), must cause significant impairment in one\u2019s life, and must not reflect culturally expected reactions to certain life events.<\/p>\n

In this section, you will learn about how disorders are defined, and also how they are diagnosed and classified. The\u00a0Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders <\/em>(DSM-5) is the most commonly used classification manual that clinicians use to read about the criteria, prevalence, risk factors, and details of over 200 disorders.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t

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Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t
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CC licensed content, Original<\/div>