{"id":216,"date":"2016-05-01T01:11:06","date_gmt":"2016-05-01T01:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introductiontosociology-waymaker\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=216"},"modified":"2024-04-25T15:37:39","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T15:37:39","slug":"introduction-to-sex-and-sexuality","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-introductiontosociology\/chapter\/introduction-to-sex-and-sexuality\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Sex and Sexuality","rendered":"Introduction to Sex and Sexuality"},"content":{"raw":"<h2 class=\"p1\">What you'll learn to do: explain sexual attitudes and practices<\/h2>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_5993\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"316\"]<img class=\"wp-image-5993\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2034\/2016\/05\/27200521\/Purity-Rings.jpg\" alt=\"A silver ring with the words &quot;My beloved will wait&quot; inscribed.\" width=\"316\" height=\"271\" \/> <strong>Figure 1<\/strong>. Purity rings signal that the wearer is waiting until marriage to have sex. This practice is typically associated with a religious belief that sex should only happen between two people who are married. (Photo courtesy of Bibleknowledge\/Wikimedia Commons)[\/caption]\r\n\r\nWhen studying sex and sexuality, sociologists focus their attention on sexual attitudes and practices, not on physiology or anatomy. Norms regarding sexual orientation and sexuality vary across cultures and are taught from early ages just like gender role norms.\u00a0Compared to its Western counterparts, especially European countries,\u00a0the United States tends to be fairly conservative in its sexual attitudes; however,\u00a0compared to some other countries' norms\u2014like Indonesia's disapproval of premarital sex, Afghanistan's average age of marriage (20 years of age for women), or the prohibition on masturbation in certain cultures, the U.S. seems quite open in its acceptance of sexuality.","rendered":"<h2 class=\"p1\">What you&#8217;ll learn to do: explain sexual attitudes and practices<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_5993\" style=\"width: 326px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5993\" class=\"wp-image-5993\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2034\/2016\/05\/27200521\/Purity-Rings.jpg\" alt=\"A silver ring with the words &quot;My beloved will wait&quot; inscribed.\" width=\"316\" height=\"271\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-5993\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Figure 1<\/strong>. Purity rings signal that the wearer is waiting until marriage to have sex. This practice is typically associated with a religious belief that sex should only happen between two people who are married. (Photo courtesy of Bibleknowledge\/Wikimedia Commons)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>When studying sex and sexuality, sociologists focus their attention on sexual attitudes and practices, not on physiology or anatomy. Norms regarding sexual orientation and sexuality vary across cultures and are taught from early ages just like gender role norms.\u00a0Compared to its Western counterparts, especially European countries,\u00a0the United States tends to be fairly conservative in its sexual attitudes; however,\u00a0compared to some other countries&#8217; norms\u2014like Indonesia&#8217;s disapproval of premarital sex, Afghanistan&#8217;s average age of marriage (20 years of age for women), or the prohibition on masturbation in certain cultures, the U.S. seems quite open in its acceptance of sexuality.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-216\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Introduction to Sex and Sexuality. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Sex and Sexuality. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: OpenStax CNX. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/AgQDEnLI@11.1:Zy3RJpzj@5\/Sex-and-Sexuality\">https:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/AgQDEnLI@11.1:Zy3RJpzj@5\/Sex-and-Sexuality<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Download for free at http:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/02040312-72c8-441e-a685-20e9333f3e1d@3.49<\/li><li>Purity rings. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Bibleknowledge. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Wikimedia Commons. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Purity-Rings.jpg\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Purity-Rings.jpg<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":29,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Introduction to Sex and Sexuality\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"Sex and Sexuality\",\"author\":\"OpenStax CNX\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/cnx.org\/contents\/AgQDEnLI@11.1:Zy3RJpzj@5\/Sex-and-Sexuality\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"Download for free at 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