{"id":198,"date":"2020-03-10T21:50:12","date_gmt":"2020-03-10T21:50:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-introductoryspanish1\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=198"},"modified":"2024-04-29T19:02:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T19:02:18","slug":"gramatica-expresiones-con-tener-tener-que","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/chapter\/gramatica-expresiones-con-tener-tener-que\/","title":{"raw":"Gram\u00e1tica: Expresiones con tener y tener + que","rendered":"Gram\u00e1tica: Expresiones con tener y tener + que"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\r\n<h3>Objetivos<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Recognize and understand the common expressions with the verb tener<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Use tener + que + infinitive to describe things one has to do<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3><em>Tener<\/em> + noun for physical conditions<\/h3>\r\nThere are a number of idiomatic expressions that combine forms of <em>tener<\/em> with certain nouns to express some physical conditions of people; these are expressed with \u201cto be\u201d in English, so you\u2019ll have to pay close attention to remembering the Spanish way of saying them.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener calor = <em>to be\/feel hot<\/em> (literally, \u201cto have heat\u201d)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener fr\u00edo = <em>to be\/feel cold<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener hambre = <em>to be hungry<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener miedo = <em>to be afraid<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener prisa = <em>to be in a hurry<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener sed = <em>to be thirsty<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener verg\u00fcenza = <em>to be embarrassed<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tener ganas de = <em>to be in the mood for<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tener sue\u00f1o = <em>to be sleepy<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tener suerte =\u00a0<em>to have luck, be fortunate<\/em><\/li>\r\n \t<li>tener # a\u00f1os =\u00a0<em>to be # years old<\/em><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><em>Tener<\/em> + <em>que<\/em> + infinitive: <em>to have to<\/em><\/h3>\r\nThe verb <em>tener<\/em> doesn't just mean \"to have\" in the sense of possession: it is also used when we try to convey something that we have to do or need to do, following the structure: <strong><em>tener<\/em> + <em>que<\/em> + infinitive<\/strong>. This is an example of a modal verb construction where \"tener\" is conjugated and the other verb is not; it's different from English in that you need the word \"que\" to complete the meaning.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U2\/este_semestre_tengo_que_estudiar_mucho.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Este semestre <strong>tengo que estudiar<\/strong> mucho. (<em>This semester I have to study a lot.<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U2\/esteban_tiene_que_hacer_la_tarea_para_su_clase_de_literatura.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Esteban <strong>tiene que hacer<\/strong> la tarea para su clase de literatura.\u00a0(<em>Esteban has to do the homework for his literature class.<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U2\/nosotros_tenemos_que_hablar_con_nuestra_profesora_de_espanol.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Nosotros <strong>tenemos que hablar<\/strong> con nuestra profesora de espa\u00f1ol.\u00a0(<em>We have to speak with our Spanish professor.<\/em>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox learning-objectives\">\n<h3>Objetivos<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Recognize and understand the common expressions with the verb tener<\/li>\n<li>Use tener + que + infinitive to describe things one has to do<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h3><em>Tener<\/em> + noun for physical conditions<\/h3>\n<p>There are a number of idiomatic expressions that combine forms of <em>tener<\/em> with certain nouns to express some physical conditions of people; these are expressed with \u201cto be\u201d in English, so you\u2019ll have to pay close attention to remembering the Spanish way of saying them.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener calor = <em>to be\/feel hot<\/em> (literally, \u201cto have heat\u201d)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener fr\u00edo = <em>to be\/feel cold<\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener hambre = <em>to be hungry<\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener miedo = <em>to be afraid<\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener prisa = <em>to be in a hurry<\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener sed = <em>to be thirsty<\/em><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tener verg\u00fcenza = <em>to be embarrassed<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Tener ganas de = <em>to be in the mood for<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Tener sue\u00f1o = <em>to be sleepy<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Tener suerte =\u00a0<em>to have luck, be fortunate<\/em><\/li>\n<li>tener # a\u00f1os =\u00a0<em>to be # years old<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><em>Tener<\/em> + <em>que<\/em> + infinitive: <em>to have to<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>The verb <em>tener<\/em> doesn&#8217;t just mean &#8220;to have&#8221; in the sense of possession: it is also used when we try to convey something that we have to do or need to do, following the structure: <strong><em>tener<\/em> + <em>que<\/em> + infinitive<\/strong>. This is an example of a modal verb construction where &#8220;tener&#8221; is conjugated and the other verb is not; it&#8217;s different from English in that you need the word &#8220;que&#8221; to complete the meaning.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U2\/este_semestre_tengo_que_estudiar_mucho.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Este semestre <strong>tengo que estudiar<\/strong> mucho. (<em>This semester I have to study a lot.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U2\/esteban_tiene_que_hacer_la_tarea_para_su_clase_de_literatura.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Esteban <strong>tiene que hacer<\/strong> la tarea para su clase de literatura.\u00a0(<em>Esteban has to do the homework for his literature class.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span class=\"translation\" title=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/course-building.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/Spanish\/in-text_audio\/U2\/nosotros_tenemos_que_hablar_con_nuestra_profesora_de_espanol.mp3\" target=\"audio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com\/courses-images\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4100\/2019\/03\/22171914\/play.png\" alt=\"Play Audio\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/span>Nosotros <strong>tenemos que hablar<\/strong> con nuestra profesora de espa\u00f1ol.\u00a0(<em>We have to speak with our Spanish professor.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t <section class=\"citations-section\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n\t\t\t <h3>Candela Citations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t <div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <div id=\"citation-list-198\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div class=\"licensing\"><div class=\"license-attribution-dropdown-subheading\">Lumen Learning authored content<\/div><ul class=\"citation-list\"><li>Gramu00e1tica: Expresiones con tener y tener + que. <strong>Authored by<\/strong>: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. <strong>Provided by<\/strong>: SUNY Oneonta. <strong>License<\/strong>: <em><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY: Attribution<\/a><\/em><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t\t <\/section>","protected":false},"author":161083,"menu_order":12,"template":"","meta":{"_candela_citation":"[{\"type\":\"lumen\",\"description\":\"Gramu00e1tica: Expresiones con tener y tener + que\",\"author\":\"SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning\",\"organization\":\"SUNY Oneonta\",\"url\":\"\",\"project\":\"\",\"license\":\"cc-by\",\"license_terms\":\"\"}]","CANDELA_OUTCOMES_GUID":"c6cf79c3-7a63-46bd-9397-20e7adb27a3c, 8576c6e9-6d3a-4a96-a673-6e9b58527cc6","pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-198","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":175,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/161083"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1858,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/198\/revisions\/1858"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/175"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/198\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=198"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=198"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wm-spanish1-2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}