{"id":256,"date":"2016-05-19T17:13:48","date_gmt":"2016-05-19T17:13:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/introductiontosociology-waymaker\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=256"},"modified":"2024-04-25T15:38:53","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T15:38:53","slug":"introduction-to-marriage-and-family","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-introductiontosociology\/chapter\/introduction-to-marriage-and-family\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Marriage and Family","rendered":"Introduction to Marriage and Family"},"content":{"raw":"<h2>What you'll learn to do: Define marriage and family<\/h2>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5978\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2034\/2016\/05\/27160521\/luis-quintero-1209369-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"A family of two adults and two children are walking by a big body of water.\" width=\"548\" height=\"365\" \/>\r\n\r\nIn this section, you'll learn how family is defined and how family dynamics are changing and evolving. For example, between 2006 and 2010, nearly half of heterosexual women (48 percent) ages fifteen to forty-four said they were not married to their spouse or partner when they first lived with them.\u00a0That's up from 43 percent in 2002, and 34 percent in 1995 (Rettner 2013).\r\n\r\nThe\u00a0Pew Research Center\u00a0reports that the number of unmarried couples who live together has grown from fewer than one million in the 1970s to 8.1 million in 2011 to 18 million in 2016. Of the 18 million, 8.9 million are ages 18-34, 4.7 million are ages 35-49, and 4.0 million are 50+.\u00a0[footnote]Stepler, R. 2017. \"Number of U.S. Adults Cohabiting With a Partner Continues to Rise.\" Pew Research Center. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/<\/a>[\/footnote]. Cohabiters aged 50 and older comprise one quarter (23%) of all cohabiting adults in 2016, a category which grew by 75% since 2007; although this seems high, only 4% of U.S. adults 50 and older were cohabiting.[footnote]Stepler, R. 2017. \"Number of U.S. Adults Cohabiting With a Partner Continues to Rise.\" Pew Research Center. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/<\/a>.[\/footnote]\r\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\r\n<h3>Watch It<\/h3>\r\nBefore we talk about cohabitation and\/or marriage, take a look at\u00a0this video about perceptions on modern dating and consider how you might respond to these same questions about relationships.\u00a0In what ways are our responses shaped by societal expectations, culture norms, and the processes of socialization?\r\n\r\n<iframe src=\"\/\/plugin.3playmedia.com\/show?mf=1281454&amp;p3sdk_version=1.10.1&amp;p=20361&amp;pt=375&amp;video_id=iKuiA46LMa4&amp;video_target=tpm-plugin-1aokfor7-iKuiA46LMa4\" width=\"800px\" height=\"520px\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0px\" marginheight=\"0px\"><\/iframe>\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<h2>What you&#8217;ll learn to do: Define marriage and family<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5978\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2034\/2016\/05\/27160521\/luis-quintero-1209369-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"A family of two adults and two children are walking by a big body of water.\" width=\"548\" height=\"365\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In this section, you&#8217;ll learn how family is defined and how family dynamics are changing and evolving. For example, between 2006 and 2010, nearly half of heterosexual women (48 percent) ages fifteen to forty-four said they were not married to their spouse or partner when they first lived with them.\u00a0That&#8217;s up from 43 percent in 2002, and 34 percent in 1995 (Rettner 2013).<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0Pew Research Center\u00a0reports that the number of unmarried couples who live together has grown from fewer than one million in the 1970s to 8.1 million in 2011 to 18 million in 2016. Of the 18 million, 8.9 million are ages 18-34, 4.7 million are ages 35-49, and 4.0 million are 50+.\u00a0<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Stepler, R. 2017. &quot;Number of U.S. Adults Cohabiting With a Partner Continues to Rise.&quot; Pew Research Center. http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/\" id=\"return-footnote-256-1\" href=\"#footnote-256-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a>. Cohabiters aged 50 and older comprise one quarter (23%) of all cohabiting adults in 2016, a category which grew by 75% since 2007; although this seems high, only 4% of U.S. adults 50 and older were cohabiting.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Stepler, R. 2017. &quot;Number of U.S. Adults Cohabiting With a Partner Continues to Rise.&quot; Pew Research Center. http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/.\" id=\"return-footnote-256-2\" href=\"#footnote-256-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox examples\">\n<h3>Watch It<\/h3>\n<p>Before we talk about cohabitation and\/or marriage, take a look at\u00a0this video about perceptions on modern dating and consider how you might respond to these same questions about relationships.\u00a0In what ways are our responses shaped by societal expectations, culture norms, and the processes of socialization?<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/plugin.3playmedia.com\/show?mf=1281454&amp;p3sdk_version=1.10.1&amp;p=20361&amp;pt=375&amp;video_id=iKuiA46LMa4&amp;video_target=tpm-plugin-1aokfor7-iKuiA46LMa4\" width=\"800px\" height=\"520px\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0px\" marginheight=\"0px\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-256\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Original<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Introduction to Marriage and Family. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><li>Modification, adaptation, and original content. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Sarah Hoiland for Lumen Learning. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Lumen Learning. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">CC licensed content, Shared previously<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li><strong>Authored by<\/strong>: Luis Quintero. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: Unsplash. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/N9H3dAeR0SM\">https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/N9H3dAeR0SM<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/about\/cc0\">CC0: No Rights Reserved<\/a><\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: https:\/\/unsplash.com\/license<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">All rights reserved content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>People Answer The Toughest Questions About Modern Dating. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: BuzzFeed Yellow. <strong>Located at<\/strong>: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iKuiA46LMa4\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iKuiA46LMa4<\/a>. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em>Other<\/em>. <strong>License Terms<\/strong>: Standard YouTube License<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section><hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-256-1\">Stepler, R. 2017. \"Number of U.S. Adults Cohabiting With a Partner Continues to Rise.\" Pew Research Center. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-256-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-256-2\">Stepler, R. 2017. \"Number of U.S. Adults Cohabiting With a Partner Continues to Rise.\" Pew Research Center. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/fact-tank\/2017\/04\/06\/number-of-u-s-adults-cohabiting-with-a-partner-continues-to-rise-especially-among-those-50-and-older\/<\/a>. <a href=\"#return-footnote-256-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":29,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Introduction to Marriage and Family\",\"author\":\"\",\"organization\":\"Lumen Learning\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"},{\"type\":\"copyrighted_video\",\"description\":\"People Answer The Toughest Questions About Modern Dating\",\"author\":\"BuzzFeed Yellow\",\"organization\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iKuiA46LMa4\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"other\",\"license_terms\":\"Standard YouTube License\"},{\"type\":\"cc\",\"description\":\"\",\"author\":\"Luis Quintero\",\"organization\":\"Unsplash\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/N9H3dAeR0SM\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc0\",\"license_terms\":\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/license\"},{\"type\":\"original\",\"description\":\"Modification, adaptation, and original content\",\"author\":\"Sarah 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