{"id":2390,"date":"2016-05-24T20:37:59","date_gmt":"2016-05-24T20:37:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/biologyxwaymakerxmaster\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2390"},"modified":"2024-04-26T22:29:30","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T22:29:30","slug":"reading-the-complete-cycle","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-biology1\/chapter\/reading-the-complete-cycle\/","title":{"raw":"The Complete Cycle","rendered":"The Complete Cycle"},"content":{"raw":"Remember, mitosis is the process of cell division, but it's just a portion of the full cell cycle. Figure 1 shows approximately how long a cell spends in each stage of the cell cycle:\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1798\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"800\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-1798\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/110\/2016\/05\/03204627\/Figure_10_02_01.jpg\" alt=\"Like a clock, the cell cycles from interphase to the mitotic phase and back to interphase. Most of the cell cycle is spent in interphase, which is subdivided into G_{1}, S, and G_{2} phases. Cell growth occurs during G_{1}, DNA synthesis occurs during S, and more growth occurs during G_{2}. The mitotic phase consists of mitosis, in which the nuclear chromatin is divided, and cytokinesis, in which the cytoplasm is divided, resulting in two daughter cells.\" width=\"800\" height=\"561\" \/> Figure 1. The cell cycle consists of interphase and the mitotic phase. During interphase, the cell grows and the nuclear DNA is duplicated. Interphase is followed by the mitotic phase. During the mitotic phase, the duplicated chromosomes are segregated and distributed into daughter nuclei. The cytoplasm is usually divided as well, resulting in two daughter cells.[\/caption]\r\n\r\nAs you can see,\u00a0cells spend most of their time in interphase.\r\n\r\n<iframe src=\"https:\/\/lumenlearning.h5p.com\/content\/1291232130177942788\/embed\" width=\"1088\" height=\"637\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" allow=\"geolocation *; microphone *; camera *; midi *; encrypted-media *\"><\/iframe><script src=\"https:\/\/lumenlearning.h5p.com\/js\/h5p-resizer.js\" charset=\"UTF-8\"><\/script>&nbsp;\r\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Video Review: The Cell Cycle<\/h3>\r\nThis video reviews all the steps of mitosis; seeing it all together is a great review at this stage.\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/L0k-enzoeOM\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>Remember, mitosis is the process of cell division, but it&#8217;s just a portion of the full cell cycle. Figure 1 shows approximately how long a cell spends in each stage of the cell cycle:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1798\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1798\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1798\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/110\/2016\/05\/03204627\/Figure_10_02_01.jpg\" alt=\"Like a clock, the cell cycles from interphase to the mitotic phase and back to interphase. Most of the cell cycle is spent in interphase, which is subdivided into G_{1}, S, and G_{2} phases. Cell growth occurs during G_{1}, DNA synthesis occurs during S, and more growth occurs during G_{2}. The mitotic phase consists of mitosis, in which the nuclear chromatin is divided, and cytokinesis, in which the cytoplasm is divided, resulting in two daughter cells.\" width=\"800\" height=\"561\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1798\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1. The cell cycle consists of interphase and the mitotic phase. During interphase, the cell grows and the nuclear DNA is duplicated. Interphase is followed by the mitotic phase. During the mitotic phase, the duplicated chromosomes are segregated and distributed into daughter nuclei. The cytoplasm is usually divided as well, resulting in two daughter cells.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>As you can see,\u00a0cells spend most of their time in interphase.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/lumenlearning.h5p.com\/content\/1291232130177942788\/embed\" width=\"1088\" height=\"637\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><script src=\"https:\/\/lumenlearning.h5p.com\/js\/h5p-resizer.js\" charset=\"UTF-8\"><\/script>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Video Review: The Cell Cycle<\/h3>\n<p>This video reviews all the steps of mitosis; seeing it all together is a great review at this stage.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Mitosis: Splitting Up is Complicated - Crash Course Biology #12\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/L0k-enzoeOM?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-2390\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Biology 2e. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: OpenStax. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/185cbf87-c72e-48f5-b51e-f14f21b5eabd@10.8\">http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/185cbf87-c72e-48f5-b51e-f14f21b5eabd@10.8<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/biology-2e\/pages\/1-introduction<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">All rights reserved content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Mitosis: Splitting Up Is Complicated: Crash Course Biology #12. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: CrashCourse. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/L0k-enzoeOM\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/L0k-enzoeOM<\/a>. <strong>Project<\/strong>: Crash Course Biology. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>All Rights Reserved<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube License<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":17,"menu_order":9,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Biology 2e\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"OpenStax\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/185cbf87-c72e-48f5-b51e-f14f21b5eabd@10.8\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Access for free at https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/biology-2e\/pages\/1-introduction\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"Mitosis: Splitting Up Is Complicated: Crash Course Biology 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